75-100
200-300
350-450
500-600
B. 200-300
Speed of the extruded material is same as that of ram speed
Redundant work is a function of the die angle
Relative motion between the billet surface and the container wall is always present
Hollow ram is used for indirect extrusion
Wrought iron
Stainless steel
Mild steel
High speed steel
5
10
20
40
Pressure
Temperature
Volume
None of these
Cutting torch
Drilling
Punching
None of these
H
H/2
H/4
H/6
Mercury
Sodium
Calcium
Magnesium
Reduce the speed
Obtain variable speed
Increase the speed
Produce high torque
SiO2
Al2O3
CaSiO2
MgO
Air filter
Fuel injector
Exhaust silencer
Battery
Heat addition & compression ratio
Heat addition & pressure
Compression ratio & pressure
Cylinder dimension & rpm
SiO2
Al2O3
MnO2
P
1
1.4
1.5
Y = Cp/Cv
Pitting
Corrosion
Erosion
None of these
Stellite
High speed steel
Cermet
Alnico
Engine having carburettor
Diesel engine
Compression ignition engine
Both (B) & (C)
Direct arc
Indirect arc
Resistance
Induction
5-10
1000-1500
120-500
1500-3000
Are magnetised by eddy currents only
Are non-magnetic and cannot be magnetised
Are magnetised in direction opposite to the magnetic field
Can be magnetised in one direction only
Precipitation of fine alloy carbides at high temperatures
Refinement of ferrite grain size by working
Decomposition of retained austenite upon heat treatment
Precipitation of complex inter-metallic upon heat treatment
Precedence relationship
Resource idleness
Resource restriction
Necessary time delay
Determination of elastic constant
Detection of defects in metal
Measurement of material thickness
None of the above
Steel
Cast iron
Aluminium
None of these
Reduces the upper shelf energy
Increasing the ductility transition temperature
Decreases brittleness
Decreases hardness
1/k
k
k2
1/k2
Pure oxygen has been used for combustion
Nitrogen percentage in the fuel is very high
Excess air has been used for combustion
Hydrogen is not present in the fuel
Small punches, broaches reamers and springs
Cutlery, screws, rivets and files
Mandrels, twist drills, small lathe tools and razors
Forgings like can shaft, structural steel plate, threading dies and drawing dies
Decreases with increase in strain hardening tendencies
Decreases with increase in hardness, in general
Depend on the composition, microstructure and physical & mechanical properties
Decreases with increases in tensile strength & decrease in grain size
Inversely with thermal conductivity
Directly with heat transfer co-efficient
Directly with thermal conductivity
Inversely with the dimension of the solid
Isothermal expansion
Isochoric heat addition
Polytropic expansion
Isobaric heat addition