Spur gear
Spiral gear
Bevel gear
Worm gear
D. Worm gear
(r₁ - r₂) (1 - cosθ)
(r₁ + r₂) (1 + cosθ)
(r₁ - r₂) [(1 - cosθ)/cos θ]
(r₁ + r₂) [(1 - cosθ)/cos θ]
x₁/x₂
log(x₁/x₂)
loge(x₁/x₂)
log(x₁.x₂)
Along the sliding surface
Perpendicular to the sliding surface
At 45° to the sliding surface
Parallel to the sliding surface
Static friction
Dynamic friction
Limiting friction
Coefficient of friction
2
4
3
None of the above
It is easy to disassemble
It is easy to engage and disengage
It transmits shocks gradually
It prevents shock transmission and eliminates stress reversals
Watt governor
Porter governor
Pickering governor
Hartnell governor
Bulky
Wears rapidly
Difficult to manufacture
Both (A) and (B) above
One lower pair and two additional links
Two lower pairs and one additional link
Two lower pairs and two additional links
Any one of these
Weak material of the belt
Weak material of the pulley
Uneven extensions and contractions of the belt when it passes from tight side to slack side
Expansion of the belt
Fluctuation of speed
Maximum fluctuation of speed
Coefficient of fluctuation of speed
None of these
Spur gear
Spiral gear
Bevel gear
Worm gear
Incompletely constrained motion
Partially constrained motion
Completely constrained motion
Successfully constrained motion
Parallel to each other
Perpendicular to each other
Inclined at 45°
Opposite to each other
One
Two
Four
Six
Reduce vibration
Reduce slip
Ensure uniform loading
Ensure proper alignment
Cylindrical pair
Turning pair
Rolling pair
Sliding pair
All points of the disc have the same velocity
The centre of the disc has zero acceleration
The centre of the disc has centrifugal acceleration
The point on the disc making contact with the plane surface has zero acceleration
Sliding pairs
Turning pairs
Rolling pairs
Higher pairs
ω² × OQ
ω² × OQ sinθ
ω² × OQ cosθ
ω² × OQ tanθ
Two times
Four times
Eight times
Sixteen times
Have line contact
Have surface contact
Permit relative motion
Are held together
Is the maximum horizontal unbalanced force caused by the mass provided to balance the reciprocating masses.
Is the maximum vertical unbalanced force caused by the mass added to balance the reciprocating masses
Varies as the square root of the speed
Varies inversely with the square of the speed
Be zero
Act in upward direction
Act in downward direction
None of these
Equal to velocity ratio of a gear train
Reciprocal of velocity ratio of a gear train
Always greater than unity
Always less than unity
Remain in the same place for all configurations of the mechanism
Vary with the configuration of the mechanism
Moves as the mechanism moves, but joints are of permanent nature
None of the above
Greater than
Less than
Equal to
None of these
During which the follower returns to its initial position
Of rotation of the cam for a definite displacement of the follower
Through which, the cam rotates during the period in which the follower remains in the highest position
Moved by the cam from the instant the follower begins to rise, till it reaches its highest position
Sliding pair
Rolling pair
Lower pair
Higher pair
Material of the pulley
Material of the belt
Larger size of the driver pulley
Uneven extensions and contractions due to varying tension