Knuckle threads
Square threads
Acme threads
Buttress threads
D. Buttress threads
White metal
Silicon bronze
Monel metal
Phosphor bronze
Low efficiency
High efficiency
High load lifting capacity
High mechanical advantage
Woodruff key
Feather key
Flat saddle key
Gib head key
It is subjected to a higher cyclic loading than the outer side
It is subjected to a higher stress than the outer side
It is more stretched than the outer side during the manufacturing process
It has a lower curvature than the outer side
Rectangular
Elliptical
I-section
Any one of these
Material of belt and pulley
Slip of belt
Speed of belt
All of these
Diameter of bolt
0.75 × diameter of bolt
1.25 × diameter of bolt
1.5 × diameter of bolt
120°
180°
270°
360°
Metric
Buttress
Acme
Square
Decrease the tendency of belt to slip
Increase the power transmission capacity
Increase the wrap angle and belt tension
All the above objectives
Equal to
Less than
Greater than
None of these
Heavy load
Loose belt
Driving pulley too small
Any one of the above
Increasing the initial tension in the belt
Dressing the belt to increase the coefficient of friction
Increasing wrap angle by using idler pulley
All of the above methods
3 mm
6 mm
8 mm
12 mm
Shaft B is better than shaft A
Shaft A is better than shaft B
Both the shafts are equally good
None of these
Bolt
Tap bolt
Stud
None of these
Heavy load
Loose belt
Driving pulley too small
All of the above
Addendum circle
Dedendum circle
Pitch circle
Clearance circle
Brittle materials
Ductile materials
Elastic materials
Plastic materials
d
1.5 d
2.5 d
2 d
ISO metric thread
Acme thread
Square thread
Buttress thread
Maximum at the outer surface and minimum at the inner surface
Maximum at the inner surface and minimum at the outer surface
Maximum at the inner surface and zero at the outer surface
Maximum at the outer surface and zero at the inner surface
Material of belt
Material of pulley
Materials of belt and pulley
Belt velocity
(k₁ k₂)/ (k₁ + k₂)
(k₁ - k₂)/ (k₁ + k₂)
(k₁ + k₂)/ (k₁ k₂)
(k₁ - k₂)/ (k₁ k₂)
Loose in shaft and tight in hub
Tight in shaft and loose in hub
Tight in both shaft and hub
Loose in both shaft and hub
When the maximum shear stress in a biaxial stress system reaches the shear stress at elastic limit in a simple tension test
When the maximum principal stress in a biaxial stress system reaches the elastic limit of the material in a simple tension test
When the strain energy per unit volume in a biaxial stress system reaches the strain energy at the elastic limit per unit volume as determined from a simple tension test
When the maximum principal strain in a biaxial stress system reaches the strain at the elastic limit as determined from a simple tension test
Best method
Extremely hazardous
Has no effect as regards fatigue strength
Cheapest method
Variation in properties of material from point to point in a member
Pitting at points or areas at which loads on a member are applied
Abrupt change of section
All of the above
One smaller nut is tightened over main nut and main nut tightened against smaller one by loosening, creating friction jamming
A slot is cut partly in middle of nut and then slot reduced by tightening a screw
A hard fibre or nylon cotter is recessed in the nut and becomes threaded as the nut is screwed on the bolt causing a tight grip
Through slots are made at top and a cotter pin is passed through these and a hole in the bolt, and cotter spitted and bent in reverse direction at other end
10 to 20 %
20 to 30 %
30 to 40 %
40 to 50 %