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Current Affairs January 2024

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What bond is formed when one or more electrons in the outermost energy orbit of an atom are transferred to another?

A. Ionic

B. Covalent

C. Metallic

D. Van der Waals

Correct Answer :

A. Ionic


Related Questions

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Whenever a conductor cuts magnetic fluxa an emf is induced in it. This is known as

A. Coulomb's law

B. Joule's law

C. Faraday's law

D. Ohm's law

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Gases whose particles are charged are known as

A. Conductors

B. Insulators

C. Gaseous Conductors

D. Plasma

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Back emf refers to the

A. Current equal to the applied emf

B. Opposing emf

C. Current opposing the applied emf

D. Voltage opposing the applied emf

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The electric potential at a point in air due to a charge is 21 V. If the air is replaced by a medium of relative permittivity of 3a then electric potential at that point will be

A. 63 V

B. 21 V

C. 7 V

D. 42 V

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All matters (gasa liquid and solid) are composed of

A. Neutrons

B. Particles

C. Electrons

D. Atoms

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How many electrons are needed in the valence orbit to give a material's stability?

A.

B.

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A magnetic flux of 2.5 x10^4 Wb through an area of 5 x10^4 square meters results in

A. 5 Wb

B. 0.5 Tesia of flux density

C. 5x 10^-5 Wb of flux

D. 5000 Tesia of flux density

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Which of the following is used by temporary magnets as the magnetic material?

A. Hardened steel

B. Cobalt steel

C. Soft iron

D. Tungsten steel

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The force between two charges placed a given distance apart ______ as the relative permittivity of the medium is increased.

A. increases

B. decreases

C. remains unchanged

D. becomes infinite

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The K shell or the first shell has how many permissible number of orbiting electrons?

A.

B.

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If the right handed bottle-opener cork screw is assumed to be along the conductor so as to advance in the direction of current flow, the motion of its handle will indicate the direction of magnetic flux produced around the conductor. This is known as

A. Right hand rule

B. Left hand rule

C. Cork screw rule

D. End rule

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Calculate the permeability (in T/A. t/m) of a magnetic material that has a relative permeability of 300

A. 3.78 x 10^4

B. 3.78 x 10^-5

C. 3.78 x 10^-3

D. 3.78 x 10^-6

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Temporary magnets are commonly employed in

A. electric instruments

B. motors

C. moving coils loudspeakers

D. magnetos

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Who discovered superconductivity in 1911?

A. Kamerlingh Onnes

B. Alex Muller

C. GeoryBednorz

D. Charles Coulomb

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An alloy of 40 percent iron and 60 percent nickel.

A. Alnico

B. Permalloy

C. Hipernik

D. Manganin

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If the resistance of a material 2 m long and 2 m^2 in area of cross-section is 1.6 ×10^-8 ?a then its resistivity is

A. 3.2 × 10^-8 ?-m

B. 1.6 × 10^-8 ?-m

C. 0.64 × 10^-8 ?-m

D. 0.16 × 10^-8 ?-m

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The idea of preventing one component from affecting another through their common electric and magnetic field is referred to as

A. Hall effect

B. Grounding

C. Shielding

D. Limiting

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A magnetizing force of 1000 AT/m will produce a flux density of __________ i

A. 1.257 mWb/m^2

B. 0.63 Wb/m^2

C. 1.257 Wb/m^2

D. 0.63 mWb/m^2

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When the relative permeability of a material is slightly less than 1a it is called _____ material.

A. diamagnetic

B. ferromagnetic

C. paramagnetic

D. non-magnetic

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The contribution to the ionization in an ionization chamber by electrons liberated from t he walls.

A. Skin effect

B. Walt effect

C. Hall effect

D. Edison effect

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The reluctance of a magnetic circuit varies with

A. length × area

B. area � length

C. length � area

D. length + area

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Defined as the number of lines per unit area through any substance in a plane at right angles to the lines of force

A. Flux

B. Flux lines

C. Flux density

D. Flux intensity

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If the value of 25 of a conductor is 1/230 per oCa then the value of 0is

A. 1/180 peroC

B. 1/150 per oC

C. 1/280 per oC

D. 1/230 per oC

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A theorem which states that an electric current flowing in a circuit produces a magnetic field at external points equivalent to that due to a magnetic shell whose bounding edge is the conductor and whose strength of the current.

A. Joule's law

B. Faraday's law

C. Volta's theorem

D. Ampere's theorem

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Which element has four valence electrons?

A. Conductor

B. Insulator

C. Semiconductor

D. Semi- insulator

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One ampere- turn is equivalent to _____ gilberts

A.

B.

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The force between two magnetic poles varies with the distance between them. The variation is ______ to the square of that distance.

A. Equal

B. Greater than

C. Directly proportional

D. Inversely proportional

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When a current carrying conductor is placed in a magnetic fielda the maximum force will act on the conductor when the conductor is at an angle of _______ to the magnetic field.

A. 45o

B. 60o

C. 30o

D. 90o

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What is the measure of the density and sign of the electric charge at a point relative to that at some time?

A. Electric potential

B. Electric charge

C. Electric current

D. Electric intensity

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The emf produced in a wire by its motion across a magnetic field does not depend upon the

A. Diameter of the wire

B. Length of the wire

C. Orientation of the wire

D. Flux density of the field