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Current Affairs January 2024

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What is the practical unit of electrical energy?

A. Watt

B. Kilowatt-hour

C. Kilowatt-second

D. Megawathour

Correct Answer :

B. Kilowatt-hour


Related Questions

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Two similar polesa each 1Wba placed 1 m apart in air will experience a repulsive force of

A. 63000 N

B. 63 × 10^-3 N

C. 8 × 10^12 N

D. 796 kN

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What type of bond is formed when there exists some form of collective interactions between the (negatively charged) electrons and (positively charged) nuclei in a solid?

A. Ionic

B. Covalent

C. Metallic

D. Van der Waals

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Permanent magnets can be found in

A. electric bells

B. earphones

C. relays

D. dy namic loudspeakers

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The phenomenon that when an electric current passes through an anisotropic crystala there is an absorption or liberation of heat due to the non-uniformity in current distribution.

A. Bridgman effect

B. Corona effect

C. Dember effect

D. Destriau effect

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What principle states that each electron in an atom must have a different set of quantum numbers?

A. Inclusion principle

B. Exclusion principle

C. Quantum principle

D. Electron principle

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One electron volt (1 eV) is equivalent to _____ joules

A. 1.3 x 10^-19

B. 1.4 x 10^-19

C. 1.5 x 10^-19

D. 1.6 x 10^-19

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Theory of ferromagnetic phenomena which assumes each atom is a permanent magnet which can turn freely about its center under the influence of applied field and other magnets.

A. Ewing's theory of ferromagnetism

B. Oersted's ferromagnetism theory

C. Maxwell's magnetic theory

D. Ampere's circuital law

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Which of the following materials has the least hysteresis loop area?

A. soft iron

B. silicon steel

C. hard steel

D. wrought iron

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Ohm's law can be used only to a _____ circuit or component.

A. Unilateral

B. Exponential

C. Trivalent

D. Linear

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The reluctance of the magnetic circuit is ________ relative permeability of the material comprising the circuit.

A. directly proportional to

B. inversely proportional to

C. independent of

D. dependent of

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The greater percentage of materials is _________.

A. diamagnetic

B. paramagnetic

C. ferromagnetic

D. non-magnetic

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Permeance is analogous to

A. Conductance

B. Reluctance

C. Admittance

D. Resistance

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The unit of flux density is

A. Wb/m

B. Tesla

C. At/m

D. N/Wb

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There are how many compounds available in nature?

A.

B.

C. 300a000

D. Unlimited

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States that the ratio of the thermal conductivity is proportional to the absolute temperature for all metals.

A. Wien's displacement law

B. Hartleys law

C. Hall's law

D. Wiedemann Franz law

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If the right handed bottle-opener cork screw is assumed to be along the conductor so as to advance in the direction of current flow, the motion of its handle will indicate the direction of magnetic flux produced around the conductor. This is known as

A. Right hand rule

B. Left hand rule

C. Cork screw rule

D. End rule

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The temperature coefficient of resistance of semiconductors is

A. positive

B. zero

C. negative

D. infinite

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Permeance of a magnetic circuit is _________ the cross-sectional area of the circuit.

A. directly proportional to

B. inversely proportional to

C. dependent of

D. independent of

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Who developed the electromagnetic theory of light in 1862?

A. Heinrich Rudolf Hertz

B. Wilhelm Rontgen

C. James Clerk Maxwell

D. Andre Ampere

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Three charges of +5 Ca -6 C and +9 C are placed inside a sphere. What is the total flux passing through the surface of sphere?

A. 8 C

B. 14 C

C. 20 C

D. -6 C

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If the number of valence electrons of an atom is less than 4a then the substance is probably

A. a metal

B. an insulator

C. a non-metal

D. a semiconductor

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Materials whose permeabilities are slightly greater than that of free space

A. Paramagnetic

B. Non- magnetic

C. Ferromagnetic

D. Diamagnetic

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Hysteresis loss can be reduced by one of the following.

A. Increasing mmf of the circuit

B. Using material narrow hysteresis loop

C. Using ferromagnetic core

D. Laminating the magnetic circuit

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The relative permeability of a magnetic material is 10^5. What is its permeability?

A. 4 × 10^5 H/m

B. 4 × 10^-12 H/m

C. 4× 10^-2 H/m

D. 4 × 10^7H/m

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Electromotive force in a circuit

A. causes free electrons to flow

B. increases the circuit resistance

C. maintains circuit resistance

D. is needed to make the circuit complete

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One oersted (Oe) is equivalent to _____ Gb/cm.

A.

B.

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A substance that attracts pieces iron

A. Conductor

B. Semiconductor

C. Magnet

D. All of the above

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Hysteresis refers to the ______ between flux density of the material and the magnetizing force applied.

A. Leading effect

B. Ratio

C. Equality

D. Lagging effect

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The tiniest element of matter

A. Atom

B. Proton

C. Electron

D. Neutron

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The uncharged particles which have no effect on its atomic charge.

A. Nucleons

B. Electrons

C. Protons

D. Neutrons