Work material
Tool material
Working conditions
Type of chip produced
B. Tool material
Increasing the centre distance of bull gear and crank pin
Decreasing the centre distance of bull gear and crank pin
Increasing the length of the arm
Decreasing the length of the slot in the slotted lever
15 to 19 m/min
25 to 31 m/min
60 to 90 m/min
90 to 120 m/min
Hardness of the material being ground
Nature of the grinding operation
Finish required
All of these
Side cutting tool
Front cutting tool
End cutting tool
None of these
Increase in the effective rake angle and a decrease in the effective clearance angle
Increase in both effective rake angle and effective clearance angle
Decrease in the effective rake angle and an increase in the effective clearance angle
Decrease in both effective rake angle and effective clearance angle
Equal to
Twice
Thrice
One-half
Rake angle
Cutting angle
Clearance angle
Lip angle
Silicon carbide
Aluminium oxide
Sand stone
Diamond
3 to 12 mm
5 to 20 mm
8 to 30 mm
15 to 40 mm
Using abrasive slurry between the tool and work
Direct contact of tool with the work
Maintaining an electrolyte between the work and tool in a very small gap between the two
Erosion caused by rapidly recurring spark discharges between the tool and work
Morse taper
Seller's taper
Chapman taper
Brown and Sharpe taper
By which the face of the tool is inclined towards back
By which the face of the tool is inclined sideways
Between the surface of the flank immediately below the point and a plane at right angles to the centre line of the point of tool
Between the surface of the flank immediately below the point and a line drawn from the point perpendicular to the base
Producing grooves around the periphery of a cylindrical or conical workpiece
Producing narrow slots or grooves on a workpiece
Reproduction of an outline of a template on a workpiece
Machining several surfaces of a workpiece simultaneously
Annealing
Cyaniding
Normalizing
Tempering
Slow speeds
Medium speeds
Fast speeds
Very fast speeds
Hobbing
Shaping with pinion cutter
Shaping with rack cutter
Milling
Wheel is too hard or wheel revolves at a very high speed
Wheel is too soft or wheel revolves at a very slow speed
Wheel is too hard and wheel revolves at very slow speed
Wheel is too soft and wheel revolves at a very high speed
0.2 mm
10 mm
20 mm
100 mm
Work material
Tool material
Working conditions
Type of chip produced
Hard materials
Brittle materials
Finishing cuts
All of these
Poor surface finish is obtained
There is sudden increase in cutting forces and power consumption
Overheating and fuming due to heat of friction starts
All of the above
30°
45°
60°
90°
Longitudinally
Crosswise
Vertically
All of these
Plastics
Copper
Cast steel
Carbon steel
Tapered surface
Flat surface
Internal cylindrical holes
All of these
Very high pouring temperature of the metal
Insufficient fluidity of the molten metal
Absorption of gases by the liquid metal
Improper alignment of the mould flasks
Grain size of the metal is large
Grain size of the metal is small
Hard constituents are present in the microstructure of the tool material
None of the above
Cold shut
Swell
Sand wash
Scab
Increases
Decreases
Does not effect
None of these
Hard and brittle materials
Soft and ductile materials
Hard and ductile materials
Soft and brittle materials