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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

What is the medical term for low blood pressure?

A. Tachycardia

B. Hypertension

C. Bradypnea

D. Hypotension

Correct Answer :

D. Hypotension


Related Questions

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4

The first action of a nursing assistant who discovers a fire is to do what?

A. Rescue the patient

B. Pull the fire alarm

C. Extinguish the fire

D. Follow the evacuation plan

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4

The following statements are correct regarding the residents phone rights, except

A. Telephones are provided to each resident.

B. Access to phones and privacy is provided to each resident.

C. Telephones can be used under supervision.

D. Resident access is provided during daytime hours only.

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4

The wife asks to pray with the resident before leaving, but visiting hours are over. Which of the following is the CNA's best response?

A. To tell the wife that you are sorry, but visiting hours are over. Please come back tomorrow.

B. To pray with the wife and the resident.

C. To provide the wife and the resident privacy to pray.

D. To let the wife know that the chapel is provided for praying.

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4

Which of the following is not part of the procedure when documenting in the medical record?

A. Writing in pencil

B. Writing in pen

C. Crossing through mistakes and initialing them

D. Using correct spelling

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4

What is the best way to improve communication with a resident who is 100% deaf?

A. An amplified phone system

B. A loud voice

C. Reduced noise

D. Pen and paper

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4

It is important for residents to be provided oral care daily to prevent one of the following problems:

A. Oral infections

B. Stomach disorders

C. Bowel problems

D. Tooth breakage

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4

A CNA is reviewing a patients diet during shift change. Which of the following actions would be indicated for a resident who has difficulty sleeping?

A. Allow the resident to drink fluids until he or she is ready to go to bed.

B. Offer tea and coffee after 6 p.m.

C. Encourage residents to drink only caffeine-free beverages later in the day.

D. Offer sodas with dinner.

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4

When a confused resident is placed in restraints by the nurse, the nursing assistant knows which of the following is true?

A. The resident should not be touched because the resident might cause harm to others.

B. The resident is being punished.

C. Assessment of the resident needs such as bathroom, repositioning, and circulation must be conducted at least every 2 hours.

D. Residents are not allowed to have any visitors.

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4

What activity by the CNA will increase a residents feeling of safety?

A. Checking the residents identification before any activity or procedure

B. Calling the resident honey or dear

C. Leaving the resident unattended during elimination

D. Informing the resident to yell out if he or she needs help

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4

Who is the best source of information regarding the history of the resident upon his or her admission?

A. A friend

B. A family member

C. The physician

D. The resident

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4

A nursing assistant is overheard telling a resident that the nurse caring for her is not a good nurse. The nursing assistant could be charged with which of the following?

A. Slander

B. Malpractice

C. Negligence

D. Assault

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4

When a resident refuses a bath, the nursing assistant should perform which of the following actions?

A. Inform the resident that everyone must take a bath when it is scheduled.

B. The charge nurse does not need to be informed that resident did not take a bath.

C. Go ahead and bathe the resident.

D. Respect the residents wishes.

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4

When the CNA washes a residents feet, the water temperature should be

A. Hot

B. Tepid

C. Cold

D. Warm

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4

The resident reports eliminating a black and sticky stool. The best action of the CNA is which of the following?

A. Tell the resident to call the next time he or she has a stool so you can verify what he or she is reporting.

B. Report what the resident told you to the nurse.

C. Visualize the rectum to see if any stool is present.

D. Tell the resident that the stool is probably related to what he or she ate for breakfast.

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4

Which of the following selections could be grounds for legal action by a resident?

A. Assisting the patient with a bath at his or her request

B. Taking the resident for a walk outside when the family asked the CNA to keep the resident inside

C. Making unwelcomed explicit or implied sexual statements to the resident

D. Mistakenly feeding the resident culturally taboo foods

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4

Why is an indwelling catheter taped or secured to the residents leg?

A. To ensure the catheter does not fall out

B. To prevent trauma to the resident

C. To allow the resident to use the bathroom if needed

D. To prevent leaking around the catheter

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4

What is the most important action the CNA can perform to prevent the spread of infections?

A. Wearing gloves

B. Adhering to precautions

C. Encouraging residents to bathe everyday

D. Hand washing

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4

Seizures are also known as:

A. Sugar in the blood

B. Convulsions

C. Consumption

D. Heart troubles

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4

When the resident asks to see a pastor of his or her faith, the CNA knows to

A. Call a local church to have someone come visit the resident.

B. Tell the nurse that the resident has requested to talk to a pastor.

C. Call the doctor and see if the resident is allowed to have outside visitors.

D. Tell the resident that you are a minister at your church and that you can help them.

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4

When helping to lift a resident up in bed, which of the following positions demonstrates proper use of body mechanics?

A. Keep your back and knees straight, and lift using your thigh muscles.

B. Bend slightly at the waist, keep knees partially flexed, and lift with your legs muscles.

C. Bend slightly at the waist, keep knees partially flexed, and lift with your back muscles.

D. Use whatever position and muscles make you feel most comfortable.

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4

Who should the nursing assistant report to when the resident is threatening to leave the facility without physician permission?

A. Physician

B. Supervisor

C. Nurse

D. Dietician

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4

When a resident is dying, what sense is generally lost last?

A. Taste

B. Smell

C. Hearing

D. Sight

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4

Which is part of the dress code for CNAs working in long-term care facilities?

A. T-shirt, clean shoes, and tight-fitting pants

B. Clean and tidy uniform scrubs, color specified by the facility

C. Loose pants and tight shirts to prevent the possibility of getting dirty

D. Jeans, uniform top, and lab coat

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4

Which action is used by the nursing assistant when caring for a resident with a condom catheter?

A. Pull the catheter onto the penis.

B. Remove the catheter at least once daily and report any problems.

C. Ensure that the catheter is well lubricated.

D. Attach the drainage bag to the side rail.

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4

Which statement best describes the term neglect?

A. Changing the resident as soon as you discover he or she is soiled

B. Leaving the floor after reporting to your supervisor

C. Calling for assistance when needed to care for the resident

D. Applying a restraint too tight

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4

Which of the following is not the responsibility of the nursing assistant when caring for a resident who is receiving intravenous therapy?

A. Watching the site for swelling, redness, or bruising

B. Monitoring the site, tubing, and infusion solution

C. The CNA does not have any responsibility for the infusion.

D. Watching the flow infusion and then communicating any problems

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4

A nursing assistant can help meet the residents spiritual needs by which of the following?

A. Telling the resident about his or her beliefs

B. Letting the resident know that the resident is not to talk about his or her beliefs

C. Allowing the resident to share his or her beliefs

D. Inviting someone from your church to talk to the resident

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4

Which finding should be reported to the nurse immediately when the resident is using splints for ambulation?

A. Sweating

B. Refusing to use the splint

C. Difficulty in application

D. Pain with use

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4

Which of the following is the best position in which to place the resident to assist with oral care?

A. Left lateral

B. High Fowler's

C. Supine

D. Lithotomy

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4

Which of the following substances should be used to cleanse the drain on the urinary drainage bag after emptying it?

A. Alcohol

B. Soap and water

C. Nothing, just allow the drain to air dry

D. Peroxide