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4

With firms having cost differences under perfect competition, a firm, which earns normal profit in the long-run is called:

A. An optimum firm

B. A representative firm

C. An oxford firm

D. A marginal firm

Correct Answer :

D. A marginal firm


Related Questions

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Cross-elasticity of demand or cross-price elasticity between two independent goods will be:

A. Negative

B. Positive

C. Infinite

D. Zero

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4

Abstinence or Waiting theory of Interest was presented by:

A. Lord Keynes

B. J.S.Mill

C. Alfred Marshal

D. Prof.Senior

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4

The word ECONOMICS is derived from the Greek terms meanings:

A. Political economy

B. Household Management

C. Production and consumption

D. Financial Accounting

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4

Total variable costs in equation form are:

A.

B.

C.

D.

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4

Which form of market structure is characterized by interdependence in decision-making as between the different competing firms?

A. Oligopoly

B. Perfect competition

C. Imperfect competition

D. None of the above

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4

The cost that a firm incurs in purchasing or hiring any factor of production is referred to as:

A. Explicit cost

B. Implicit cost

C. Variable cost

D. Fixed cost

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4

A vertical supply curve parallel to the price axis implies that the elasticity of supply is:

A. Zero

B. Infinite

C. Equal to one

D. Greater than zero but less than infinite

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4

Change in quantity demanded refers to:

A. Upward shift of the demand curve

B. Downward shift of the demand curve

C. Movement on the same demand curve

D. None of the above

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4

When total revenue (TR) falls in monopoly then elasticity of demand is:

A. E =1

B. E >1

C. E <1

D. E =0

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4

Economics is a:

A. Exact science

B. Inexact science

C. Pure science

D. All of the above

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4

When a consumer is in equilibrium then slope of indifference curve is:

A. Equal to the slope of budget line

B. Greater than the slope of budget line

C. Smaller than the slope of budget line

D. Parallel to the slope of budget line

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4

Which of the following is not a property of indifference curve?

A. Convex to the origin

B. Slopes downwards to the right

C. Parallel to each other

D. Cannot intersect each other

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4

The market demand shedule is determined by:

A. Adding up the prices consumers are wiling to pay at each quantity demanded

B. Multiply each consumers demand curve by the total number of consumers in the market

C. Adding the quantities denmanded by all consumers at each alternative price

D. None of the above

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4

A firm can never produce in the middle area of input space, in case of:

A. Concave isoquant

B. Convex isoquant

C. Constant isoquant

D. None of the above

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4

Which one of the following is also known as Plant Curves:

A. Long-run average cost (LAC) curves

B. Short-run average cost (SAC) curves

C. Average variable cost (AVC) curves

D. Average total cost (ATC) curves

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4

The average product is given as:

A. Q.L

B. Q- L

C. Q+ L

D. Q/L

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In monopoly, the relationship between average revenue and marginal revenue curves is as follows:

A. Average revenue curve lies above the marginal revenue curve

B. Average revenue curve coincides with the marginal revenue curve

C. Average revenue curve lies below the marginal revenue curve

D. Average revenue curve is parallel to the marginal revenue curve

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4

The shape of the TC curve is:

A. U

B. V

C. P

D. S(inverted)

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The cobweb model will divergent when the slope of:

A. Demand curve is more than supply curve

B. Supply curve is more than demand curve

C. Supply curve is equal to demand curve

D. None of the above

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4

A straight line, downward-sloping demand curve implies that, as price falls, the elasticity of demand:

A. Increases

B. Decreases

C. Remains the same

D. Is zero

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In the case of a normal goods, the income effect:

A. Is always equal to the substitution effect

B. Completely offsets the substitution effect

C. Partially offsets the substitution effect

D. Reinforces the substitution effect

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Consumers are likely to get a variety of similar goods under:

A. Monopoly

B. Perfect competition

C. Duopoly

D. Monopolistic competition

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Consumer surplus is the difference between

A. Price demanded and price paid

B. Price quoted and price actually paid

C. Price that a consumer is willing to pay and the price actually paid

D. None of the above

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Other things remaining the same, when a consumers income increases his equilibrium point moves to:

A. A lower indifference curve

B. A lower PPC curve

C. Remains on same indifference curve

D. A higher indifference curve

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4

Which is not an essential feature of a socialist economy?

A. Social ownership of the means of production

B. Freedom of enterprise

C. Use of centralized planning

D. Government decisions

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4

In Edgeworth model, price remains:

A. Constant

B. On increasing

C. Independent

D. Indeterminate

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If the commodities X and Y are perfect substitutes then:

A.

B.

C. >

D. None of the above

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In Revealed Preference Theory, a consumer reveals preference for bundle of:

A. Two goods

B. A few goods

C. One good

D. Many goods

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When the slope of a demand curve is zero (also known as vertical demand curve) then elasticity will be:

A. Zero (perfectly inelastic)

B. Equal to one (unitary elastic)

C. Infinite (perfectly elastic)

D. None of the above

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4

The long run average cost curve is the envelope of:

A. SACs

B. LACs

C. SMCs

D. LMCs