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Current Affairs January 2024

What is the correct answer?

4

What does AFIS stand for in the context of crime scene technology?

A. Automated Fingerprint Identification System

B. Advanced Forensic Imaging Software

C. Analysis of Facial Identification Systems

D. Automated Footwear Identification System

Correct Answer :

A. Automated Fingerprint Identification System


Related Questions

What is the correct answer?

4

What is the purpose of using UV light in crime scene investigation?

A. To identify explosive residues

B. To detect latent fingerprints

C. To enhance bloodstain patterns

D. To visualize gunshot trajectories

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4

What is the primary purpose of using a comparison microscope in forensic science?

A. To analyze gunshot residue particles

B. To enhance latent fingerprints

C. To conduct ballistics analysis

D. To visualize bloodstain patterns

What is the correct answer?

4

Which technique is used to analyze the chemical composition of glass fragments?

A. Mass Spectrometry

B. X-ray Diffraction

C. Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy

D. Refractive Index Matching

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4

What is the primary purpose of using a fume hood in a forensic laboratory?

A. To prevent exposure to toxic fumes

B. To analyze latent fingerprints

C. To enhance blood spatter patterns

D. To visualize trace evidence

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4

What is the primary purpose of using a Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM) in forensic examinations?

A. To analyze gunshot residue particles

B. To enhance latent fingerprints

C. To visualize cellular structures

D. To identify explosive residues

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4

What is the purpose of using a scanning electron microscope (SEM) in forensic science?

A. To analyze gunshot residue particles

B. To enhance latent fingerprints

C. To identify explosive residues

D. To conduct bloodstain pattern analysis

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4

Which technique is used to analyze the chemical composition of gunshot residue?

A. Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS)

B. X-ray Diffraction (XRD)

C. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM)

D. Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS)

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4

What is the primary purpose of using a vacuum metal deposition chamber in forensic examinations?

A. To enhance bloodstain patterns

B. To visualize latent fingerprints

C. To analyze gunshot residue particles

D. To conduct DNA sequencing

What is the correct answer?

4

What is the purpose of using a forensic light source (FLS) at a crime scene?

A. To enhance bloodstain patterns

B. To reveal trace evidence

C. To analyze drug samples

D. To detect gunshot residue

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4

What is the primary purpose of using an X-ray fluorescence spectrometer (XRF) in forensic science?

A. To analyze gunshot residue particles

B. To identify explosive residues

C. To determine the chemical composition of materials

D. To enhance latent fingerprints

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4

Which technique is used to analyze the trajectory of bullets or projectiles?

A. Bloodstain Pattern Analysis

B. Ballistic Gel Testing

C. Striation Comparison

D. X-ray Diffraction

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4

Which technique is used to determine the age of skeletal remains?

A. Radiocarbon dating

B. DNA profiling

C. X-ray diffraction

D. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry

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4

Which instrument is used to detect and analyze volatile substances at a crime scene?

A. Gas Chromatograph

B. Atomic Absorption Spectrometer

C. X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometer

D. Scanning Electron Microscope

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4

What is the primary purpose of using a comparison microscope in forensic science?

A. To analyze gunshot residue particles

B. To enhance latent fingerprints

C. To conduct ballistics analysis

D. To visualize bloodstain patterns

What is the correct answer?

4

What is the purpose of using a Vacuum Metal Deposition (VMD) chamber in forensic examinations?

A. To enhance bloodstain patterns

B. To visualize latent fingerprints

C. To analyze gunshot residue particles

D. To conduct DNA sequencing

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4

What is the purpose of using a stereomicroscope in forensic examinations?

A. To visualize fine details of small objects

B. To analyze gunshot residue particles

C. To conduct bloodstain pattern analysis

D. To enhance fingerprint visibility

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4

What is the primary purpose of using a gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer (GC-MS) in forensic chemistry?

A. To analyze volatile substances

B. To enhance fingerprint visibility

C. To perform bloodstain pattern analysis

D. To conduct DNA profiling

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4

Which technique is used to analyze the chemical composition of trace evidence such as fibers or paint chips?

A. Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM)

B. Scanning Electron Microscopy-Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (SEM-EDX)

C. Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS)

D. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR)

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4

What is the purpose of using a gas chromatograph with a flame ionization detector (GC-FID) in forensic science?

A. To identify explosive residues

B. To analyze gunshot residue particles

C. To determine the chemical composition of volatile substances

D. To enhance bloodstain patterns

What is the correct answer?

4

Which technique is used to analyze the chemical composition of trace evidence such as fibers or paint chips?

A. Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM)

B. Scanning Electron Microscopy-Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (SEM-EDX)

C. Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS)

D. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR)

What is the correct answer?

4

Which technique is used for casting footwear impressions found at a crime scene?

A. DNA analysis

B. Latent fingerprinting

C. Electrostatic dust print lifting

D. Dental stone casting

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4

What is the primary purpose of using an Electron Microprobe in forensic science?

A. To analyze gunshot residue

B. To identify explosive residues

C. To perform elemental analysis of materials

D. To visualize latent fingerprints

What is the correct answer?

4

What is the purpose of using a capillary electrophoresis instrument in forensic chemistry?

A. To identify explosive residues

B. To separate and analyze DNA fragments

C. To enhance fingerprint visibility

D. To conduct bloodstain pattern analysis

What is the correct answer?

4

What is the primary purpose of using a Raman spectrometer in forensic science?

A. To analyze blood spatter patterns

B. To identify explosives and drugs

C. To enhance latent fingerprints

D. To conduct DNA sequencing

What is the correct answer?

4

What is the purpose of using a microspectrophotometer in forensic examinations?

A. To analyze gunshot residue particles

B. To determine the age of skeletal remains

C. To identify the chemical composition of small samples

D. To visualize latent fingerprints

What is the correct answer?

4

What is the purpose of using alternate light sources in crime scene investigation?

A. To identify gunshot residue

B. To visualize biological fluids

C. To analyze drug samples

D. To reveal tool marks

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4

Which technique is used to analyze the chemical composition of trace elements in hair samples?

A. Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS)

B. X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry (XRF)

C. Scanning Electron Microscopy-Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (SEM-EDX)

D. Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS)

What is the correct answer?

4

What is the purpose of using a microspectrometer in forensic examinations?

A. To enhance bloodstain patterns

B. To identify the chemical composition of small samples

C. To analyze gunshot residue particles

D. To visualize trace evidence

What is the correct answer?

4

What is the purpose of luminol in crime scene investigation?

A. To reveal bloodstains not visible to the naked eye

B. To enhance fingerprint visibility

C. To detect gunshot residue

D. To analyze drug samples

What is the correct answer?

4

What is the primary purpose of using a Raman spectrometer in forensic science?

A. To analyze blood spatter patterns

B. To identify explosives and drugs

C. To enhance latent fingerprints

D. To conduct DNA sequencing