Joule (J)
Joule metre (Jm)
Watt (W)
Joule/metre (J/m)
A. Joule (J)
Homogeneous
Inelastic
Isotropic
Isentropic
(m - 1)/ (2m - 1)
(2m - 1)/ (m - 1)
(m - 2)/ (3m - 4)
(m - 2)/ (5m - 4)
Its temperature will increase
Its pressure will increase
Both temperature and pressure will increase
Neither temperature nor pressure will increase
8.314 J/kg mole-K
83.14 J/kgmole-K
831.4 J/kgmole-K
8314 J/kgmole-K
Same
Double
Half
One-fourth
237°C
-273°C
-237°C
273°C
v1/v2
v2/v1
(v1 + v2)/v1
(v1 + v2)/v2
Carbon and hydrogen
Oxygen and hydrogen
Sulphur and oxygen
Sulphur and hydrogen
Axis of load
Perpendicular to the axis of load
Maximum moment of inertia
Minimum moment of inertia
WD3n/Cd⁴
2WD3n/Cd⁴
4WD3n/Cd⁴
8WD3n/Cd⁴
Smaller end
Larger end
Middle
Anywhere
Its length is very small
Its cross-sectional area is small
The ratio of its length to the least radius of gyration is less than 80
The ratio of its length to the least radius of gyration is more than 80
Breaking stress
Fracture stress
Yield point stress
Ultimate tensile stress
Equal to
Directly proportional to
Inversely proportional to
None of these
Heat absorbed
Heat rejected
Either (A) or (B)
None of these
1 × 102 N/m2
1 × 103 N/m2
1 × 104 N/m2
1 × 105 N/m2
Petrol engine
Diesel engine
Reversible engine
Irreversible engine
Energy stored in a body when strained within elastic limits
Energy stored in a body when strained up to the breaking of a specimen
Maximum strain energy which can be stored in a body
Proof resilience per unit volume of a material
12
14
16
32
Isothermal process
Adiabatic process
Hyperbolic process
Polytropic process
Equal to
Directly proportional to
Inversely proportional to
Independent of
Elastic limit
Yield stress
Ultimate stress
Breaking stress
Its own length
Twice its length
Half its length
1/√2 × its length
The stress and strain induced is compressive
The stress and strain induced is tensile
Both A and B is correct
None of these
Same
More
Less
Unpredictable
Equal to
Less than
Greater than
None of these
πd²/4
πd²/16
πd3/16
πd3/32
Ideal materials
Uniform materials
Isotropic materials
Piratical materials
Maximum torque it can transmit
Number of cycles it undergoes before failure
Elastic limit up to which it resists torsion, shear and bending stresses
Torque required to produce a twist of one radian per unit length of shaft
T.ω watts
2π. T.ω watts
2π. T.ω/75 watts
2π. T.ω/4500 watts