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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

The scale of a tilted photograph of focal length f taken from an altitude H, along the plate parallel through principal point is

A. f/H sec θ

B. f sec θ/H

C. f/H

D. f/H cos ½θ

Correct Answer :

A. f/H sec θ


Related Questions

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4

Right ascension of a heavenly body is its equatorial angular distance measured

A. Westward from the first point of Libra

B. Eastward from the first point of Aeries

C. Westward from the first point of Aeries

D. Eastward from the first point of Libra

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4

In field astronomy, the quantities observed are entirely

A. Lengths

B. Angles

C. Heights

D. All of these

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4

In a spherical triangle ABC right angled at C, sin b equals to

A. sin c sin B

B. cos c cos B

C. tan c tan B

D. sin c cos B

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4

The distance between the minor control point and the principal point should be equal to

A. Base line of the left photograph of stereo pair

B. Base line of the right photograph of stereo pair

C. Sum of the base lines of stereo pair

D. Mean of the base lines of the stereo pair

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4

The following points form a pair of homologous points:

A. Photo principal point and ground principal point

B. Photo isocenter and ground isocenter

C. Photo plumb point and ground plumb point

D. All the above

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4

The altitudes of a circumpolar star at culminations are 70° and 10°, both culminations being north of zenith. The latitude of the place, is

A. 80°

B. 70°

C. 60°

D. 40°

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4

In a tropical year, the numbers of sidereal days are

A. 365

B. 365.2224

C. 365.2422

D. 366.2422

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4

The altitude of a heavenly body is its angular distance, measured on the vertical circle passing through the body, above

A. Equator

B. Horizon

C. Pole

D. None of these

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4

The principal line is the line joining the principal point and

A. Nadir

B. Isocenter

C. Perspective centre

D. None of these

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4

The difference in longitude of two places expressed in time is equal to the difference in their

A. Sidereal time

B. Apparent solar time

C. Mean solar time

D. All the above

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4

If a star whose declination is 60° N culminates at zenith, its altitude at the lower culmination, is

A. 10°

B. 20°

C. 30°

D. 40°

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4

The position of a heavenly body on the celestial sphere can be completely specified by

A. Its altitude and azimuth

B. Its declination and hour angle

C. Its declination and right ascension

D. All the above

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4

The sidereal day is the time interval between two successive upper transits of

A. Mean sun

B. First point of Aries

C. First point of Libra

D. The polar star

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4

Parallax bar measures

A. Parallax

B. Height

C. Parallax difference

D. Height difference

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4

The hour angle of the heavenly body for Greenwich meridian equals the hour angle of the body for any other meridian + longitude:

A. Mean sun

B. True sun

C. Vernal equinox

D. All the above

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4

A star is said to elongate

A. When the star momentarily moves vertically

B. When the angle at the star of the spherical triangle is 90°

C. When the star's declination is greater than the observer's latitude

D. All the above

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4

The relief displacement of a building 72 m high on photograph is 7.2 mm and its top appears 10 cm away from principal point. The flying height of the camera, is

A. 500 m

B. 1000 m

C. 1500 m

D. 2000 m

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4

According to Napier's Rules of circular parts for a right angled triangle, sine of middle part equals the product of

A. Tangents of two adjacent parts

B. Sines of two adjacent parts

C. Cosines of two adjacent parts

D. Both (a) and (b) above

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4

To have greatest coverage of the area, the type of photography used, is

A. High oblique

B. Low oblique

C. Vertical

D. None of these

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4

Pick up the correct statement from the following:

A. Centre of the celestial sphere is taken as the position of the observer

B. Centre of the celestial sphere is taken as the centre of the earth

C. Stars move and maintain their relative positions

D. All the above

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4

The foot of the perpendicular on the picture plane through the optical centre of the camera lens, is known as

A. Isocenter

B. Principal point

C. Perspective centre

D. Plumb line

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4

Circumpolar stars

A. Rotate round the North Pole

B. Rotate round the celestial pole

C. Remain always above the horizon

D. Are seldom seen near the pole star

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4

Pick up the correct statement from the following:

A. The vertical plane containing the zenith, the station of observation and the celestial pole is the observer's meridian plane

B. The angle between the direction of star in vertical plane and the direction of the star in horizontal plane is called the altitude of the star

C. The complement of the altitude of star is called the zenith distance of the star

D. All the above

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4

The main object of the astronomer to obtain

A. Astronomical latitude

B. Astronomical longitude

C. Astronomical bearing

D. All of these

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4

The relation between the air base (B), photographic base (b), flying height (H) and the focal length (f) of a vertical photograph, is

A. B = bH/f

B. B =f/bH

C. B = b/fH

D. B = H/bf

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4

The station pointer is generally used in

A. Triangulation surveying

B. Astronomical surveying

C. Hydrographical surveying

D. Photogrammetric surveying

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4

Homologous point is

A. Photo principal point

B. Ground principal point

C. Ground isocenter

D. All the above

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4

At upper culmination, the pole star moves

A. Eastward

B. Westward

C. Northward

D. Southward

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4

The shortest distance between two places measured along the surface of the earth, is

A. Length of the equator between their longitudes

B. Length of the parallel between their longitudes

C. Length of the arc of the great circle passing through them

D. None of these

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4

The equation which is obtained by multiplying each equation by the coefficient of its un-knowns and by adding the equations thus formed, is known as

A. Observation equation

B. Conditional equation

C. Normal equation

D. None of these