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Current Affairs January 2024

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Which of the following statements about circular motion is true?

A. The centripetal force acts outward from the center of the circle.

B. Angular velocity is constant in circular motion.

C. The velocity of an object in circular motion is constant.

D. Acceleration is directed towards the center of the circle.

Correct Answer :

D. Acceleration is directed towards the center of the circle.


Related Questions

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What is the phenomenon where a wave interacts with an obstacle and bends around it?

A. Reflection

B. Diffraction

C. Refraction

D. Interference

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What is the law that states that the net force acting on an object is equal to the mass of the object multiplied by its acceleration?

A. Newton's First Law of Motion

B. Newton's Second Law of Motion

C. Newton's Third Law of Motion

D. Law of Gravitation

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Which of the following is a measure of an object's resistance to changes in its state of motion?

A. Inertia

B. Momentum

C. Impulse

D. Damping coefficient

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What is the SI unit of electric charge in the MKS system?

A. Coulomb

B. Statcoulomb

C. Ampere

D. Franklin

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Which of the following is an example of a longitudinal wave?

A. Sound wave

B. Light wave

C. X-ray

D. Radio wave

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What is the SI unit of resistance in an electrical circuit?

A. Ohm

B. Volt

C. Ampere

D. Watt

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Which law states that the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature at constant volume?

A. Boyle's Law

B. Charles's Law

C. Gay-Lussac's Law

D. Avogadro's Law

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Which of the following statements about waves is true?

A. Longitudinal waves require a medium for propagation.

B. Transverse waves have oscillations perpendicular to the direction of wave motion.

C. Electromagnetic waves are an example of mechanical waves.

D. Sound waves are an example of electromagnetic waves.

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What is the SI unit of magnetic field strength in the CGS system?

A. Oersted

B. Tesla per meter

C. Ampere per meter

D. Weber

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What is the process by which a liquid changes into a gas below its boiling point?

A. Evaporation

B. Vaporization

C. Condensation

D. Sublimation

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What is the SI unit of frequency in the CGS system?

A. Hertz

B. Rad/s

C. Cycles per second

D. Revolutions per minute

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What is the phenomenon where a wave superposes with another wave, resulting in a new wave pattern?

A. Reflection

B. Diffraction

C. Refraction

D. Interference

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What is the SI unit of angular acceleration?

A. Rad/s²

B. m/s²

C. Hz

D. Nm

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What is the SI unit of capacitance in the CGS system?

A. Farad

B. Statfarad

C. Ampere-second

D. Volt

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Which type of electromagnetic wave has the highest frequency?

A. Gamma rays

B. Radio waves

C. X-rays

D. Microwaves

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Which type of energy is associated with the motion of atoms and molecules?

A. Kinetic energy

B. Potential energy

C. Thermal energy

D. Mechanical energy

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Which of the following statements about electric potential energy is true?

A. It is a scalar quantity.

B. It depends on the charge of the object and the distance from another charge.

C. It is always negative.

D. It is measured in amperes.

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What is the SI unit of force?

A. Watt

B. Joule

C. Newton

D. Volt

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What is the phenomenon where light changes direction when passing from one medium to another?

A. Reflection

B. Diffraction

C. Refraction

D. Polarization

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What is the process by which a material acquires a positive or negative charge by gaining or losing electrons?

A. Conduction

B. Induction

C. Charging by friction

D. Polarization

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What is the SI unit of magnetic flux in the CGS system?

A. Weber

B. Gauss

C. Tesla

D. Henry

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What is the unit of electric current in the CGS system?

A. Ampere

B. Coulomb

C. Statampere

D. Ohm

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What is the SI unit of angular momentum?

A. Kilogram-meter per second

B. Joule-second

C. Newton-meter

D. Hertz

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What is the SI unit of energy in the CGS system?

A. Erg

B. Joule

C. Newton-meter

D. Watt-hour

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Which of the following is a measure of the amount of matter in an object?

A. Mass

B. Weight

C. Volume

D. Density

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What is the phenomenon where a wave is partially deflected and partially absorbed by a surface?

A. Reflection

B. Diffraction

C. Refraction

D. Absorption

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What is the SI unit of electrical conductance?

A. Siemens

B. Ohm

C. Farad

D. Volt

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What is the SI unit of power?

A. Watt

B. Joule

C. Volt

D. Ampere

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What is the phenomenon where a charged object induces a charge separation in a neutral object when brought close to it?

A. Conduction

B. Induction

C. Charging by friction

D. Polarization

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Which law states that the total energy in an isolated system remains constant?

A. Law of Conservation of Energy

B. Law of Conservation of Momentum

C. Law of Conservation of Mass

D. Law of Universal Gravitation