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4

When the total heat of steam is h kJ/kg and the sensible heat of feed water is hf1 kJ/kg, then the factor of evaporation is given by

A. (h - hf1)/2257

B. (h + hf1)/2257

C. (h × hf1)/2257

D. None of these

Correct Answer :

A. (h - hf1)/2257


Related Questions

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4

The ratio of the energy required to produce the artificial draught (expressed in metres head or J/kg of flue gas) to the mechanical equivalent of extra heat carried away per kg of flue gases due to natural draught, is known as

A. Efficiency of the boiler

B. Efficiency of the chimney

C. Efficiency of the fan

D. Power of the boiler

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4

The dry saturated steam at very high pressure (150200 kg/cm²) when throttled to atmosphere will become

A. Wet

B. Superheated

C. Remain dry saturated

D. Dry

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4

In an impulse turbine

A. The steam is expanded in nozzles only and there is a pressure drop and heat drop

B. The steam is expanded both in fixed and moving blades continuously

C. The steam is expanded in moving blades only

D. The pressure and temperature of steam remains constant

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4

Lancashire boiler has __________ internal flue tubes.

A. One

B. Two

C. Three

D. Four

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4

The capacity of induced draft fan compared to forced draft fan in a boiler is

A. Same

B. More

C. Less

D. Less or more depending on size of boiler

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4

A wet vapour can be completely specified by

A. Pressure only

B. Temperature only

C. Dryness fraction only

D. Pressure and dryness fraction

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4

Which of the following is a fire tube boiler?

A. Locomotive boiler

B. Babcock and Wilcox boiler

C. Stirling boiler

D. All of the above

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4

A fusible plug is fitted in small boilers in order to

A. Avoid excessive build up of pressure

B. Avoid explosion

C. Extinguish fire if water level in the boiler falls below alarming limit

D. Control steam dome

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4

Steam in water tube boiler as compared to fire tube boiler

A. Can be raised rapidly

B. Is raised at slower rate

C. Is raised at same rate

D. Could be raised at fast/slow rate depending on design

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4

Lancashire boiler is

A. Stationary fire tube boiler

B. Internally fired boiler

C. Horizontal boiler

D. All of these

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4

The diameter of Cornish boiler is of the order of

A. 12 m

B. 1.52.5 m

C. 23 m

D. 2.53.5 m

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4

Hard coke is used in

A. Cement industry

B. Thermal power plant

C. Blast furnace

D. Domestic use

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4

The steam temperature with increase in load in case of a boiler fitted with radiation superheater

A. Increases

B. Decreases

C. Remain unaffected

D. First increases and then decreases

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4

The shell of the Cochran boiler is made hemispherical

A. To give maximum space and strength

B. To withstand the pressure of steam inside the boiler

C. Both (A) and (B)

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the following boiler works on a forced circulation of water?

A. Lamont boiler

B. Benson boiler

C. Loeffler boiler

D. All of these

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4

Which type of boiler can meet rapid changes of load?

A. Vertical fire tube type

B. Horizontal fire tube type

C. Horizontal water tube type

D. Forced circulation type

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4

Clearance ratio is the ratio of

A. Clearance volume to the swept volume

B. Clearance volume to the volume at cut-off

C. Volume at cut-off to the swept volume

D. Swept volume to the clearance volume

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4

The velocity of steam leaving the nozzle (V) is given by (where K = Nozzle coefficient or nozzle efficiency, and hd = Enthalpy or heat drop during expansion of steam in a nozzle)

A. V = 44.72 hd K

B. V = 44.72 K hd

C. V = 44.72 K hd

D. V = 44.72 K hd

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4

Incomplete combustion can be best judged by

A. Smoky chimney exit

B. Excess air in flue gases

C. Measuring carbon monoxide in flue gases

D. Measuring temperature of flue gases at exit of furnace

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4

A boiler in India should conform to safety regulations of

A. DIN

B. BS

C. ASTM

D. IBR

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4

Pour point of fuel oil is the

A. Lowest temperature at which oil will flow under set condition

B. Storage temperature

C. Temperature at which fuel is pumped through burners

D. Temperature at which oil is transported

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4

Which is not correct statement about effect of sulphur in fuel?

A. It has heating value

B. It helps in electrostatic precipitation of ash in flue gases

C. It leads to corrosion of air heaters, ducting, etc. if flue gas exit temperature is low

D. It erodes furnace walls

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4

Benson boiler requires

A. No drum

B. One drum

C. Two drums

D. Three drums

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Spontaneous combustion is a phenomenon in which

A. All the fuel burns instantaneously producing high energy release

B. Fuel burns with less air

C. Coal bursts into flame without any external ignition source but by itself due to gradual increase in temperature as a result of heat released by combination of oxygen with coal

D. Explosion in furnace

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4

In which of the following boilers, the draught in furnace is increased by utilising exhaust steam from engine

A. Lancashire boiler

B. Locomotive boiler

C. Babcock and Wilcox boiler

D. Benson boiler

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4

The value of diagram factor depends upon

A. Initial conditions of steam

B. Back pressure

C. Initial pressure of steam

D. All of these

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4

The flow of steam is supersonic

A. At the entrance to the nozzle

B. At the throat of the nozzle

C. In the convergent portion of the nozzle

D. In the divergent portion of the nozzle

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4

In a nozzle, whole frictional loss is assumed to occur between

A. Inlet and throat

B. Inlet and outlet

C. Throat and exit

D. All of these

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4

The pressure of steam __________ while flowing through a nozzle.

A. Increases

B. Decreases

C. Remains constant

D. None of these

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4

The cylinder condensation or missing quantity may be reduced by

A. The efficient steam jacketing of the cylinder walls

B. Superheating the steam supplied to the engine cylinder

C. Keeping the expansion ratio small in each cylinder

D. All of the above