Ceiling
15 cm above floor level
200 cm
Level of the tap
C. 200 cm
The function of foundation is to distribute the load of super structure over a large bearing area
No timbering is required for shallow trenches
Shallow foundations can be constructed on made-up soil
Black cotton soil is very good for foundation bed
25 to 50 mm
30 to 125 mm
50 to 100 mm
75 to 125 mm
Buttress
Leaf wall
Pilaster
Pillar
Dynamic formula
Static formula
Pile load tests
All the above
15 cm × 15 cm × 1.8 cm
20 cm × 20 cm × 2 cm
22.5 × 22.5 cm × 2.2 cm
All the above
Black cotton soil
Loose fine sandy soil
Dry coarse sandy soil
Hard rocks
Double Flemish bond facing and English bond backing in each course
English bond facing and double Flemish bond backing in each course
Stretcher bond facing and double Flemish bond backing in each course
Double Flemish bond facing and header bond backing in each course
Are cohesionless aggregates
Vary in size between 2 to 20 mm
Never swell when they come into contact with water
All the above
The pile driven in sand is called sand pile
The drilled hole filled with sand is called sand pile
The sand piles are used for bearing purposes
None of these
Compacting the soil
Draining the soil
Increasing the depth of foundation
Grouting
Louvered door is generally provided in bath rooms
Flush door is generally provided in dining room
Revolving door is generally provided in cinema halls
Sliding door is generally provided in show rooms
Coastal regions
Plain regions
Covering large areas
All of the above
The bearing capacity of a pile is defined as the load which can be sustained by the pile without producing excessive settlement
The safe bearing capacity of a pile is obtained by dividing the ultimate bearing capacity with a suitable factor of safety
The factor of safety for piles is taken as 6
All the above
Isolated footing is provided under column to transfer the load safely to soil bed
Column footings may have steps or projections in the concrete base
Heavily loaded column base must be provided steel reinforcement in both directions
All the above
Ranging rod
Steel tape
Levelling staff
Boning rod
Parallel to grains
45° to grains
Perpendicular to grains
Same in all directions
1 day
4 days
7 days
14 days
Jambs
Lintels
Reveals
Soffits
Perpendicular distance between intrados and extrados
Vertical distance between springing line and intrados
Perpendicular distance between springing line and extrados
None of the above
Cracks appear on the plastered surface in the form of hair cracks
In brick work, the efflorescence is removed by applying a solution of zinc sulphate and water
Excessive thermal variations in the backing or plaster causes the plaster to fall
All the above
Scaffolding
Dead shore
Raking shore
Under pinning
To support the frame work of the roof
To receive the ends of principal rafter
To prevent the walls from spreading outward
To prevent the tie beam from sagging at its centre
Cornice
Coping
Frieze
Lintel
Grouting
Chemical action
Drainage
Compaction
Six quarters in a row
The size of room is either 3.5 m × 3 m or 4.2 m × 2.5 m
The front verandah is kept 2 m wide
All the above
Vertical wooden member on either end
Lower horizontal wooden member
Upper horizontal wooden member
Intermediate horizontal wooden member
Efflorescence
Bleaching of paints
Crumbling of plaster
Growth of termites
Plain cement concrete is equally strong in compression as well as in tension
Slump test is performed to check concrete strength
Curing of concrete is done for proper compaction of cement
Fineness modulus is the index number expressing the relative sizes of both coarse and fine aggregates
0°
30°
60°
90°
Cork flooring
Glass flooring
Wooden flooring
Linoleum flooring