sleeping
running
eating food
playing
A. sleeping
less than that in alveolar air
more than that in alveolar air
equal to that in alveolar air
similar to oxygen pressure in the capillaries
Contract
relax
expand
shows no change
carbohydrates are synthesised
proteins are broken down
fat molecules are metabolised
energy is liberated
expiration
inspiration
respiration
oxidation
the oxygen content of the blood
the nitrogen content of the blood
receptors in the larynx
the carbon dioxide content of the bkxxl
absence of oxygen
diminished amount of oxygen delivered to the tissues
both (a) and (b)
none of these
medulla oblongata
spinal cord
vagus nerve
cerebrum
exchange of gases between lungs and blood
cellular respiration
exchange of gases between lungs and atmosphere
respiration in open air
sucking-in air
pushing expired air out
pushing mucus out
keeping the alveolar air in circulation
Cells lining the lung cavities
Cells found in blood
All living cells of the body
RBC only
moist
immersed in water
very thin
vascular
tidal volume
ventilation rate
residual volume
all of these
chemicals
physical conditions
nerves
all of these
Oxidases
Metabolites
ATP
ADP
haemocyanin
haemoglobin
myoglobin
haemoerythrin
5000 ml of oxygen per day
5000 ml of oxygen per hour
500 ml of oxygen per hour
200 ml of oxygen per minute
cerebral cortex
hypothalamus
medulla oblongata
procencephalon
500 ml
1000 ml
2000 ml
3000 ml
anaemia
deoxygenation
detoxification
hypoxia
Amoeba
Bed bug
Hydra
Tapeworm
increased alveolar ventilation and increased cardiac output
shift in the haemoglobin dissociation curve to the right
increased erythrocytes and haemoglobin content of blood
all of these
neuron
alveolus
bronchus
none of these
external nares
pharynx
larynx
bronchi
flattened and ciliated cells to increase the surface area of lungs
columnar and ciliated cells to increase the surface area of lungs
only ciliated cells to increase the surface area of lungs
only squamous cells to decrease the surface area of lungs
protein
polysaccharide
enzyme
none of these
RBC
WBC
Both (a) and (b)
RBC and hormones
vital capacity
residual volume
inspiratory capacity
any of these
larynx
epiglottis
glottis
bronchi
the larynx is closed
the trachea gets narrowed
the gas exchange area of lungs is increased
the gas exchange area of lungs is decreased
conjunctiva
pleura
meninges
peritoneum