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Current Affairs January 2024

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When white light passes through a glass prism we get a spectrum on the other side of the prism. In the emergent beam the ray which is deviated least is

A. the violet ray

B. the red ray

C. the green ray

D. the blue ray

Correct Answer :

B. the red ray


Related Questions

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The sun continuously produces an enormous amount of energy. This is due to

A. nuclear fission

B. nuclear fusion

C. chemical combustion

D. boiling

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In a river, the currents are fastest where the river la

A. wide and shallow

B. narrow and shallow

C. wide and deep

D. narrow and deep

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The neutron, one of the constituent particles of which the nuclei of atoms are composed was discovered by

A. Irene Curie

B. W Bothe and H Becker

C. James Chadwick

D. Jean Joliot

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Which of the following has the highest refractive index?

A. Crown glass

B. Water

C. Flint glass

D. Diamond

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When we sweat, we feel comfortable under a fan because

A. the air circulated by the fan is cool

B. the fan produces convection currents of air

C. the air circulated by the fan quickens the evaporation of the moisture on our skin

D. the air takes away the heat from our body

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If the speed of the rotation of the earth increases the weight of a body

A. will increase

B. will decrease

C. will have no change

D. will either increase or decrease

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Less dew is formed on cloudy nights because

A. there is no moisture in the atmosphere

B. clouds absorb the falling dew

C. objects emit radiant energy very fast on such nights

D. objects lose less radiant energy

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In hot climatic conditions, the buildings are painted white because

A. white paint is economical

B. it does not fade off

C. it does not crack with higher temperature

D. white coating is a bad conductor of heat and reflects heat rays that fall on it, thus keeping the inside cool

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At what temperature do the Fahrenheit and Kelvin scales give the same reading?

A. 212°

B. 32°

C. -40°

D.

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Resistance is measured in

A. Volts

B. Amperes

C. ohms

D. coulombs

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The Milky Way is

A. the path of a star which is nearest to the earth

B. a galaxy which includes the sun

C. a star that is nearest to the earth

D. None of these

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The evaporation rate depends on

A. the nature of the liquid

B. area of the exposed surface of the liquid

C. temperature of air and of the liquid

D. All the above

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Frictional force acts in

A. the same direction as the motion

B. the opposite direction of the motion

C. all the directions

D. upward direction

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To concentrate light on the defective teeth, the dentists use

A. convex mirrors

B. concave mirrors

C. convex lens

D. concave lens

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When sound waves travel from one medium to another, the quantity which remains unchanged is its

A. speed

B. frequency

C. wavelength

D. All the above

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The device used to record the sound is

A. a microphone

B. a headphone

C. a phonograph

D. an amplifier

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Enriched uranium means

A. Uranium that is very pure

B. Uranium in which the concentration of the isotope U-238 is more than in the naturally occuring uranium

C. Uranium in which the concentration of the isotope U-235 is more than in the naturally occuring uranium

D. None of the above

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The rings of Saturn were discovered by

A. Galileo

B. Bhaskara

C. Aryabhatta

D. Ptolemy

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In the fuse of an electrical installation blows out

A. replace the fuse by a thin wire

B. replace the fuse by a thick copper wire

C. replace the fuse by a fuse wire of proper rating

D. replace the fuse by nichrome wire

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Photo-electric cells convert

A. electrical energy into light energy

B. light energy into electrical energy

C. light energy into heat energy

D. electrical energy into heat energy

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An ammeter has

A. a high resistance

B. a very low resistance

C. no resistance at all

D. resistance of 400 � w

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Mercury is used in a barometer because

A. its density being very high 13.6 g/cm3 the height of mercury column is conveniently small

B. at the ordinary temperature its vapour pressure is small

C. it is opaque and does not wet glass

D. All the above

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A proton is

A. a quantum of light energy

B. a quantum of matter

C. a positively charged atomic particle

D. another name for positron

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A rod of brass is held in hand and rubbed with fur. The rod is found to have

A. no charge

B. positive charge

C. negative charge

D. can't be said

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While crossing a suspension bridge, the soldiers are ordered to break steps because

A. the marching in steps will involve a big strain on them

B. the resonant vibrations caused by their marching can damage the bridge increasing the amplitude to dangerous proportions

C. the marching may obstruct other traffic

D. rumblings of their marching may disturb the surroundings

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When a light ray is reflected repeatedly by a set of parallel plane mirrors, the intensity of light ray diminishes alter a few reflections. This is because of

A. poor reflection from the mirrors

B. scattering of light from the mirrors

C. absorption of some light by the mirrors

D. absorption of light by the atmosphere

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Diamond shines because of its

A. purity

B. hardness

C. high density

D. high refractive index and low critical angle

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A thermostat is a device used

A. for automatically maintaining a steady temperature

B. for measuring electricity

C. to reduce the voltage of electricity

D. for producing heat

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A solar eclipse occurs when the earth, the sun and the moon are in a straight line, and

A. when the moon passes between the sun and the earth

B. when the sun comes between the earth and the moon

C. when the earth comes between the sun and the moon

D. on a full moon day

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Before the invention of geostationary satellites, television stations could not transmit their programmes to far off places because

A. these signals are electromagnetic in nature

B. these are not electromagnetic in nature

C. their wavelength is very large

D. they are not reflected by the ionosphere but pass through it