Slow speeds
Medium speeds
Fast speeds
Very fast speeds
A. Slow speeds
Simple heating
Flame heating
Induction heating
Any one of these
Flat drill
Straight fluted drill
Parallel shank twist drill
Tapered shank twist drill
Side cutting edge angle
Tool nose radius
Rake angle
End cutting edge angle
Arithmetical progression
Geometrical progression
Harmonical progression
Any one of these
70°
100°
118°
130°
Shearing
Extrusion
Shearing and extrusion
Shearing and compression
Between the tool face and the ground end surface of flank
Made by the face of the tool and the plane parallel to the base of the cutting tool
Between the face of the tool and a line tangent to the machined surface at the cutting point
None of the above
Equal to 118°
Less than 118°
More than 118°
Any one of these
Holds and locates a workpiece and guides and controls one or more cutting tools
Holds and locates a workpiece during an inspection or for a manufacturing operation
Is used to check the accuracy of workpiece
All of the above
Lower chip-tool contact area and larger shear angle
Higher chip-tool contact area and smaller shear angle
Lower chip-tool contact area and smaller shear angle
Higher chip-tool contact area and larger shear angle
0° to 8°
9° to 15°
16° to 20°
21° to 25°
Material of drill
Type of material to be drilled
Quality of surface finish desired
All of these
Feed the casting at a rate consistent with the rate of solidification.
Act as a reservoir for molten metal
Feed molten metal from the pouring basin to the gate
Help feed the casting until all solidification takes place
Length between centres
Swing diameter over the bed
Swing diameter over the carriage
All of these
AW, LC and M
AW, D, LC and M
D, LC, P and SW
D, LC, and SW
Conical locator
Cylindrical locator
Diamond pin locator
Vee locator
Coefficient of friction
Microstructure
Work hardening characteristics
All of these
90°
118°
135°
150°
Polymeric mould has been cured
Mould has been totally dried
Mould is green in colour
Mould contains moisture
The diamond is the hardest tool material and can run at cutting speeds about 50 times that of high speed steel tool.
The ceramic tools can be used at cutting speeds 40 times that of high speed steel tools.
The cemented carbide tools can be used at cutting speeds 10 times that of high speed steel tools.
The ceramic tools can withstand temperature upto 600°C only.
Hot machining
Ultrasonic machining
ECM process
Chemical milling
Induction motor
DC servo motor
Stepper motor
Linear servo motor
Grinding
Lapping
Honing
Buffing
Low carbon steel
Titanium
Copper
Tin
Bevelling the extreme end of a workpiece
Embossing a diamond shaped pattern on the surface of a workpiece
Reducing the diameter of a workpiece over a very narrow surface
Machining the ends of a workpiece to produce a flat surface square with the axis
Cutting key ways on shafts
Cutting external screw threads
Cutting teeth of spur gears
All of these
Helix or rake angle
Point angle
Chisel edge angle
Lip clearance angle
Tungsten carbide
Brass or copper
Diamond
Stainless steel
Produce tapers
Grind shoulders and formed surfaces
Grind long, slender shafts or bars
All of these
Incomplete fusion
Lamellar tearing
Mismatch
Shrinkage void