Chlorophyll a
Chlorophyll b
Chlorophyll c
Chlorophyll d
A. Chlorophyll a
Only (i)
Both (ii) and (iii)
(ii), (iii) and (iv)
All of these
Only (iii)
(i), (iii) and (v)
(i), (ii), (iv), and (v)
All of the above
two haploid cells including their nuclei.
two haploid cells without nuclear fusion.
sperm and egg.
sperm and two polar nuclei.
They are parasitic forms which cause diseases in animals.
They have a protein rich layer called pellicle.
They have indestructible wall layer deposited with silica.
They are commonly called dinoflagellates.
Column-I | Column-II |
---|---|
(Fungus name) | (Commonly called) |
A. Puccinia | I. Yeast |
B. Ustilago | II. Mushroom |
C. Agaricus | III. Smut fungus |
D. Saccharomyces | IV. Rust fungus |
A I, B II, C III, D IV
A II, B III, C IV, D I
A III, B IV, C I, D II
A IV, B III, C II, D I
conidia
oospores
sporangiospores
zoospores
mycelium
fruiting body
zygote
dikaryotic cell, which is also heterokaryotic
Column-I | Column-II |
---|---|
(Class of fungi) | (Common name) |
A. Phycomycetes | I. Sac fungi |
B. Ascomycetes | II. Algal fungi |
C. Basidiomycetes | III. Fungi imperfecti |
D. Deuteromycetes | IV. Club fungi |
A II, B I, C IV, D III
A II, B IV, C I, D III
A IV, B I, C II, D III
A IV, B III, C II, D I
some of them are green in colour.
they are present every where.
some of them cannot move.
they have a rigid cell wall.
Ascomycetes
Phycomycetes
Basidiomycetes
Deuteromycetes
fix atmospheric nitrogen.
enhance absorption of nutrients from the soil.
kill insects and pathogen.
provide resistance against abiotic stresses.
AIDS and mumps
Small pox and herpes
Influenza
Cholera
are small, microscopic which are not seen with naked eye.
cause serious diseases to human being, domesticated animals and crop plants.
produce endospores which are very resistant to adverse conditions.
possess incipient nucleus and show amitotic division.
A – Cocci, B – Bacilli, C – Spirilla, D – Vibrio
A – Bacilli, B – Cocci, C – Spirilla, D – Vibrio
A – Spirilla, B – Bacilli, C – Cocci, D – Vibrio
A – Spirilla, B – Vibrio, C – Cocci, D – Bacilli
mostly asymmetrical.
unicellular eukaryotes.
heterotrophic in nature.
multicellular prokaryotes.
lichen
mycorrhiza
rhizome
endomycorrhiza
it has no chlorophyll.
some fungal hyphae grow in such a way that they give the appearance of pseudomycelium.
it has eukaryotic organization.
cell wall is made up of cellulose and reserve food material is starch.
Protista
Fungi
Monera
Plantae
Phycomycetes
Ascomycetes
Basidiomycetes
Deuteromycetes
responds to touch stimulus
respires
reproduces (inside the host)
can cause disease
Column I | Column II |
---|---|
A. Long slender thread | (i) Lichen like structures |
B. Association of fungi with | (ii) Mycorrhiza roots of higher plants |
C. Parasitic fungi on mustard | (iii) Neurospora |
D. Fungi extensively used in | (iv) Albugo biochemical and genetic work |
E. An association in which | (v) Hyphae algal component is called phycobiont |
A-(v) B-(ii) C-(iv) D-(iii) E-(i)
A-(iii) B-(i) C-(iv) D-(ii) E-(v)
A-(ii) B-(i) C-(iii) D-(v) E-(iv)
A-(iii) B-(ii) C-(iv) D-(i) E-(v)
A – Euglena, B – Paramecium, C – Agaricus
A – Euglena, B – Planaria, C – Agaricus
A – Planaria, B – Paramecium, C – Agaricus
A – Euglena, B – Paramecium, C – Aspergillus
Euglenoids
Dinoflagellates
Slime moulds
Protozoans
they oxidize various inorganic substances such as nitrates, nitrites and ammonia and use the released energy for their ATP production.
they oxidize various organic substances and use the released energy for their ATP production.
both (a) and (b)
none of these
Paramecium and Plasmodium belong to the same kingdom as that of Penicillium.
Lichen is a composite organism formed from the symbiotic association of an alga and a protozoan.
Yeast used in making bread and beer is a fungus.
Nostoc and Anabaena are examples of protista.
It is also called blue green algae.
They are chemosynthetic autotrophs.
It forms blooms in polluted water bodies.
It is unicellular, colonial or filamentous, marine or terrestrial bacteria.
Only (i)
Both (ii) and (iii)
(ii), (iii) and (iv)
All of these
Fungi Saprophytic parasitic mode of nutrition.
Monera Nuclear membrane is present.
Plantae Cell wall is made up of cellulose.
Animalia Cell wall is absent.
ascomycetes and basidiomycetes.
phycomycetes and basidiomycetes.
ascomycetes and phycomycetes.
phycomycetes and zygomycetes.
neither syngamy nor reduction division.
no distinct chromosomes.
no conjugation.
no exchange of genetic material.