Internal tapers
Small tapers
Long slender tapers
Steep tapers
C. Long slender tapers
10 to 20 m/min
18 to 30 m/min
24 to 45 m/min
60 to 90 m/min
0.20
0.30
0.50
0.60
Distortion
Warping
Porous weld
Poor fusion
Wear resistance
Red hardness
Toughness
All of these
The flank of the tool is the surface or surfaces below and adjacent to the cutting edges
The nose is the corner, arc or chamfer joining the side cutting and the end cutting edges
The heel is that part of the tool which is shaped to produce the cutting edges and face
The base is that surface of the shank which bears against the support and takes tangent pressure of the cut
Flat drill
Straight fluted drill
Parallel shank twist drill
Tapered shank twist drill
Material of drill
Type of material to be drilled
Quality of surface finish desired
All of these
Up milling
Down milling
Face milling
End milling
Pull broaching
Push broaching
Surface broaching
Continuous broaching
Truing
Dressing
Facing
Clearing
At recrystallization temperature
Between 100⁰C to 150⁰C
Between recrystallization temperature
Above recrystallization temperature
Up milling
Down milling
Face milling
End milling
Bevelling the extreme end of a workpiece
Embossing a diamond shaped pattern on the surface of a workpiece
Reducing the diameter of a workpiece over a very narrow surface
Enlarging the end of a hole cylindrically
Increase tool life
Remove chips from bed
Break the chips into short segments
To minimise heat generation
3° to 8°
20° to 30°
60° to 90°
90° to 120°
Same
Low
High
None of these
Soft materials
Tough materials
Ductile materials
All of these
Soft grade
Medium grade
Hard grade
None of these
Hobbing
Shaping with pinion cutter
Shaping with rack cutter
Milling
One-half
One-fourth
Double
Four times
3° to 8°
20° to 30°
60° to 90°
90° to 120°
Equal to 118°
Less than 118°
More than 118°
Any one of these
Gang milling
Straddle milling
String milling
Side milling
Increase in coefficient of friction
Decrease in coefficient of friction
Decrease in roll radius
Decrease in roll velocity
Between two successive regrinds of the wheel
Taken for the wheel to be balanced
Taken between two successive wheel dressings
Taken for a wear of 1 mm on its diameter
Hardness of the material being ground
Nature of the grinding operation
Finish required
All of these
A set of grid points on the surface
A set of grid control points
Four bounding curves defining the surface
Two bounding curves and a set of grid control points
Grinding at high speed results in the reduction of chip thickness and cutting forces per grit.
Aluminium oxide wheels are employed.
The grinding wheel has to be of open structure.
All of the above
Friction zone
Work-tool contact zone
Shear zone
None of these
L-type slots
T-type slots
I-type slots
Any one of these