The V-belt may be operated in either direction with tight side of the belt at the top or bottom
The V-belt drive is used with large centre distance
The power transmitted by V-belts is less than flat belts for the same coefficient of friction, arc of contact and allowable tension in the belts
The ratio of driving tensions in V-belt drive is more than flat belt drives
B. The V-belt drive is used with large centre distance
Tensile strength
Compressive strength
Shear strength
Bending strength
Along the axis of rotation
Parallel to the axis of rotation
Perpendicular to the axis of rotation
In any direction
1
2
3
4
Brittle when cold
Brittle when hot
Brittle under all conditions
Ductile at high temperature
20 to 30%
10 to 20%
30 to 40%
40 to 50%
10 to 20 %
20 to 30 %
30 to 40 %
40 to 50 %
Bolts and nuts
Studs
Headless taper bolts
None of these
One smaller nut is tightened over main nut and main nut tightened against smaller one by loosening, creating friction jamming
A slot is cut partly is middle of nut and then slot reduced by tightening a screw
A hard fibre or nylon cotter is recessed in the nut and becomes threaded as the nut is screwed on the bolt causing a tight grip
Through slots are made at top and a cotter pin is passed through these and a hole in the bolt, and cotter pin spitted and bent in reverse direction at other end
Normal pitch
Axial pitch
Diametral pitch
Module
Plastic materials
Brittle materials
Non-ferrous materials
Ductile materials
Shafts are arranged parallel and rotate in the opposite directions
Shafts are arranged parallel and rotate in the same directions
Shafts are arranged at right angles and rotate in one definite direction
Driven shaft is to be started or stopped whenever desired without interfering with the driving shaft
σ [1 + (b/2a)]
σ [1 + (2a/b)]
σ [1 + (b/3a)]
σ [1 + (3a/b)]
Half
Twice
Thrice
None of these
Nil or lightest
Maximum
Average
Any one of the above
Mild steel
High speed steel
Stainless steel
Aluminium
d.t.τu
πd.t.τu
π/4 × d².τu
π/4 × d² × t.τu
0.5 mm upto rivet diameter of 24 mm
1 mm for rivet diameter from 27 mm to 36 mm
2 mm for rivet diameter from 39 mm to 48 mm
All of the above
Helical compression spring
Spiral spring
Torsion spring
Belleville spring
Square
Acme
Buttress
BSW
Effect of temperature on belt
Material of belt
Unequal extensions in the belt due to tight and slack side tensions
Stresses beyond elastic limit of belt material
Muff coupling
Compression coupling
Flange coupling
All of these
10° to 15°
15° to 20°
20° to 35°
35° to 50°
Intersecting and the teeth are curved
Non-intersecting and nonparallel and the teeth are curved
Non-intersecting and non-parallel and the teeth are straight
None of the above
1 in 24 to 1 in 20
1 in 15 to 1 in 10
1 in 32 to 1 in 24
1 in 48 to 1 in 24
Material and geometry of the part
Geometry of the part
Material of the part
None of these
Increasing its shank diameter
Increasing its length
Decreasing its shank diameter
Decreasing its length
F + P
F P
P
F
Longitudinal stress
Hoop stress
Longitudinal and hoop stress
None of these
T₁ - T₂ + Tc
T₁ + T₂ + Tc
(T₁ - T₂ + Tc)/2
(T₁ + T₂ + Tc)/2
1 kN-m
2 kN-m
3 kN-m
4 kN-m