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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

When a rigid body is suspended vertically, and it oscillates with a small amplitude under the action of the force of gravity, the body is known as

A. Simple pendulum

B. Compound pendulum

C. Torsional pendulum

D. Second's pendulum

Correct Answer :

B. Compound pendulum


Related Questions

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4

On the ladder resting on the ground and leaning against a smooth vertical wall, the force of friction will be

A. Downwards at its upper end

B. Upwards at its upper end

C. Perpendicular to the wall at its upper end

D. Zero at its upper end

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Frictional force encountered after commencement of motion is called

A. Limiting friction

B. Kinematic friction

C. Frictional resistance

D. Dynamic friction

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4

Which of the following is not the unit of pressure?

A. kg/cm

B. Bar

C. Atmosphere

D. Newton

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Two non-collinear parallel equal forces acting in opposite direction

A. Balance each other

B. Constitute a moment

C. Constitute a couple

D. Constitute a moment of couple

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4

Pick up wrong statement about friction force for dry surfaces. Friction force is

A. Proportional to normal load between the surfaces

B. Dependent on the materials of contact surface

C. Proportional to velocity of sliding

D. Independent of the area of contact surfaces

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The coefficient of restitution for inelastic bodies is

A. Zero

B. One

C. Between zero and one

D. More than one

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The forces which do not meet at one point and their lines of action do not lie on the same plane are known as

A. Coplanar concurrent forces

B. Coplanar non-concurrent forces

C. Non-coplanar concurrent forces

D. None of these

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4

Three forces acting on a rigid body are represented in magnitude, direction and line of action by the three sides of a triangle taken in order. The forces are equivalent to a couple whose moment is equal to

A. Area of the triangle

B. Twice the area of the triangle

C. Half the area of the triangle

D. None of these

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4

The coefficient of friction depends on

A. Area of contact

B. Shape of surfaces

C. Strength of surfaces

D. Nature of surface

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4

Efficiency of a screw jack is given by (where α = Helix angle, and φ = Angle of friction.)

A. tan(α + φ)/tanα

B. tanα/tan (α + φ)

C. tan(α - φ)/tanα

D. None of these

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4

The force induced in the string AB due to the load W, as shown in the below figure is

A. W sinθ

B. W cosθ

C. W secθ

D. W cosecθ

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4

If the resultant of two equal forces has the same magnitude as either of the forces, then the angle between the two forces is

A. 30°

B. 60°

C. 90°

D. 120°

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Which of the following is an equation of linear motion? (where, u and v = Initial and final velocity of the body, a = Acceleration of the body, and s = Displacement of the body in time t seconds.)

A. v = u + a.t

B. s = u.t + ½ a.t2

C. v2 = u2 + 2a.s

D. All of these

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4

The moment of inertia of a rectangular section 3 cm wide and 4 cm deep about X-X axis is

A. 9 cm4

B. 12 cm4

C. 16 cm4

D. 20 cm4

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4

A force is completely defined when we specify

A. Magnitude

B. Direction

C. Point of application

D. All of the above

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4

The law of motion involved in the recoil of gun is

A. Newton's first law of motion

B. Newton's second law of motion

C. Newton's third law of motion

D. None of these

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A smooth cylinder lying on its convex surface remains in __________ equilibrium.

A. Stable

B. Unstable

C. Neutral

D. None of these

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4

The velocity ratio for the first system of pulleys is (where n is the number of pulleys.)

A. n

B.

C. 2n

D. 2n - 1

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4

The power developed by a body acted upon by a torque T Newton metre (N - m) and revolving at ω radian/s is given by

A. T.ω (in watts)

B. T.ω/60 (in watts)

C. T.ω/75 (in kilowatts)

D. T.ω/4500 (in kilowatts)

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4

If the gravitational acceleration at any place is doubled, then the weight of a body will be

A. g/2

B. g

C. √2.g

D. 2g

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4

The angle between two forces when the resultant is maximum and minimum respectively are:

A. 0° and 180°

B. 180° and 0°

C. 90° and 180°

D. 90° and 0°

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4

If rain is falling in the opposite direction of the movement of a pedestrian, he has to hold his umbrella

A. More inclined when moving

B. Less inclined when moving

C. More inclined when standing

D. Less inclined when standing

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4

Which of the following is the locus of a point that moves in such a manner that its distance from a fixed point is equal to its distance from a fixed line multiplied by a constant greater than one

A. Ellipse

B. Hyperbola

C. Parabola

D. Circle

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4

The algebraic sum of moments of the forces forming couple about any point in their plane is

A. Equal to the moment of the couple

B. Constant

C. Both of above are correct

D. Both of above are wrong

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Coefficient of friction is the

A. Angle between normal reaction and the resultant of normal reaction and the limiting friction

B. Ratio of limiting friction and normal reaction

C. The friction force acting when the body is just about to move

D. The friction force acting when the body is in motion

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4

The ideal angle of banking provided on the curves on roads depends upon

A. Weight of the vehicle

B. (Velocity)2 of the vehicle

C. Nature of the road surface

D. Coefficient of friction between the road and vehicle contact point

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4

A projectile is fired at an angle θ to the vertical. Its horizontal range will be maximum when θ is

A.

B. 30°

C. 45°

D. 60°

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4

The moment of inertia of a thin spherical shell of mass m and radius r, about its diameter is

A. mr2/3

B. 2mr2/3

C. 2mr2/5

D. 3mr2/5

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4

If the number of pulleys in a system is equal to its velocity ratio, then it is a __________ system of pulleys

A. First

B. Second

C. Third

D. None of these

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4

The efficiency of a screw jack is maximum, when (where α = Helix angle, and φ = Angle of friction.)

A. α = 45° + φ/2

B. α = 45° - φ/2

C. α = 90° + φ

D. α = 90° - φ