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Current Affairs January 2024

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Who developed the electromagnetic theory of light in 1862?

A. Heinrich Rudolf Hertz

B. Wilhelm Rontgen

C. James Clerk Maxwell

D. Andre Ampere

Correct Answer :

C. James Clerk Maxwell


Related Questions

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If the right handed bottle-opener cork screw is assumed to be along the conductor so as to advance in the direction of current flow, the motion of its handle will indicate the direction of magnetic flux produced around the conductor. This is known as

A. Right hand rule

B. Left hand rule

C. Cork screw rule

D. End rule

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The property of magnetic materials of retaining magnetism after withdrawal of the magnetizing force is known as

A. Retentivity

B. Reluctivity

C. Resistivity

D. Conductivity

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A magnetic circuit carries a flux iin the iron part and a fluxgin the air gap. What is the leakage coefficient?

A. i/g

B. i × g

C. g/ i

D. i + g

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How many turns are needed to produce a magnetomotive force of 1000 A.t for a coil with 6 amperes?

A. 6000 turns

B. 600 turns

C. 167 turns

D. 67turns

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The magnetic materials should have a large hysteresis loss for one of the following applications.

A. Transformers

B. ACmotors

C. Permanent Magnets

D. DC generators

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What is the other name for dielectric strength?

A. Breakdown voltage

B. Electric intensity

C. Potential gradient

D. Dielectric constant

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All magnetic field originates from

A. moving electric charge

B. Iron atoms

C. Magnetic domain

D. Permanent magnets

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Materials whose permeabilities are slightly greater than that of free space

A. Paramagnetic

B. Non- magnetic

C. Ferromagnetic

D. Diamagnetic

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When the ferromagnetic substance is inserted in a current- carrying solenoida the magnetic field is

A. Greatly decreased

B. Greatly increased

C. Slightly decreased

D. Slightly increased

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Which of the following is a natural magnet?

A. Steel

B. Magnesia

C. Lodestone

D. S oft iron

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The emission of electrons from hot bodies is called

A. Radiation effect

B. Edison effect

C. Skin effect

D. Half effect

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Theory of ferromagnetic phenomena which assumes each atom is a permanent magnet which can turn freely about its center under the influence of applied field and other magnets.

A. Ewing's theory of ferromagnetism

B. Oersted's ferromagnetism theory

C. Maxwell's magnetic theory

D. Ampere's circuital law

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A magnetic field is

A. The current flow through space around a permanent magnet

B. The force set up when current flows through a conductor

C. The force that drives current through a resistor

D. The force between the plates of a charged capacitor

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The permeability of a material having a flux density of 5 Wb/m^2 is 10^-5 H/m. What is the value of magnetizing force?

A. 5 × 10^-5 N/Wb

B. 500 × 10^3 N/Wb

C. 4 × 10^7N/Wb

D. 4 × 10^7N/Wb

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States that the ratio of the thermal conductivity is proportional to the absolute temperature for all metals.

A. Wien's displacement law

B. Hartleys law

C. Hall's law

D. Wiedemann Franz law

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Who discovereda the relationship between magnetism and electricity that serves as the foundation for the theory of electromagnetism?

A. Luigi Galvani

B. Hans Christian Oersted

C. Andre Ampere

D. Charles Coulomb

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The diameter of a hydrogen atom is approximately ______ cm.

A. 1.1 x 10^-6

B. 1.1 x 10^7

C. 1.1 x 10^-8

D. 1.1 x 10^-9

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Hysteresis refers to the ______ between flux density of the material and the magnetizing force applied.

A. Leading effect

B. Ratio

C. Equality

D. Lagging effect

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Flux density is measured in

A. Tesia

B. Weber

C. Ampere- turn

D. Maxwell

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The B-H curve for ________ is a straight line passing through the origin.

A. cobalt

B. air

C. hardened steel

D. soft iron

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The branch of Engineering which deals with the magnetic effect of electric current is known as

A. Magnetism

B. Electromagnetism

C. Electrical engineering

D. Electronics engineering

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The magnetic energy stored in an inductor is ______ current.

A. Directly proportional to

B. Inversely proportional to

C. Directly proportional to the square of

D. Inversely proportional to the square of

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The temperature coefficient of resistance of eureka is

A. p ositive

B. negative

C. almost zero

D. i nfinite

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The reluctance of a magnetic circuit is not dependent on which of the following?

A. Number of turns of coil

B. Magnetomotive force

C. Flux density in the circuit

D. Current in the coil

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The dielectric constant of most materials lies between

A. 1 and 10

B. 10 and 20

C. 20 and 50

D. 50 and 100

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The force of attraction or repulsion between two magnetic poles is directly proportional to their strengths.

A. Newton's first law

B. Faraday's first law of electromagnetic induction

C. Coulomb's first law

D. Coulomb's second law

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Electromotive force in a circuit

A. causes free electrons to flow

B. increases the circuit resistance

C. maintains circuit resistance

D. is needed to make the circuit complete

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The ratio of the permeability of material to the permiabiity of air or vacuum.

A. Relative permeability

B. Relative permittivity

C. Relative conductivity

D. Relative reluctivity

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Who demonstrated that there are magnetic effects around every current-carrying conductor and that current-carrying conductors can attract and repel each other just like magnets?

A. Luigi Galvani

B. Hans Christian Oersted

C. Charles Coulomb

D. Andre Ampere

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If on looking at any one end of a solenoid; the direction of current flow is found to be clockwise then the end under observation is a south pole. This is known as

A. Right hand rule

B. Left hand rule

C. Cork screw rule

D. End Rule