Bottom side only
Top side only
On both sides
Any side
B. Top side only
Initial tension
External load applied
Sum of the initial tension and external load applied
Initial tension or external load, whichever is greater
Lame's equation
Birnie's equation
Clavarinos' equation
All of these
Same
Higher
Lower
Depends on other factors
Direction of twist of wires in strands is opposite to the direction of twist of strands
Direction of twist of wires and strands are same
Wires in two adjacent strands are twisted in opposite direction
Wires are not twisted
Socket joint
Nipple joint
Union joint
Spigot and socket joint
The ratio of endurance limit with stress concentration to the endurance limit without stress concentration
The ratio of endurance limit without stress concentration to the endurance limit with stress concentration
The product of the endurance limits with and without stress concentration
All of the above
Tension
Shear
Compression
All of the above
More
Less
Same
None of these
Stiffness
Ductility
Resilience
Plasticity
Self locking bolts
Designed for shock load
Used in aircraft application
Provided with hexagonal depression in head
Young's modulus
Coefficient of elasticity
Elastic limit
Endurance limit
Square threads
Multiple threads
Acme threads
Buttress threads
For conveying steam
In water and sewage systems
In pressure lubrication systems on prime movers
All of the above
Plasticity
Elasticity
Ductility
Malleability
Intersecting and the teeth are curved
Non-intersecting and nonparallel and the teeth are curved
Non-intersecting and non-parallel and the teeth are straight
None of the above
Only the broken belt is replaced
The entire set of belts is replaced
The broken belt and the belt on either side of it, is replaced
The broken belt need not to be replaced
Foundation purposes
Absorbing shock and vibrations
Transmission of power
Lifting and transportation of machines and cubicles
εc + 2εl
2εc + εl
εc + εl²
εc² + εl
0.96
0.97
0.98
0.99
Free from corrosion
Stronger in tension
Free from stress
Leak-proof
Angular bevel gears
Mitre gears
Internal bevel gears
Crown bevel gears
Equal to
Less than
Greater than
None of these
0.5 times
Equal to
2 times
Double
Both sides of the actual size
One side of the actual size
One side of the nominal size
Both sides of the nominal size
Decreases the power transmitted
Increases the power transmitted
Increase the wrap angle
Increases the belt tension without increasing power transmission
Welding
Pre-casting
Riveting
Casting
p.d.σt
p.t.σt
(p - d) σt
(p - d) t.σt
Best method
Extremely hazardous
Has no effect as regards fatigue strength
Cheapest method
Low
Zero
High
Could be anything
One-eighth
One-fourth
One-half
Double