Chlorine dioxide (ClO2)
MgO
SO2 gas
Mercaptans
-5 to 0
5 to 10
30 to 50
75 to 80
NH3 and CO2
Lime and soda ash
Lime, ammonia and carbon
All (A), (B) and (C)
Oxidising
Reducing
Complex forming
Photochemical
Essential oil
Extract from medicinal herbs
Mixture of higher molecular weight alcohols (a by-product obtained during production of alcohol from molasses).
None of these
Poor oxidation stability and high gum forming tendency
Greater tendency of decomposition at elevated temperature
Hydrolysis tendency in presence of water
All (A), (B) and (C)
Cellulose nitrate
Regenerated cellulose nitrate
Cellulose acetate
Regenerated cellulose acetate
Phosphates
Chromates
Sulphates
Bi-carbonates
Nitric acid
Hydrochloric acid
Methyl alcohol
Formic acid
Exothermic
Endothermic
Autocatalytic
None of these
Rice
Molasses
Fruit of Mahua tree
Maize
Cause cholesterol build up and blood clotting
Are prone to rancid oxidation
Always contain some amount of nickel (as their complete removal is very difficult)
Have affinity to retain harmful sulphur compounds
Gives higher conversion efficiency
Has a longer life and is not poisoned by arsenic
Handles lower SO2 content gas (7 -10% SO2), thus increasing the capital cost of the plant
All (A), (B) and (C)
Nylon-6
Dacron
Polyester
PVC
Independent of
Directly proportional to
Inversely proportional to
Proportional to the square of
Na2CO3
NaHCO3
Na2CO3.H2O
Na2CO3.10H2O
1 - 2
15 - 20
50 - 60
80 - 85
SO2
H2SO4
SO3
SO2 + H2SO4
DDT is manufactured by the condensation of chlorobenzene with chloral at 30°C in presence of oleum, which is a highly exothermic reaction
Chloral is obtained by the chlorination of ethyl alcohol
Insecticides acting on the insects through the respiratory system are called fumigants
Benzene hexachloride is not a contact insecticide
Bauxite
Limestone
Quartz
Manganese
Trichloroethylene
Perchloroethylene
Parathion
Methanol
Hard
Soft
Metallic
Lubricating
Carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen & sulphur
Carbon, ash, sulphur & nitrogen
Carbon, sulphur, volatile matter & ash
Carbon, volatile matter, ash & moisture
5
10
20
35
Oxidation of naphthalene
Propylene alkylation of benzene
Polymerisation of a mixture of benzene & propylene
None of these
Density
Chemical properties
Physical state
Composition
Conversion of SO2 to SO3
NH3 synthesis reaction
Both (A) and (B)
Neither (A) nor (B)
Flocculate the impurities
Facilitate fast filtration
Both (A) and (B)
Neither (A) nor (B)
Has larger production capacity per unit cell
Consumes less power per ton of Cl2 produced
Produces high purity (70%) caustic soda directly
All (A), (B) and (C)
Al2O3
CaO
SiO2
Fe2O3