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4

The respiratory tubes devoid of car-tilagenous rings are

A. trachea

B. bronchi

C. bronchioles

D. none of these

Correct Answer :

C. bronchioles


Related Questions

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4

Ciliated epithelium in the trachea of mammals helps in

A. sucking-in air

B. pushing expired air out

C. pushing mucus out

D. keeping the alveolar air in circulation

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4

Oxygen will diffuse through a membrane only if it is

A. moist

B. immersed in water

C. very thin

D. vascular

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4

The oxygen content of expired air in man is

A. 3 per cent

B. 25 per cent

C. 16 per cent

D. 20 per cent

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4

The oxygen pressure in the alveolar air is

A. less than that is lung capillaries

B. equal to that in lung capillaries

C. double of that in lung capillaries

D. half of that in lung capillaries

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4

Diaphragm is characteristic of

A. egg-laying mammals only

B. marsupial mammals only

C. eutherian mammals only

D. all the mammals

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4

Oxygen is transported to every cell of the body through

A. RBC

B. WBC

C. Both (a) and (b)

D. RBC and hormones

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4

The opening into the wind pipe or trachea is called

A. larynx

B. epiglottis

C. glottis

D. bronchi

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4

The carbon dioxide pressure in the lung capillaries is

A. less than that in alveolar air

B. more than that in alveolar air

C. equal to that in alveolar air

D. similar to oxygen pressure in the capillaries

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4

Emphysema is a respiratory disease in which

A. the larynx is closed

B. the trachea gets narrowed

C. the gas exchange area of lungs is increased

D. the gas exchange area of lungs is decreased

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4

All are lung diseases except

A. asthma

B. pericarditis

C. bronchitis

D. pneumonia

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4

The rate and depth of breathing is primarily controlled by medulla by

A. the oxygen content of the blood

B. the nitrogen content of the blood

C. receptors in the larynx

D. the carbon dioxide content of the bkxxl

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4

The substances undergoing slow oxidation in the body during respiration are known as

A. Oxidases

B. Metabolites

C. ATP

D. ADP

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4

The medullary inspiratory centre is always under direct control of

A. chemicals

B. physical conditions

C. nerves

D. all of these

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4

Internal respiration refers to

A. exchange of gases between lungs and blood

B. cellular respiration

C. exchange of gases between lungs and atmosphere

D. respiration in open air

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4

The respiratory disease immediately related to cigarette smoking is

A. hypercapnia

B. pulmonary edema

C. hypoxia

D. emphysema

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4

In response to high altitude hypoxia supply of oxygen to the tissue is maintained by

A. increased alveolar ventilation and increased cardiac output

B. shift in the haemoglobin dissociation curve to the right

C. increased erythrocytes and haemoglobin content of blood

D. all of these

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4

In rabbits, respiration takes place in

A. Cells lining the lung cavities

B. Cells found in blood

C. All living cells of the body

D. RBC only

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4

The capacity of lungs for air in a healthy man is about

A. 500 ml

B. 1000 ml

C. 2000 ml

D. 3000 ml

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4

To take air into the lungs, the diaphragmmust be

A. dome shaped

B. oblique

C. flattened

D. normal

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4

The maximum volume of inspirable air is called

A. vital capacity

B. residual volume

C. inspiratory capacity

D. any of these

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4

Air directly enters the tracheae via the

A. external nares

B. pharynx

C. larynx

D. bronchi

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4

Pulmonary artery

A. returns highly oxygenated blood to the left heart for distribution throughout the body

B. returns highly oxygenated blood to right heart for distribution throughout the body.

C. delivers blood to lungs low in oxygen

D. delivers highly oxygenated blood in lungs

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4

Tissue respiration is a process by which

A. carbohydrates are synthesised

B. proteins are broken down

C. fat molecules are metabolised

D. energy is liberated

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4

The respiratory tubes devoid of car-tilagenous rings are

A. trachea

B. bronchi

C. bronchioles

D. none of these

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4

The vibrations of which of these membranes produces vocal sounds?

A. Glottis

B. Vocal cords

C. Vocal sacs

D. Epiglottis

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4

In frog, the alveoli are surrounded by

A. flattened and ciliated cells to increase the surface area of lungs

B. columnar and ciliated cells to increase the surface area of lungs

C. only ciliated cells to increase the surface area of lungs

D. only squamous cells to decrease the surface area of lungs

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4

The membrane covering the lungs is

A. conjunctiva

B. pleura

C. meninges

D. peritoneum

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4

Among the following, the maximum amount of usable energy is released per-molecule of glucose by

A. yeast cell in fermentation

B. a liver cell in glycolysis

C. an Amoeba in aerobic respiration

D. a muscle cell in lactic acid formation

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4

The greatest volume of air that can be expired after a maximum inspiratory affect, is its

A. residual volume

B. tidal volume

C. vital capacity

D. lung volume

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4

The regulatory centre for respiration is situated in the

A. cerebral cortex

B. hypothalamus

C. medulla oblongata

D. procencephalon