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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

What is the term for a sudden change in dynamics, often indicated by the term sfz in sheet music?

A. Forte

B. Sforzando

C. Pianissimo

D. Crescendo

Correct Answer :

B. Sforzando


Related Questions

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What is the term for the vertical arrangement of notes in a chord?

A. Harmony

B. Melody

C. Counterpoint

D. Rhythm

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What is the symbol for a half step above a note in Western music notation?

A. #

B. b

C. ?

D. ?

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What is the term for a chord in which the third note is lowered by a half step?

A. Augmented chord

B. Diminished chord

C. Major chord

D. Minor chord

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4

Which term describes a note or chord that is sustained for an extended period of time?

A. Staccato

B. Legato

C. Fermata

D. Accent

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Which term refers to a type of articulation where notes are played smoothly and connected?

A. Staccato

B. Legato

C. Marcato

D. Pizzicato

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4

Which term is used to describe the distance between two pitches that share the same letter name?

A. Chromatic interval

B. Diatonic interval

C. Enharmonic interval

D. Tonal interval

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What is the term for a note that is held for its full value, or longer than its written duration, before the next note is played?

A. Dotted note

B. Whole note

C. Tied note

D. Double whole note

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4

In music theory, what does intonation refer to?

A. The quality of sound produced by a voice or instrument

B. The tempo of a piece

C. The organization of beats in a measure

D. The arrangement of chords within a progression

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4

What is the term for a musical technique where two or more voices or instruments play the same melody, but starting at different times?

A. Round

B. Canon

C. Fugue

D. Inversion

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In musical notation, what does the term dal segno (D.S.) indicate?

A. Return to the beginning

B. Repeat from the sign

C. Gradually getting softer

D. Gradually slowing down

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4

Which time signature indicates that there are three beats per measure and a quarter note receives one beat?

A. 4/4

B. 3/4

C. 2/4

D. 6/8

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Which term refers to the distance between the lowest and highest pitches in a piece of music?

A. Range

B. Octave

C. Scale

D. Interval

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Which term describes the speed at which a piece of music is performed?

A. Tempo

B. Dynamics

C. Articulation

D. Meter

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In musical notation, what is the symbol that indicates a note should be played shorter than its full value?

A. Accent

B. Staccato

C. Fermata

D. Legato

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4

Which term describes the technique of using the fingers to pluck the strings on a stringed instrument?

A. Legato

B. Pizzicato

C. Staccato

D. Tremolo

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4

What is the term for a chord that contains the root, third, fifth, and seventh notes of a scale with an augmented fifth?

A. Major seventh chord

B. Dominant seventh chord

C. Augmented seventh chord

D. Minor seventh chord

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Which term refers to the practice of shifting a melody or chord progression to a different pitch level while maintaining the same intervals?

A. Transposition

B. Modulation

C. Ornamentation

D. Variation

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In musical notation, what does the term accent indicate?

A. A note to be played with emphasis

B. A note to be played softly

C. A note to be sustained longer than its value

D. A note to be played staccato

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4

In a major key, which scale degree is the leading tone?

A. 7th

B. 1st

C. 5th

D. 4th

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What is the term for a musical texture with two or more independent melodic lines occurring simultaneously?

A. Monophonic

B. Homophonic

C. Polyphonic

D. Heterophonic

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Which term describes the technique of playing two or more notes simultaneously on a string instrument?

A. Legato

B. Pizzicato

C. Arpeggio

D. Double stop

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4

In a minor scale, what is the pattern of whole steps and half steps between the notes?

A. W-H-W-W-H-W-W

B. W-W-H-W-W-H-W

C. H-W-W-H-W-W-W

D. W-W-H-W-H-W-W

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4

Which clef is primarily used for low-pitched instruments like the bassoon or cello?

A. Treble clef

B. Alto clef

C. Bass clef

D. Tenor clef

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4

In music theory, what does tonality refer to?

A. The organization of beats in a measure

B. The arrangement of chords within a piece

C. The sense of a central pitch or key

D. The tempo of a piece

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4

What is the term for a series of chords that provide the harmonic structure for a piece of music?

A. Cadence

B. Chord progression

C. Arpeggio

D. Counterpoint

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What is the term for a chord progression that moves in a series of descending thirds or ascending sixths?

A. Chromatic progression

B. Circle of fifths progression

C. Diatonic progression

D. Retrogression

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4

Which term refers to a technique where a performer plays the string of a bowed instrument with a sudden, strong attack?

A. Arpeggio

B. Pizzicato

C. Spiccato

D. Col legno

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4

Which term describes a chord that is built on the fourth degree of a major or natural minor scale?

A. Dominant chord

B. Subdominant chord

C. Tonic chord

D. Mediant chord

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4

Which clef is typically used for high-pitched instruments like the violin?

A. Bass clef

B. Alto clef

C. Treble clef

D. Tenor clef

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4

Which term is used to indicate a sudden, loud accent on a single note or chord?

A. Marcato

B. Sforzando

C. Crescendo

D. Pianissimo