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4

When a flower can be divided into two equal radial halves in any radial plane passing through the centre, it is known as

A. actinomorphic

B. zygomorphic

C. asymmetric

D. bisymmetric

Correct Answer :

A. actinomorphic


On the basis of symmetry, flower may be actinomorphic (radial symmetry) or zygomorphic (bilateral symmetry). In actinomorphic symmetry, flower can be divided into two equal halves in any radial plane passing through the centre. Examples - mustard, Datura and chilli.

Related Questions

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4

The given figures (A and B) shows the modificaiton of roots.Which of the following statements regarding the figures is correct ? 
q3

A. Tap roots of carrot, turnip and adventitious root of sweet potato, get swollen and store food.

B. Pneumatophores conducts water, minerals & photosynthesis

C. Pneumatophore is found in the plants that grow in sandy soil.

D. Turnip & carrot shows adventitious roots and sweet potato shows tap root.

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4

Aleurone layer helps in

A. storage of food in endosperm.

B. protection of embryo.

C. utilization of stored food.

D. all of the above.

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4

The region of the root-tip whose cells undergo rapid elongation and enlargement and are responsible for the growth of the root in length is called the

A. region of maturation.

B. region of elongation.

C. region of meristematic activity.

D. root-hairs.

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4

How many plants in the list given below have marginal placentation?
  1. Mustard
  2. Gram
  3. Tulip
  4. Asparagus
  5. Arhar
  6. Sunhemp
  7. Chilli
  8. Colchicine
  9. Onion
  10. Moong
  11. Pea
  12. Tobacco
  13. Lupin

A. Four

B. Five

C. Six

D. Three

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4

The main purpose of phyllotaxy for the leaves is to provide sufficient_______.

A. soil

B. air

C. water

D. light

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4

Prop roots of banyan tree are meant for

A. respiration.

B. absorption of water from soil.

C. providing support to big tree.

D. all of the above.

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4

Pollen grains are produced within _________of stamen.

A. ovary

B. anther

C. filament

D. connective

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4

X is the outermost whorl of the flower and contains Y. Y is green, leaf like and protect the other whorls of the flower. Identify X and Y.

A. X - Calyx; Y - Sepals

B. X - Corolla; Y - Petals

C. X - Gynoecium; Y - Fruit

D. X - Androecium; Y - Ovary

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4

A - Which one of the option shows the correct labelling of the parts marked as A, B, C and D in a typical structure of dicotyledonous seeds ? 
q12

A. A - Hilum, B - Micropyle, C - Radicle, D - Cotyledon, E - Plumule

B. A - Hilum, B - Micropyle, C - Plumule, D - Cotyledon, E - Radicle

C. A - Micropyle, B - Hilum, C - Plumule, D - Cotyledon, E - Radicle

D. A - Hilum, B - Micropyle, C - Plumule, D - Radicle, E - Cotyledon

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4

The region of the root-tip which is involved in the formation of root hairs by epidermal cells is called the

A. region of maturation.

B. region of meristematic activity.

C. region of elongation.

D. none of the above.

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4

Match the following stem modifications given in column I with their examples given in column II and select the correct combination from the options given below.
(Stem Modifications)(Found in)
A. Underground stemI. Euphorbia
B. Stem tendrilII. Opuntia
C. Stem thornsIII. Potato
D. Flattened stemIV. Citrus
E. Fleshy cylindrical stemV. Cucumber

A. A I, B II, C III, D V, E IV

B. A II, B III, C IV, D V, E I

C. A III, B IV, C V, D I, E II

D. A III, B V, C IV, D II, E I

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4

Matching colmun I with column II and choose the correct option.
Column IColumn II
A. ColeorhizaI. Grapes
B. Food storing tissueII. Mango
C. Parthenocarpic fruitIII. Maize
D. Single seeded fruitIV. Radicle developing from monocarpellary superior ovary
E. MembranousV. Endosperm seed coat

A. A III, B I, C IV, D II, E V

B. A IV, B II, C V, D I, E III

C. A V, B I, C III, D IV, E II

D. A IV, B V, C I, D II, E III

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4

The region of the stem where leaves are born are called ____________ while ____________ are the portions between two ____________.

A. nodes, nodes and internodes

B. nodes, internodes and nodes

C. internodes, nodes and nodes

D. internodes, internodes and nodes

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4

Rearrange the following zones seen in the regions of root tip and choose the correct option.
(A) Root hair zone
(B) Zone of meristems
(C) Root cap zone
(D) Zone of maturation
(E) Zone of elongation

A. C, B, E, A, D

B. A, B, C, D, E

C. D, E, A, C, B

D. E, D, C, B, A

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4

Roots develop from parts of the plant other than radicle are called

A. tap roots

B. fibrous roots

C. adventitious roots

D. nodular roots

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4

Cotyledons and testa respectively are edible parts in which of the following group?

A. walnut and tamarind

B. cashew nut and litchi

C. french bean and coconut

D. groundnut and pomegranate

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4

Statement 1 : A simple leaf has undivided lamina.
Statement 2 : Leaves showing pinnate and palmate venations have various type of incisions.

A. Statement-1 and statement-2 are true and statement-2 is a correct explanation for statement -1.

B. Statement -1 and statement -2 are true but statement-2 is not a correct explanation for statement-1.

C. Statement-1 is true and statement-2 is false.

D. Both the statements are false.

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4

Which of the following groups of plants have underground stems?

A. Potato, ginger, turmeric, Euphorbia, zaminkand

B. Potato, ginger, turmeric, zaminkand, Colocasia

C. Potato, Citrus, Opuntia, zaminkand, Colocasia

D. Potato, cucumber, watermelon, zaminkand, Colocasia

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4

Which of the following is the green expanded part of leaf with vein and veinlets?

A. Petiole

B. Node

C. Stipule

D. Lamina

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4

Pneumatophores are found in

A. the vegetation which is found in marshy and saline lake.

B. the vegetation which found in saline soil.

C. xerophytic condition.

D. hydrophytic condition.

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4

Identify the different types of aestivation (A, B, C and D) in corolla and select the correct option. 
q6

A. A-Valvate, B-Twisted, C-Imbricate, D-Vexillary

B. A-Vexillary, B-Valvate, C-Twisted, D-Imbricate

C. A-Imbricate, B-Vexillary, C-Valvate, D-Twisted

D. A-Twisted, B-Imbricate, C-Vexillary, D-Valvate

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4

A scar on the seed coat through which the developing seeds attached to the fruit is called as ________.

A. testa

B. tegmen

C. hilum

D. micropyle

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4

The given figure (A, B, and C) shows different types of roots. Identify the root which is seen in wheat plant and originate from the base of the stem? 
q15

A. A

B. B

C. C

D. Both A and B

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4

Given figures (A, B and C) shows the position of floral parts on thalamus. (given as I, II and III) Select the correct combination.
q7

  1. Hypogynous flower

  2. Perigynous flower

  3. Epigynous flower

A. A-I, B-II, C-III

B. A-I, B-III, C-II

C. A-III, B-II, C-I

D. A-III, B-I, C-II

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4

When a flower has both androecium and gynoecium, it is known as__________.

A. asexual

B. bisexual

C. unisexual

D. multisexual

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4

Match column I with column II and choose the correct option.
Column-IColumn-II
A. Bud in theI. Pitcher plant axil of leaf and venus fly trap
B. Outer layer ofII. Cacti seed coat
C. SpinesIII. Testa (modified leaves)
D. Leaves modifiedIV. Simple leaf to catch insects
E. Fleshy leavesV. Garlic and onion with stored food

A. A I, B II, C III, D IV, E V

B. A V, B IV, C III, D II, E I

C. A IV, B III, C II, D I, E V

D. A IV, B II, C III, D I, E V

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4

Which one of the following statement is not correct?

A. Each stamen which represents the male reproductive organ consists of a stalk or a filament and an anther.

B. An actinomorphic flower can be dissected into two equal halves from any plane.

C. Superior ovary is found in hypogynous flowers.

D. When stamens are attached to the petals, they are epiphyllous as in brinjal.

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4

A sterile stamen is known as

A. staminode

B. anther

C. pollen grain

D. filament

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4

Consider the following statements regarding the root system of angiosperms and choose the correct option given below.
  1. In monocots, the fibrous root system arises from the base of the stem.
  2. The region of elongation is called the root hair region.
  3. In sweet potato, the adventitious roots get swollen and store food.
  4. The stems of maize and sugarcane have supporting roots called prop roots.

A. (i) and (ii) are correct but (iii) and (iv) are wrong.

B. (ii) and (iii) are correct but (i) and (iv) are wrong.

C. (ii) and (iv) are correct but (i) and (iii) are wrong.

D. (i) and (iii) are correct but (ii) and (iv) are wrong.

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4

Main function of leaf is

A. exchange of gases

B. increase the beauty of a tree

C. manufacturing of food

D. nerve impulse induction