Carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, sulphur, moisture
Fixed carbon, ash, volatile matter, moisture
Higher calorific value
Lower calorific value
A. Carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, sulphur, moisture
From a metal wall from one medium to another
From heating an intermediate material and then heating the air from this material
By direct mixing
Heat is transferred by bleeding some gas from furnace
Barometric pressure + actual pressure
Barometric pressure - actual pressure
Gauge pressure + atmospheric pressure
Gauge pressure - atmospheric pressure
Reduce hardness and for removal of solids
Increase efficiency of thermal power plant
Increase heat transfer rate
Increase steam parameters
One fourth
Half
One
Two
More
Less
Equal
None of these
Economiser
Fusible plug
Superheater
Stop valve
Corroding air heaters
Spontaneous combustion during coal storage
Facilitating ash precipitation
All of the above
1 to 2 m
1.25 to 2.25 m
1.5 to 2.5 m
1.75 to 2.75 m
Induced draft fan and chimney
Induced draft fan and forced draft fan
Forced draft fan and chimney
Any one of the above
High pressure and a low velocity
High pressure and a high velocity
Low pressure and a low velocity
Low pressure and a high velocity
Increases
Decreases
Remain unaffected
First increases and then decreases
The factor of evaporation for all boilers is always greater than unity.
The amount of water evaporated in kg per kg of fuel burnt is called equivalent evaporation from and at 100° C.
The ratio of heat actually used in producing the steam to the heat liberated in the furnace is called boiler efficiency.
None of the above
Increases
Decreases
Does not effect
None of these
Large marine propulsion
Electric power generation
Direct drive of fans, compressors, pumps
All of these
Heating takes place at bottom and the water supplied at bottom gets converted into the mixture of steam bubbles and hot water which rise to drum
Water is supplied in drum and through down comers located in atmospheric condition it passes to the water wall and rises to drum in the form of mixture of water and steam
Feed pump is employed to supplement natural circulation in water wall type furnace
Water is converted into steam in one. Pass without any recirculation
To draw water
To circulate water
To drain off the water
All of these
Steam pressure exceeds the working pressure
Water level in the boiler becomes too low
Both (A) and (B)
None of the above
Choked
Under-damping
Over-damping
None of these
One-fourth
One-third
Two-fifth
Three-fifth
Smoky chimney exit
Excess air in flue gases
Measuring carbon monoxide in flue gases
Measuring temperature of flue gases at exit of furnace
Throttling calorimeter
Separating calorimeter
Combined separating and throttling calorimeter
Bucket calorimeter
I.P. = a × m + b
m = a + b × I.P.
I.P. = b × m + a
m = (b/I.P.) - a
Velocity increases
Velocity decreases
Velocity remains constant
Pressure remains constant
Increases steam pressure
Increases steam flow
Decreases fuel consumption
Decreases steam pressure
Air present in atmosphere at NTP conditions
Air required for complete combustion of fuel with no excess air
Air required for optimum combustion so as to have reasonable excess air
Air required to convert CO into CO₂
V = 44.72 hd K
V = 44.72 K hd
V = 44.72 K hd
V = 44.72 K hd
Melting point rises slightly and boiling point drops markedly
Melting point rises markedly and boiling point drops markedly
Melting point drops slightly and boiling point drops markedly
Melting point drops slightly and boiling point drops slightly
Receiver type compound engine
Tandem type compound engine
Woolf type compound engine
Both (A) and (B)
Straight
Circular
Curved
None of these
α₁ = α₂ and β₁ = β₂
α₁ = β₁ and α₂= β₂
α₁ < β₁ and α₂ > β₂
α₁ = β₂ and β₁ = α₂