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4

The price under perfect competition is settled by:

A. Producers

B. Sellers

C. Buyers

D. Sellers and buyers

Correct Answer :

D. Sellers and buyers


As we know that the equilibrium price in perfect competition is settled by the forces of supply and demand. Supply of product is from the side of sellers and demand of product is from the side of buyers. So, price is settled by both buyers and sellers.}

Related Questions

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4

The effects according to which people use those goods which are concerned with distinctive standard of living are:

A. Bandwagon effects

B. Snob effects

C. Veblen effects

D. Steven effects

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4

Each firm in cournot model assumes that its competitor will:

A. change its output

B. not change its output

C. change its price

D. not change its price

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4

The Hicksian indirect utility function in the form of equation is:

A. x =f(P)

B. x =a-bp

C.

D.

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4

Airlines that try to lower fares in order to increase revenues believe that demand for airline services is:

A. Price elastic

B. Price inelastic

C. Income elastic

D. Income inelastic

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4

The game theory is concerned with:

A. Perfect competition

B. Imperfect competition

C. Price discrimination

D. Duopoly and oligopoly

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4

Increase in demand occurs when:

A. The price falls and the demand also falls down

B. The price increases but demand falls down

C. The price increases the demand remains constant and when the price remains constant the demand goes up

D. The price remains constant but demand falls

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4

Abstinence or Waiting theory of Interest was presented by:

A. Lord Keynes

B. J.S.Mill

C. Alfred Marshal

D. Prof.Senior

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4

External economies are witnessed in:

A. A rising supply curve

B. A rising demand curve

C. A falling supply curve

D. A falling demand curve

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4

Excess capacity is concerned with the:

A. V-shaped traditional cost curves

B. S-shaped traditional cost curves

C. Modern cost curves

D. U-shaped traditional cost curves

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4

According to Diamond Water Paradox diamonds are more expensive than water because:

A. They yield higher total utility

B. They yield higher marginal utility

C. They are more useful

D. None of the above

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4

Slope of a demand curve is:

A. Not relevant to elasticity

B. The only factor determining elasticity

C. Only one of the factors influencing elasticity

D. None of the above

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4

Each short run average cost curve:

A. Has to touch the long run cost curve

B. Has to cross the long run cost curve

C. Has to lie above all points on the long run cost curve

D. Coincides with the long run cost curve at some point

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4

If price exceeds AVC but in smaller than AC at the best level of output, the firm is:

A. Making a profit

B. Incurring a loss but should continue to produce in the short-run

C. Incurring a loss and should stop producing immediately

D. Making a normal profit

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4

The demand curve of a firm in monopolistic competition is:

A. Negatively sloped

B. Vertical

C. Horizontal

D. Positively sloped

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4

If both demand and supply were to increase then:

A. Quantity exchanged would fall and price would rise

B. Quantity exchanged and price would both fall

C. Quantity exchanged would rise and price might rise or fall

D. Quantity exchanged and price would both rise

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4

If the commodity is inferior then:

A. Income effect is positive but substitution effect is negative

B. Income effect is negative but substitution effect is positive

C. Both income effect and substitution effect are negative

D. Both income effect and substitution effect are positive

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4

Short run cost curves are influenced by:

A. Principle of returns to scale

B. Law of variable proportions

C. External and internal economies and diseconomies

D. None of the above

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4

In terms of price, the indirect utility function may be:

A. Concave

B. Quasi-convex

C. Straight line

D. Convex

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4

According to Marginalists, the price of any commodity is determined by:

A. Marginal usefulness

B. Marginal cost

C. Both of them

D. None of them

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4

According to critics, the assumption of costless production is:

A. true

B. not true

C. reliable

D. deniable

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4

According to current thinking, the law of diminishing returns applies to:

A. All fields of production

B. Agriculture

C. Mining

D. Manufacturing

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4

For the equilibrium of the firm and the industry in the short period in a competitive market, the condition is:

A. P = AC

B. P = MC

C. AC = MC

D. MC = TR

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4

Who is the author of the famous work Asian Drama: An Enquiry intro the Causes of Poverty of Nations?

A. Irving Fisher

B. J.B.Clark

C. J.M.Keynes

D. Gunnar Myrdal

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4

An economic model describing the working of an economy consists of:

A. Functional relationships

B. Family relationships

C. Economic position

D. Stagnant relationships

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4

Which form of market structure is characterized by interdependence in decision-making as between the different competing firms?

A. Oligopoly

B. Perfect competition

C. Imperfect competition

D. None of the above

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4

Money spent by a firm on the purchase of capital equipment is:

A. Fixed cost

B. Variable cost

C. Both fixed and variable costs

D. None of the above

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4

In the range of excess capacity, the average costs are:

A. Maximum

B. Minimum

C. Equal to one

D. Equal to zero

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4

The model which gives us information about price and output changes in different periods is:

A. Stable cobweb model

B. Perpetual oscillation

C. Both(a) and(b)

D. None of them

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4

The slutsky demand curve includes:

A. Income effect

B. Price effect

C. Substitution effect

D. None of the above

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4

In perfectly competitive markets, the profit maximization rule can be represented by:

A. MR=ATC

B. P=ATC

C. P=MC

D. P=AC