Top side of main
Bottom side of main
Left side of main
Right side of main
A. Top side of main
Employing intercooler
By constantly cooling the cylinder
By running compressor at very slow speed
By insulating the cylinder
0.5 kg
1.0 kg
1.3 kg
2.2 kg
Reduced volume flow rate
Increased volume flow rate
Lower suction pressure
Lower delivery pressure
Inlet losses
Impeller channel losses
Diffuser losses
All of the above
2 : 1
4 :1
61 : 1
9 : 1
Zero
Less
More
Same
Lowest
Highest
Anything
Atmospheric
As large as possible
As small as possible
About 50% of swept volume
About 100% of swept volume
Isothermal compression
Adiabatic compression
Isentropic compression
Polytropic compression
High nickel alloy
Stainless steel
Carbon steel
High alloy steel
Highly heated atmospheric air
Solids
Liquid
Plasma
Liquid hydrogen
High speed diesel oil
Kerosene
Methyl alcohol
Start-stop motor
Constant speed unloader
Relief valve
Variable speed
The ratio of the discharge pressure to the inlet pressure of air is called compressor efficiency
The compression ratio for the compressor is always greater than unity
The compressor capacity is the ratio of workdone per cycle to the stroke volume
During isothermal compression of air, the workdone in a compressor is maximum
Centrifugal pump
Reciprocating pump
Turbine
Sliding vane compressor
In one cylinder
In two cylinders
In a single cylinder on both sides of the piston
In two cylinders on both sides of the piston
Vacuum
Atmospheric air
Compressed air
Oxygen alone
Higher
Lower
Equal
Cant be compared
It allows maximum compression to be achieved
It greatly affects volumetric efficiency
It results in minimum work
It permits isothermal compression
Ideal compression
Adiabatic compression
Isentropic compression
Isothermal compression
One adiabatic, two isobaric, and one constant volume
Two adiabatic and two isobaric
Two adiabatic, one isobaric and one constant volume
One adiabatic, one isobaric and two constant volumes
These are used to dampen pulsations
These act as reservoir to take care of sudden demands
These increase compressor efficiency
These knock out some oil and moisture
Equal to
Less than
More than
None of these
Brayton or Atkinson cycle
Rankine cycle
Carnot cycle
Erricson cycle
Toughness
Fatigue
Creep
Corrosion resistance
Decreases net output but increases thermal efficiency
Increases net output but decreases thermal efficiency
Decreases net output and thermal efficiency both
Increases net output and thermal efficiency both
Heated
Compressed air before entering the combustion chamber is heated
Bled gas from turbine is heated and readmitted for complete expansion
Exhaust gases drive the compressor
Top side of main
Bottom side of main
Left side of main
Right side of main
Same
Less
More
None of these
Atmosphere
Back to the compressor
Discharge nozzle
Vacuum