RAM
ROM
ERAM
RW / RAM
B. ROM
Record
Schema
System flowchart
DBMS
hard disk
optical disc
output device
solid-state storage device
1978
1984
1990
1991
Memory
Register unit
Control unit
ALU
Intel
Motorola
Both of above
None of above
personal computer
mainframe
workstation
server
Decimal Numbering System
Octal Numbering System
Binary Numbering System
Hexadecial Numbering System
Home computers
Diskless computers
Dedicated computers
General purpose computers
Transistors
Integrated Circuits
None of above
Vacuum Tubes and Valves
Online processing
Batch Processing
Once-a-day Processing
End-of-day processing
TAB
SHIFT
ESC
F10
Tape
Printer
Disk
Bus
Binary digits
bit of system
a part of byte
All of above
Mechanical devices
electronic devices
electro-mechanical devices
None of above
Dynamic RAM (DRAM)
Static RAM (SRAM)
Video RAM (VRAM)
All of the above
It is expensive relative to magnetic tape
It provides only sequential access to stored data
Users can easily update records by writing over the old data
All of above
1880
1990
1944
None of above
Fast
Powerful
Infallible
Cheap
PDP-I, 1958
IBM System/36, 1960
PDP-II, 1961
VAX 11/780, 1962
John Mauchley
J.P. Eckert
John Neumann
Joseph Jacquard
First generation
Second generation
Third generation
Fourth generation
Time to position the head over proper track
Time to position the head over proper sector
Time to position the head over proper cylinder
None of above
Display screen
Soft copy terminal
Hard copy terminal
Plotter
Extremely high speed
Large memory
Almost unlimited array
All of the above
OCR
Optical scanners
COM (Computer Output to Microfilm)
Voice recognition device
One bit
Four bits
Eight bits
Sixteen bits
expansion board
motherboard
storage device
output device
Personal computers
Workstations
Dumb terminals
Mainframes
Hard Disks
Flash Disks
Blu-Ray Disks
DVDs
First Generation
Second Generation
Third Generation
Froth Generation