David Ricardo
Alfred Marshal
J.S.Mill
Karl Marx
B. Alfred Marshal
Guides most resource allocation decisions
Operates effectively only in the labor market
Operates effectively only in the market for capital
Is prevented from operating effectively
1756
1777
1776
1801
Loss because of past
Learn from past
Destroy because of past
None of the above
Helps in separating the income effect and the substitution effect
Does not help in separating the two effects
Mixed up the two effects
None of the above
They yield higher total utility
They yield higher marginal utility
They are more useful
None of the above
1/2 of the total market demand
1/4 of the total market demand
1/3 of the total market demand
None of the above
Many goods
Few goods
Two goods
Three goods
Only under socialism(communism)
Only under capitalism
Under both (a) and (b)
None of the above
Also lower their prices
Increase their prices
Show no reaction
None of the above
At the left of its lowest point
At its lowest point
At the right of its lowest point
None of the above
Average revenue curve lies above the marginal revenue curve
Average revenue curve coincides with the marginal revenue curve
Average revenue curve lies below the marginal revenue curve
Average revenue curve is parallel to the marginal revenue curve
Tea and sugar
Tea and coffee
Pen and ink
Shirt and trousers
When he cannot produce at an economic profit
When price falls short of average variable cost at every level of output
When price falls short of average fixed cost at every level of output
When price falls short of average total cost at every level of output
Technical relationship between input of a variable factor and the resulting output
Any economic relationship between input and output
An output maximizing relationship
A relationship with input changing and corresponding changes in output
Rise
Fall
Remain unchanged
Change depending on respective elasticities
Appear
Diminish
Prominent
Increase
How commoditys consumption rate differs at various levels of price
How commoditys consumption rate differs at various levels of satisfaction
How commoditys consumption rate differs at various levels of income
How commoditys consumption rate differs at various levels of taxes
Can sell more
Reduces its revenues
Can sell nothing
Increases its revenues
Rise
Fall
Remain the same
None of the above
Positive
Zero
Negative
Indeterminate
Perfect elastic (infinitely elastic)
Relatively elastic (greater than one elasticity)
Unit elastic
Relatively inelastic (less than one elasticity)
Proportional demand curve (PDC) and individual demand curve (IDC) intersect each other
Proportional demand curve (PDC) and individual demand curve (IDC) are parallel to each other
Proportional demand curve (PDC) and individual demand curve (IDC) repel each other
None of the above
Industry
All fields of production
Agriculture
None of the above
Current demand for computers will fall
Current demand for computers will rise
Current demand will change unpredictably
Current supply of computers will rise
Supply
Demand
Production
Consumption
MC = AC and P=MR
MC=MR and P =AR= ATC
Better off
Worse off
Neither better nor worse off
None of the above
Consumer tastes
Prices of inputs
Technology
Number of sellers