Amoeboid - Marine forms have silica shells on their surface.
Flagellated - Either free living or parasitic.
Ciliated - Actively moving organisms due to presence of cilia.
Sporozoans - Move and capture their prey with the help of false feet.
D. Sporozoans - Move and capture their prey with the help of false feet.
Phycomycetes
Deuteromycetes
Basidiomycetes
Ascomycetes
responds to touch stimulus
respires
reproduces (inside the host)
can cause disease
They are parasitic forms which cause diseases in animals.
They have a protein rich layer called pellicle.
They have indestructible wall layer deposited with silica.
They are commonly called dinoflagellates.
Yeast
Algae
Bacteria
Lichen
Both (i) and (ii)
Only (ii)
(i), (iii) and (iv)
All of these
single-celled eukaryotes.
multicellular eukaryotes.
single-celled prokaryotes.
single-celled akaryote.
their nucleic acid must combine with host DNA before replication.
they cannot replicate.
there is no hereditary information.
RNA can transfer heredity material.
It is also called blue green algae.
They are chemosynthetic autotrophs.
It forms blooms in polluted water bodies.
It is unicellular, colonial or filamentous, marine or terrestrial bacteria.
ascomycetes and basidiomycetes.
phycomycetes and basidiomycetes.
ascomycetes and phycomycetes.
phycomycetes and zygomycetes.
Viruses are obligate parasites.
Viruses can multiply only when they are inside the living cells.
Viruses cannot pass through bacterial filters.
Viruses are made up of protein and DNA or RNA (never both DNA and RNA).
A
B
C sheath
D tail fibres
Only (i)
Both (ii) and (iii)
(ii), (iii) and (iv)
All of these
Alternaria
Colletotrichum
Trichoderma
All of these
Only (iii)
(i), (iii) and (v)
(i), (ii), (iv), and (v)
All of the above
only RNA.
only DNA.
RNA and DNA both
RNA or DNA i.e. one nucleic acid in a virus.
Protista
Fungi
Monera
Plantae
They are the members of the kingdom monera.
They live in extreme habitats such as hot springs, deserts, snow and deep oceans.
They show the most extensive metabolic diversity.
All of the above
neither syngamy nor reduction division.
no distinct chromosomes.
no conjugation.
no exchange of genetic material.
Albugo
Puccinia
Yeast
Ustilago
Dinoflagellates
Chrysophytes
Euglenoids
Slime moulds
Phycomycetes
Ascomycetes
Basidiomycetes
Deuteromycetes
Anabaena Cyanobacteria
Amoeba Protozoa
Gonyaulax Dinoflagellates
Albugo Chrysophytes
Occurrence of dikaryotic stage - ascomycetes and basidiomycetes.
Saprophytes - They are autotrophic and absorb soluble organic matter from dead substrates.
Vegetative mean of reproduction in fungi - fragmentation, budding and sporangiophores.
Steps involved in asexual cycle of fungi - plasmogamy, karyogamy and meiosis in zygote resulting in haploid spores.
Column-I | Column-II |
---|---|
(Kingdom) | (Class) |
A. Plantae | I. Archaebacteria |
B. Fungi | II. Euglenoids |
C. Protista | III. Phycomycetes |
D. Monera | IV. Algae |
A IV, B III, C II, D I
A I, B II, C III, D IV
A III, B IV, C II, D I
A IV, B II, C III, D I
Column I | Column II |
---|---|
A. Long slender thread | (i) Lichen like structures |
B. Association of fungi with | (ii) Mycorrhiza roots of higher plants |
C. Parasitic fungi on mustard | (iii) Neurospora |
D. Fungi extensively used in | (iv) Albugo biochemical and genetic work |
E. An association in which | (v) Hyphae algal component is called phycobiont |
A-(v) B-(ii) C-(iv) D-(iii) E-(i)
A-(iii) B-(i) C-(iv) D-(ii) E-(v)
A-(ii) B-(i) C-(iii) D-(v) E-(iv)
A-(iii) B-(ii) C-(iv) D-(i) E-(v)
mostly asymmetrical.
unicellular eukaryotes.
heterotrophic in nature.
multicellular prokaryotes.
lichen
mycorrhiza
rhizome
endomycorrhiza
Column-I | Column-II |
---|---|
(Class of fungi) | (Examples) |
A. Ascomycetes | I. Rhizopus |
B. Basidiomycetes | II. Penicillium |
C. Deuteromycetes | III. Ustilago |
D. Phycomycetes | IV. Alternaria |
A IV, B III, C I, D II
A II, B III, C IV, D I
A IV, B I, C II, D III
A III, B IV, C II, D I
Column-I | Column-II |
---|---|
(Scientists) | (Discovery) |
A. Ernst Mayr | I. Discovered Viroids |
B. Whittaker | II. Gave the name virus |
C. Pasteur | III. Proposed five kingdom classification |
D. Diener | IV. Darwin of the 20th century |
A IV, B III, C II, D I
A III, B IV, C II, D I
A II, B III, C IV, D I
A I, B II, C III, D IV
conidia
oospores
sporangiospores
zoospores