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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

The two rows of cylinders in a 'V' type engine are generally arranged at

A. 45°

B. 60°

C. 90°

D. 130°

Correct Answer :

B. 60°


Related Questions

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4

The tyre rotation is generally done at

A. 1000 km

B. 4000 km

C. 6000 km

D. 10000 km

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4

The main characteristics of a maintenance free (MF) battery is that

A. A maintenance free battery requires little maintenance during normal use and it is sufficient to add water instead of an electrolyte containing sulphuric acid

B. A maintenance free battery has a relatively short shelf life when compared with standard batteries

C. Since it is sealed, the water in maintenance free battery is not lost through evaporation thus accordingly it is not necessary to top up the cells with water

D. Recharging of a maintenance free battery is neither required nor possible

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4

The service brakes employed in cars are generally operated

A. Mechanically

B. Hydraulically

C. Pneumatically

D. None of these

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4

The starter motor is driven by

A. Chain drive

B. Gear drive

C. Flat belt drive

D. V-belt drive

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4

The materials used for cylinder block are

A. Cast iron and steel

B. Cast iron and aluminium alloy

C. Steel and aluminium alloy

D. Brass and steel

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4

Damper is also known as

A. Shock absorber

B. Torsion bar

C. Spring

D. Radius rod

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4

The motion of the cam is transferred to the valves through

A. Pistons

B. Rocker arms

C. Camshaft pulley

D. Valve stems

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4

It is necessary to maintain the valve clearances as they

A. Reduce the resistance to sliding that occurs between the cam and the tappet

B. Allow for lengthening of the valves owing to the heat of combustion

C. Increase the speed at which the valves move up and down

D. Make the crankshaft turn smoothly

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4

The stroke of an engine is the

A. Volume of the cylinder

B. Length of the connecting rod

C. Internal diameter of the cylinder

D. Distance between T.D.C. and B.D.C.

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4

The purpose of a thermostat in an engine cooling system is to

A. Prevent the coolant from boiling

B. Allow the engine to warm up quickly

C. Indicate the coolant temperature

D. Pressurise the system to raise the boiling point

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4

The lower cylindrical portion of the piston which improves piston cooling performance is called

A. Piston crown

B. Connecting rod

C. Piston pin boss

D. Piston skirt

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4

The instrument used to check specific gravity of acid in a battery is

A. Hydrometer

B. Hygrometer

C. Anemometer

D. Multimeter

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4

In order to implement gear changes in the gear unit of an automatic transmission, a ________ is used.

A. Synchronizer

B. Planetary gear

C. Magnetic clutch

D. Hydraulic multi plate clutch

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4

The aspect ratio (expressed in percentage) of the tyre is defined as the ratio of

A. Section width to section height

B. Section height to section width

C. Wheel diameter to section height

D. Wheel diameter to section width

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4

The size of engine cylinder is referred in terms of its

A. Diameter and bore

B. Displacement and efficiency

C. Bore and stroke

D. Bore and length

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4

A clutch is usually designed to transmit maximum torque which is

A. Equal to the maximum engine torque

B. 80 % of the maximum engine torque

C. 150 % of the maximum engine torque

D. None of these

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4

The function of a second ring is that it is a

A. Back up compression ring which will work in place of the top ring when it is broken

B. Compression ring and aids the top ring in sealing and cooling

C. Back up oil control ring which will work in place of the bottom ring when it is broken

D. Cushion ring which prevents piston slap and knock

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4

In case of a Diesel car, the pressure at the end of compression is of the order of

A. 15 bar

B. 25 bar

C. 35 bar

D. 45 bar

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4

An underinflated tyre will wear the tread most

A. Near the centre

B. Near the edges

C. In the lateral direction

D. In the cross direction

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4

Vulcanizing means

A. Heating rubber under pressure

B. Spraying with special paint

C. Melting rubber while stirring it

D. None of these

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4

Tachometer in a vehicle measures

A. Speed

B. Distance

C. Engine r.p.m.

D. Fuel consumption

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4

The function of a proportioning control valve (PCV) in a brake system is to

A. Ensure that equal pressure is supplied to the front and rear brakes throughout every braking operation

B. Reduce the brake fluid pressure when the brakes approach their lockup point

C. Cause less brake fluid pressure to act on the front brakes than on the rear brakes when the fluid pressure exceeds a predetermined level

D. Cause less brake fluid pressure to act on the rear brakes than on the front brakes when the fluid pressure exceeds a predetermined level.

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4

Wheel base of a vehicle is the

A. Distance between the centres of the front and rear wheels

B. Distance between the centres of the front tyres

C. Distance between the centres of the rear tyres

D. Extreme length of the vehicle

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4

The ball joints are used on the tie rod ends, because they

A. Reduce the amount of noise generated

B. Reduce the amount of sliding resistance

C. Can deal with movement of the suspension both vertically and in other directions

D. Improve the force transmission speed

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4

The ease with which petrol vaporizes is called its

A. Oxidation

B. Octane number

C. Volatility

D. Cetane number

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4

The condition that causes vapour locking in a brake system is

A. Overheating of the fluid due to frequent brake application

B. Overcooling of the brakes during high speed driving

C. Keeping the vehicle without use for an extended period

D. An excessively high engine speed on a downhill road

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4

Which of the following is not a part of the chassis?

A. Wheels

B. Front axle

C. Steering system

D. Seats

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4

A traction control system (TCS) in automobiles controls the

A. Vibrations on the steering wheel

B. Engine power during acceleration

C. Torque that is transmitted by the tyres to the road surface

D. Stopping distance in case of emergency

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4

The crankcase dilution means

A. Dilution of fuel in the crankcase

B. Dilution of oil by water in the crankcase

C. Dilution of lubrication oil by fuel in the crankcase

D. Dilution of mixture passing through crankcase in two stroke engines

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4

Which of the following indicates multigrade oil?

A. SAE 30

B. API SF

C. SAE 20 W50

D. API 50