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Current Affairs January 2024

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What is used as the dielectric material in high voltage transformers?

A. Mica

B. Paraffin

C. Porcelain

D. Oiled paper

Correct Answer :

C. Porcelain


Related Questions

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A permanent magnet does not exert a force on

A. an unmagnetized iron bar

B. a magnetized iron bar

C. a moving electric charge

D. a stationary electric charge

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The net electrical charge in an isolated system remains constant. This is known as

A. Law of conservation of charge

B. Coulomb's first law

C. Coulomb's second law

D. Law of conservation of energy

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Referred to as the specific reluctance of a material

A. Resistivity

B. Reluctivity

C. Conductivity

D. Permeability

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Permeability means

A. The conductivity of the material for magnetic lines of force

B. The magnetization test in the material after exciting field has been removed

C. The strength of an electromagnet

D. The strength of the permanent magnet

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Who discovereda the relationship between magnetism and electricity that serves as the foundation for the theory of electromagnetism?

A. Luigi Galvani

B. Hans Christian Oersted

C. Andre Ampere

D. Charles Coulomb

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Magnetic intensity is a

A. Phasor quantity

B. Physical quantity

C. Scalar quantity

D. Vector quantity

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Who demonstrated the theory of electromagnetic induction in 1831?

A. Michael Faraday

B. Andre Ampere

C. James Clerk Maxwell

D. Charles Coulomb

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The property of a material which opposes the creation of magnetic flux in it

A. Resistance

B. Reluctance

C. Permeance

D. Conductance

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What bond is formed when electrons in the outermost energy orbits of the atoms are shared between two or more electrons?

A. Ionic

B. Covalent

C. Metallic

D. Van der Waals

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The temperature coefficient of resistance of insulators is

A. zero

B. negative

C. positive

D. infinite

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How much is the flux in Weber in the above problem?

A. 2 x 10^-5

B. 2 x 10^-3

C. 2 x 10^5

D. 2 x 10^3

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A group of magnetically aligned atoms is called

A. Range

B. Lattice

C. Domain

D. Crystal

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States that the ratio of the thermal conductivity is proportional to the absolute temperature for all metals.

A. Wien's displacement law

B. Hartleys law

C. Hall's law

D. Wiedemann Franz law

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The electric flux density is a ________ quantity.

A. phasor

B. vector

C. scalar

D. variable

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Which of the following has the highest permeability?

A. Soft iron

B. Steel

C. Air

D. Permalloy

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The electrons in the last orbit of an atom are called _______ electrons.

A. free

B. valence

C. bound

D. thermionic

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The electric potential at a point in air due to a charge is 21 V. If the air is replaced by a medium of relative permittivity of 3a then electric potential at that point will be

A. 63 V

B. 21 V

C. 7 V

D. 42 V

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Used to maintain strength of magnetic field

A. Container

B. Air gap

C. Keeper

D. S ource

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The flux density in an air-cored coil is 10^-3 Wb/m^2. With a cast iron core of relative permeability 100 inserteda the flux density will become

A. 10^-3 Wb/m^2

B. 10^-2 Wb/m^2

C. 10^3 Wb/m^2

D. 0.1 Wb/m^2

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The straight line passing through the two poles of magnet is called

A. Real axis

B. Cartesian axis

C. Magnetic axis

D. Imaginary axis

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How many electrons are needed in the valence orbit to give a material's stability?

A.

B.

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The simplest type of atom to exist is the ______ atom.

A. Helium

B. Hydrogen

C. Boron

D. Oxygen

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Cobalt is an example of a ______ material.

A. Paramagnetic

B. Diamagnetic

C. Ferromagnetic

D. Non- magnetic

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A current if flowing east along a power line. If the earth's field is neglecteda the direction of the magnetic field below it is

A. North

B. South

C. East

D. West

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Who developed the electromagnetic theory of light in 1862?

A. Heinrich Rudolf Hertz

B. Wilhelm Rontgen

C. James Clerk Maxwell

D. Andre Ampere

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Why is it that the magnitude of magnetomotive force required for air gap is much greater than that required for iron part of a magnetic circuit?

A. Because air is a gas

B. Because air has the highest relative permeability

C. Because air is a conductor of magnetic flux

D. Because air has the lowest relative permeability

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Hydrogen is an example of a _____ material.

A. Paramagnetic

B. Diamagnetic

C. Ferromagnetic

D. N on- magnetic

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A positively charged body has

A. deficit of electrons

B. excess of neutrons

C. excess of electrons

D. deficit of protons

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The temperature coefficient of resistance of semiconductors is

A. positive

B. zero

C. negative

D. infinite

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The electric field intensity between the parallel plate air capacitor is 20 N/C. If an insulating slab of relative permittivity 5 is placed between the platesa then electric field intensity will be

A. 20 N/C

B. 100 N/C

C. 4N/C

D. 40 N/C