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Current Affairs January 2024

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Which of the following can absorb gases quickly?

A. Activated charcoal

B. Anthracite coal

C. Diamond

D. Graphite

Correct Answer :

A. Activated charcoal


Related Questions

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In the mouth, starch is converted into ______ by the action of saliva.

A. sucrose

B. glucose

C. fructose

D. mannose

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A metal which occurs 'free' in nature is

A. gold

B. zinc

C. tin

D. molybdenum

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Which one of the following is used for dry cleaning?

A. Kerosene oil

B. Diesel oil

C. Lubricating oil

D. Petroleum ether

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The compound or nitrogen used in dry cells is

A. ammonia

B. ammonium nitrate

C. ammonium chloride

D. ammonium nitrite

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A substance used both as an explosive and as a germicide is

A. phenol

B. TNT

C. picric acid

D. iodoform

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An important use of nitrous acid is in

A. the manufacture of explosives

B. the manufacture of dyes

C. refrigerators

D. the preparation of drugs

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A drug that is usually administered for malaria is

A. sulphanilamide

B. quinine

C. methicillin

D. novocaine

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Grape sugar is another name for

A. glucose

B. fructose

C. sucrose

D. maltose

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The flux added in the blast furnace is

A. Limestone

B. FeO

C. SiO2

D. MgO

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The substance preserved under water is

A. potassium

B. sodium

C. red phosphorus

D. white phosphorus

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The Long Form of the Periodic Table is based on

A. atomic number

B. valency

C. atomic mass

D. atomic radius

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The form of carbon used in decolourising sugar solution is

A. wood charcoal

B. animal charcoal

C. coconut charcoal

D. lamp black

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Rain water collected after a shower la very pure because

A. the initial showers wash the atmosphere free from most of the impurities

B. it contains desirable salts like sodium chloride and ammonium nitrate

C. it dissolves the gases in the atmosphere like ozone which are good for health in small quantities

D. it is supposed to be 'heaven sent'

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Even as early as 3000 BC glass was known to the

A. Europeans

B. Egyptians

C. Asians

D. Americans

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Lead pencils contain

A. white lead

B. graphite

C. red lead

D. coke

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Marble is

A. calcium carbonate

B. sodium carbonate

C. magnesium sulphate

D. ferric chloride

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Graphite la a good conductor of electricity because

A. it is an allotrope of carbon

B. it gives CO2 on heating

C. it contains free electrons

D. it is oxidised to graphitic acid

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Petroleum ether is also known as

A. kerosene

B. naphtha

C. lubricating oil

D. asphalt

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Chloroform used as anaesthetic should be preserved In the dark in tightly stoppered bottles because otherwise

A. it becomes coloured

B. it gets evaporated in air

C. it gets oxidised to phosgene

D. it gets decomposed to chloropicrin

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Refined petroleum is decolourised by

A. manganese dioxide

B. bauxite

C. animal charcoal

D. quicklime

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Glass articles are annealed so that

A. they may appear better

B. they can resist the action of acids and alkalies

C. they lose their brittleness

D. they can withstand temperature shocks

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The best specimen for drinking purposes is

A. rain water

B. river water

C. conductivity water

D. deep well water

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A valuable by-product in the manufacture of soap is

A. stearic acid

B. sodium hydroxide

C. palmitic acid

D. glycerol

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Which among the following is a solid non-metal?

A. chlorine

B. mercury

C. water

D. iodine

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Lead soaps are used in

A. shaving creams

B. adhesive tapes

C. toilet powders

D. lubricants

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Rayon la made from

A. cotton

B. wool

C. cellulose

D. silk

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Copper is purified by

A. poling

B. tempering

C. calcination

D. galvanising

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The alloy which is extremely hard and resistant to acids is

A. chrome steel

B. silicon steel

C. stainless steel

D. invar

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Which one of the following metals is used to extract another metal?

A. Lead

B. Tin

C. Zinc

D. Aluminium

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Ascorbic acid is the chemical name for

A. Vitamin B6

B. Vitamin C

C. Vitamin K

D. Vitamin D