A subjective concept
An ethical concept
An objective concept
A historical concept
A. A subjective concept
Convex to the origin
Slopes downwards to the right
Parallel to each other
Cannot intersect each other
Negative
Positive
Zero
Infinite
Firm to the left
Industry to the right
Firm to the right
Industry to the left
AC curve
SC curve
TC curve
None of the above
Growth of firms processing its waste materials
Development of research bureau serving the industry
Supply of suitable skilled labor in the area
All of the above
Is a disequilibrium price
Is an equilibrium price
Means a shortage exists as a market is cleared
Must be set by the government
Warehouses
Buildings
Dams
Share of stock
Budget line and indifference curve intersect each other
Budget line and indifference curve are tangent to each other
Budget line and indifference curve are opposite to each other
Budget line and indifference curve are parallel to each other
Can sell more
Reduces its revenues
Can sell nothing
Increases its revenues
Increase demand for the good
Increase supply of the good
Reduce the equilibrium price of the good
None of the above
A lower indifference curve
A lower PPC curve
Remains on same indifference curve
A higher indifference curve
Simple model
Dynamic model
Both of them
None of them
Research in mathematical economics
Economics of labor
Theory of production
Theory of demand
The rising portion of its MR over and above the break-even (shut-down) point
The rising portion of its MC over and above the break-even (shut-down) point
The rising portion of its MC over and above the AC curve
The rising portion of its MC curve
Quantity demanded increases
Quantity demanded decreases
Quantity demanded remains constant
Quantity demanded becomes zero
Positive Economics
Normative Economics
Micro Economics
Development Economics
Is also same
Is different
Is constant
Is zero
MC
AVC
TFC
AC
Social costs
Opportunity costs
Explicit costs
Implicit costs
P = AC
P = MC
AC = MC
MC = TR
The operation of increasing cost
The existence of fixed cost
The existence of variable cost
All of the above
Ricardo
Marshal
Neomann and Morgenstern
Karl Marx
Separately in different cells
Collectively in different cells
Collectively in same cell
Separately in same cell
Substitution effect
Income effect
Both substitution and income effect
None of them
Advertise to increase the demand for their product
Do not advertise, because most advertising is wasteful
Do not advertise because they can sell as much as they want at the current price
Who advertise will get more profits than those who do not
Cup-shaped
Oval-shaped
Saucer-shaped
Glass-shaped
Two
One
Very large
A few
Technological progress shifts the production function by allowing the firm to achieve more output from a given combination of inputs (or the same output with fewer inputs)
Technological progress shifts the production function by allowing the firm to achieve less output from a given combination of inputs (or the same output with more inputs)
Technological progress shifts the import function to the right
None of the above
Can enter and exit
Partially can enter and exit
Cannot enter
None of the above
Operating under diminishing cost
Making optimum use of plant capacity
Operating at excess capacity
Operating under increasing costs