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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

The shadow below a tree has bright spots in it because

A. light comes through circular gaps between the leaves

B. the leaves are circular

C. the rays bend to form circular spots

D. the gaps between the leaves act as pin holes

Correct Answer :

D. the gaps between the leaves act as pin holes


Related Questions

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To get 5 images of a single object one should have two plane mirrors inclined at an angle of

A. 72°

B. 60°

C. 36°

D. 90°

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4

The device used to record the sound is

A. a microphone

B. a headphone

C. a phonograph

D. an amplifier

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4

The mirage is a phenomenon

A. generally considered as a desert happening

B. caused by unequal heating of the several layers of the atmosphere above the desert

C. in which the refracted rays take a curved path resulting in total internal refection

D. All the above

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4

The Solar System lies near the edge of a galaxy known as

A. The Milky Way

B. Radio Galaxy

C. Andromeda Nebula

D. Magellanic Clouds

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The rings of Saturn were discovered by

A. Galileo

B. Bhaskara

C. Aryabhatta

D. Ptolemy

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How is it that Pluto is not always the farthest planet of the solar system?

A. Each planet becomes the farthest planet in its turn. Now it is the turn of Piuto

B. The Sun is now in the zodiac in which it is nearest to outer planets

C. The eccentricity of Piuto's orbit being substantial, this orbit cuts the orbit of Neptune

D. Piuto belongs to other solar system

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4

The cover of a solar cooker is made of glass because

A. it absorbs sun's rays

B. it reflects sun's rays

C. it retains the heat inside by the greenhouse effect

D. it radiates heat better than metals

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4

The stars that shine brightly then dimly and then brightly are known as

A. meteors

B. binaries

C. variable stars

D. bright stars

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4

A workman was working on a rail track. A young boy at a distance holds his ear close to the railway track. The boy was able to hear the sound of each blow or the workman twice. It is because

A. speed of sound is greater in steel than in air

B. speed of sound is greater in air than in steel

C. part of sound waves is reflected between rail tracks

D. the boy's ears are at a different distance from the source

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4

The rocket engine is motivated by jet propulsion which uses the famous

A. Kepler's Laws

B. Newtonian Third Law of Motion

C. Bernoulli's Principle

D. Law of Relativity

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4

The maximum displacement of the particle in a mechanical wave motion is known as

A. amplitude

B. vibration

C. frequency

D. phase

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4

When white light passes through a glass prism we get a spectrum on the other side of the prism. In the emergent beam the ray which is deviated least is

A. the violet ray

B. the red ray

C. the green ray

D. the blue ray

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4

When a particle in motion is acted upon by a force in a direction perpendicular to the direction of motion, the path followed by the particle will be

A. a straight line

B. an ellipse

C. a circle

D. a parabola

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4

The ringing of an electric bell in an enclosed evacuated glass bell jar is not heard outside because

A. the ringing is not loud enough

B. the glass of the bell jar absorbs the sound waves

C. the bell jar is too small

D. there is no air or -any other gas in the bell jar

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4

Hydrophone is an instrument used

A. for measuring relative density of liquids

B. by ships to pass on messages

C. for determining the depth of ocean bottoms etc.

D. by deaf people to aid hearing

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4

A hunter on the ground wishes to shoot a bird on a tree at a distance with his rifle. He has to point the rifle

A. at the lower elevation than the bird

B. at a higher elevation than the bird

C. in the same direction as the bird

D. vertically upwards

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The temperature, surface features, length of days and nights of a planet depend on

A. its atmosphere

B. its distance from the sun

C. its rotation

D. All the above

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A bolometer is used to measure

A. the quantity of heat energy in a body

B. thermal radiations quantitatively

C. high temperature

D. the intensity of sound

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An ohm is a unit of

A. potential difference

B. resistance

C. current

D. All the above

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4

Antiparticle of electron is

A. proton

B. antiproton

C. positron

D. neutron

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A permanent magnet may be demagnetised by

A. placing it inside a solenoid through which an alternating current is flowing

B. heating the magnet to redness and then allowing it to cool

C. dropping it several times or hammering it while lying east-west

D. All the above

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4

The earth's nearest neighbour in space is

A. the Sun

B. the Moon

C. the Venus

D. the Mars

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4

In the ramous equation of Einstein E = mc2 , 'c' denotes.

A. velocity of sound

B. velocity of light

C. a constant factor

D. wavelength of light

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4

A hydraulic brake in an automobile uses

A. a fluid to transmit the braking force

B. the force applied by the driver

C. hydrogen gas and not any liquid

D. a vacuum brake

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4

The audible range of a normal human ear is frequencies ranging from

A. 10000 to 20000 Hz

B. 50 to 15000 Hz

C. 20 to 20000 Hz

D. 15 to 50000 Hz

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4

Dioptre is the unit of power of

A. convex mirrors

B. concave mirrors

C. concave lenses

D. lenses irrespective of types

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4

During thunder storm you are travelling in a car. To protect yourself from the lightning you will have to

A. remain in the car

B. get out of the car and lie flat in the ground

C. abandon the car and take shelter under a nearby tree

D. touch the nearest electric pole

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4

Powder clings to the skin because of

A. cohesion

B. adhesion

C. capillary action

D. absorption

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4

Sound waves In 'air travel faster if

A. frequency is higher

B. wavelength is smaller

C. pitch is smaller

D. air is warmer

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The source of electric energy in an artificial satellite is

A. mininuclear reactor

B. a dynamo

C. a thermopile

D. solar cells