Positive Economics
Normative Economics
Micro Economics
Development Economics
A. Positive Economics
All buyers and sellers have perfect knowledge of the market
Freedom of entry of firms into the industry
Homogeneous product
All of the above
Oligopoly
Pure competition
Perfect competition
Monopolistic competition
Positively sloped
Negatively sloped
Concave to the origin
None of the above
Production
Consumption
Exchange
Formation
The productivity of factors of production
The relation between the factors of production
The economies of scale
The relations between change in physical inputs and physical output
Profit curve
Demand curve
Average cost curve
Indifference curve
The U shape of long-run cost curve is less pronounced than the short-run cost curves
The U shape of the short-run cost curves is less pronounced than the long-run cost curves
The U shape of the long-run cost curve is more pronounced than the short-run cost curves
The long-run cost curves are never U shaped
The curve representing the cost per unit of output
The demand curve of consumers for the firms product
Total receipts realized by the firm
All of the above
Wicksell
Robert San
Ruskin
J.B.Say
K.N.Raj
Amartiya Sen
A.C.Pigou
Alfred Marshal
Competitors will follow a price increase but not a price cut
Competitors will follow a price increase as well as a price cut
Competitors will ignore both a price increase and a price cut
Competitors will ignore a price increase but will follow a price cut
P = AVC
TR =TVC
The total losses of the firm equal TFC
All of the above
Upward shift of the demand curve
Downward shift of the demand curve
Movement on the same demand curve
None of the above
Infinitely elastic demand
Infinitely inelastic demand
Relatively elastic demand
Relatively inelastic demand
Change in consumers income
Change in consumers tastes
Change in price
None of the above
Physical science
Social science
Natural science
Basic science
Current demand for computers will fall
Current demand for computers will rise
Current demand will change unpredictably
Current supply of computers will rise
Greater than one
Less than one
Zero
Equal to one
Monopoly
Perfect competition
Monopolistic competition
Oligopoly
The price of their product
Product quality
The shape of the market demand curve
The elasticity of product substitution
Spill-over costs
Money costs
Alternative costs
External costs
A strategy taken by a dominant firm
A strategy taken by a firm in order to dominate its rivals
A strategy that is optimal for a player no matter an opponent does
A strategy that leaves every player in a game better off
The total utility is rising at a declining rate
The total utility is raising at an increasing rate
Total utility is maximum
Total utility is declining
Product similarity
Product differentiations
Product inferiority
None of the above
Inelastic demand
Elastic demand
Unit elasticity
Zero elasticity
More elastic
Less elastic
Unit elastic
Perfectly inelastic
Societys knowledge of production
Applied science
Knowledge of science and mathematics
None of the above
E.H.Chamberlin
Joan Robinson
E.A.G.Robinson
J.M.Keynes
Total units /No. of Revenues
Total Revenue/No. of Units
Marginal Revenue × Units
Total Units/ Price
Highly elastic
Perfectly inelastic
Perfectly elastic
Zero elastic