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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

The weight of a body is due to

A. Gravitational pull exerted by the earth

B. Forces experienced by body in atmosphere

C. Force of attraction experienced by particles

D. Gravitational force of attraction towards the centre of the earth

Correct Answer :

D. Gravitational force of attraction towards the centre of the earth


Related Questions

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4

The moment of inertia of a square of side a about its diagonal is

A. a2/8

B. a3/12

C. a4/12

D. a4/16

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4

In order to double the period of simple pendulum, the length of the string should be

A. Halved

B. Doubled

C. Quadrupled

D. None of these

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4

A heavy string attached at two ends at same horizontal level and when central dip is very small approaches the following curve

A. Circular arc

B. Parabola

C. Hyperbola

D. Elliptical

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4

The forces which meet at one point, but their lines of action __________ on the same plane, are Known as non-coplanar concurrent forces.

A. Lie

B. Do not lie

C. Either A or B

D. None of these

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4

If u1 and u2 are the velocities of two moving bodies in the same direction before impact and v1 and v2 are their velocities after impact, then coefficient of restitution is given by

A. (v1 - v2)/(u1 - u2)

B. (v₂ - v₁)/(u1 - u2)

C. (u1 - u2)/(v1 - v2)

D. (u₂ + u₁)/(v₂ + v₁)

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4

A spherical body is symmetrical about its perpendicular axis. According to Routh's rule, the moment of inertia of a body about an axis passing through its centre of gravity is (where, M = Mass of the body, and S = Sum of the squares of the two semi-axes.)

A. MS/3

B. MS/4

C. MS/5

D. None of these

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4

Moment of inertia of a circular section about its diameter (d) is

A. πd3/16

B. πd3/32

C. πd4/32

D. πd4/64

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4

The mechanical advantage of a lifting machine is the ratio of

A. Distance moved by effort to the distance moved by load

B. Load lifted to the effort applied

C. Output to the input

D. All of the above

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4

Effect of a force on a body depends upon

A. Magnitude

B. Direction

C. Position or line of action

D. All of the above

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4

A semicircular disc rests on a horizontal surface with its top flat surface horizontal and circular portion touching down. The coefficient of friction between semi circular disc and horizontal surface is μ. This disc is to be pulled by a horizontal force applied at one edge and it always remains horizontal. When the disc is about to start moving, its top horizontal force will

A. Remain horizontal

B. Slant up towards direction of pull

C. Slant down towards direction of pull

D. None of the above

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4

The centre of gravity a T-section 100 mm × 150 mm × 50 mm from its bottom is

A. 50 mm

B. 75 mm

C. 87.5 mm

D. 125 mm

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4

The time of flight of a projectile on downward inclined plane depends upon

A. Angle of projection

B. Angle of inclination of the plane

C. Both (A) and (B)

D. None of these

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4

The range of projectile on a downward inclined plane is ________ the range on upward inclined plane for the same velocity of projection and angle of projection.

A. Less than

B. More than

C. Equal to

D. None of These

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4

The forces, which meet at one point and their lines of action also lie on the same plane, are known as

A. Coplanar concurrent forces

B. Coplanar non-concurrent forces

C. Non-coplanar concurrent forces

D. Non-coplanar non-concurrent forces

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4

Which of the following is not a vector quantity?

A. Weight

B. Velocity

C. Acceleration

D. Force

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4

The velocity of a particle moving with simple harmonic motion is __________ at the mean position.

A. Zero

B. Minimum

C. Maximum

D. None of these

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4

Moment of inertia of a hollow circular section, as shown in the below figure about an axis perpendicular to the section, is __________ than that about X-X axis.

A. Two times

B. Same

C. Half

D. None of these

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4

From a circular plate of diameter 6 cm is cut out a circle whose diameter is a radius of the plate. Find the e.g. of the remainder from the centre of circular plate

A. 0.5 cm

B. 1.0 cm

C. 1.5 cm

D. 2.5 cm

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4

Mass moment of inertia of a thin rod about its one end is __________ the mass moment of inertia of the same rod about its midpoint

A. Same as

B. Twice

C. Thrice

D. Four times

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4

A rubber ball is dropped from a height of 2 m. If there is no loss of velocity after rebounding, the ball will rise to a height of

A. 1 m

B. 2 m

C. 3 m

D. 4 m

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4

In a framed structure, as shown in the below figure, the force in the member BC is

A. W/√3 (compression)

B. W/√3 (tension)

C. 2W/√3 (compression)

D. 2W/√3 (tension)

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4

In order to determine the effects of a force, acting on a body, we must know

A. Magnitude of the force

B. Line of action of the force

C. Nature of the force i.e. whether the force is push or pull

D. All of the above

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4

When a body falls freely under gravitational force, it possesses __________ weight.

A. No

B. Minimum

C. Maximum

D. None of these

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4

The moment of inertia of a thin rod of mass m and length l, about an axis through its centre of gravity and perpendicular to its length is

A. ml2/4

B. ml2/ 6

C. ml2/8

D. ml2/12

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4

A heavy ladder resting on floor and against a vertical wall may not be in equilibrium, if

A. The floor is smooth, the wall is rough

B. The floor is rough, the wall is smooth

C. The floor and wall both are smooth surfaces

D. The floor and wall both are rough surfaces

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4

If the resultant of two equal forces has the same magnitude as either of the forces, then the angle between the two forces is

A. 30°

B. 60°

C. 90°

D. 120°

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4

The moment of inertia of a solid cylinder of mass m, radius r and length l about the longitudinal axis or polar axis is

A. mr2/2

B. mr2/4

C. mr2/6

D. mr2/8

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4

The unit of angular acceleration is

A. N-m

B. m/s

C. m/s2

D. rad/s2

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4

The law of motion involved in the recoil of gun is

A. Newton's first law of motion

B. Newton's second law of motion

C. Newton's third law of motion

D. None of these

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4

The velocity ratio of a single purchase crab winch can be increased by

A. Increasing the length of the handle

B. Increasing the radius of the load drum

C. Increasing the number of teeth of the pinion

D. All of the above