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Phylum - Coelentrata MCQ Solved Paper for RBI Grade B officer

Thursday 9th of March 2023

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1. Tentacles of Hydra help in
A. locomotion
B. food capturing
C. locomotion and food capturing
D. respiration
Answer : C
2. A piece of Hydra will regenerate into a full Hydra if it contains a part of
A. epidermis alone
B. gastrodermis alone
C. both (a) and (b)
D. (a), (b) and tentacles
Answer : A
3. The body of Hydra is
A. asymmetrical
B. bilaterally symmetrical
C. radially symmetrical
D. irregular
Answer : C
4. Rhopalia are the sense organs in medusa belonging to the class
A. hydrozoa
B. scyphozoa
C. actinozoa
D. all of these
Answer : B
5. In Hydra, the nematocysts are abundant on
A. upper part
B. middle part
C. tentacles
D. lower part
Answer : C
6. Hydra reproduces by gemmation (budding) when
A. Plenty of food is present
B. Pond dries up
C. Water becomes muddy
D. Hydra is alone
Answer : A
7. The first invertebrates to develop a true nervous system are
A. sponges
B. coelenterates
C. annelids
D. arthropods
Answer : B
8. The scientific name of organ pipe coral is
A. Tubipora
B. Astrangia
C. Meandra
D. Aeropora
Answer : A
9. Ctenophores differ form cnidorians in one important aspect, that is
A. absence of musculoepithelial cells in the body wall
B. absence of nematocysts
C. absence of sensory cells
D. absence of sexual reproduction
Answer : B
10. Six septa or six mesenteries are characteristic of
A. Aurelia
B. Sea anemone
C. Obelia
D. Hydra
Answer : B
11. If a Hydra is cut into two pieces, it is noted that
A. both parts die
B. both parts make up the loss and form two new individuals
C. both parts live independently as they are
D. none of these
Answer : B
12. Coral reef formation is mainly related to
A. sponges
B. anthozoans
C. molluscs
D. hydrozoans
Answer : B
13. In jelly fishes, the adult is always
A. polypoid
B. medusoid
C. polymorphic
D. hydroid
Answer : B
14. Cindom is a
A. battery of nematocysts
B. group of nematocysts
C. armed thread
D. none of these
Answer : B
15. The poisonous fluid present in the nematocysts of Hydra is
A. toxin
B. venom
C. hypnotoxin
D. haematin
Answer : C
16. The small green alga that lives inside Hydra is called
A. Zoochlorella
B. Chlamydomonas
C. Euglena
D. None of these
Answer : A
17. Most favourite food of Hydra is
A. bacteria
B. water fleas
C. tadpoles
D. fishes
Answer : B
18. Hydra reproduces by budding when
A. plenty of food is present
B. pond is going dry
C. Hydra is alone
D. water becomes muddy
Answer : A
19. Pueumatophore is present in
A. Tubularia
B. Obelia
C. Hydra
D. Physalia
Answer : D
20. What structures in Hydra functionally correspond to the pseudopodia of Aamoeba ?
A. Endodermal cells
B. Mouth
C. Nematocysts
D. Tentacles
Answer : D
21. The body wall of Hydra consists of
A. ecotderm and endoderm
B. ectoderm and mesoderm
C. ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm
D. epidermis, mesoglea and endoderm
Answer : B
22. Communication between the enteron and exterior in coelentrates is through
A. mouth only
B. mouth and anus
C. large number of pores in the body wall
D. both (b) and (c)
Answer : A
23. Coelenteron in Hydra serves the purpose of
A. digestion and circulation
B. digestion and storage
C. excretion and digestion
D. circulation and storage
Answer : A
24. The tentacles of Hydra are
A. pinnate
B. hollow
C. solid
D. frilled
Answer : B
25. The mesoglea of Hydra contains
A. nerve cells
B. sensory cells
C. muscle fibres
D. no cells
Answer : D
26. The flagella of food-absorbing cells in hydra aid in
A. stirring up the digestive fluid in the digestive cavity
B. engulfing food particles
C. engulfing semi-digested particles inside food- absorbing cells
D. none of these
Answer : A
27. Nematocysts of Hydra are important for
A. cataching prey
B. paralysing prey
C. testing the food
D. testing the water
Answer : B
28. Musculo-glandular cells are found in hydra
A. on the tentacles
B. on the hypostome
C. on the basal disc
D. in the gastrodermis
Answer : C
29. The mouth opens into a large single cavity in Hydra
A. coelom
B. enterocoel
C. pseudocoel
D. coelenteron
Answer : D
30. Hydra is put under phylum coelentrata because it has
A. tentacles
B. cnidoblasts
C. hypostome
D. interstitial cells
Answer : B
31. In Hydra, the gastrodermis is composed of
A. musculo-epithelial cells
B. musculo-nutritive cells
C. sensory cells
D. cniboblasts
Answer : B
32. Ephyra is the larval form of
A. Sea anemone
B. Aurelia
C. Obelia
D. Hydra
Answer : B
33. The larva of Hydra is known as
A. hydrula
B. planula
C. tadpole
D. amphiblastula
Answer : B
34. The nematocysts develop from
A. musculo-epithelial cells
B. interstitial cells
C. digestive cells
D. nerve cell
Answer : B
35. What is common between Hydra and Obelia ?
A. Both show polymorphism
B. Both possess a larval stage in their life history called planula
C. Both are found in fresh water
D. Both havb a jelly like mesoglea with no cells
Answer : D
36. Which one is found in Hydra
A. Metabolism
B. Metamerism
C. Melting
D. Metamorphosis
Answer : A
37. Green Hydra is
A. Hydra vulgaris
B. Chlorohydra viridisma
C. Hydra oligaetis
D. None of these
Answer : B
38. Hydra prevents self fertilization by being
A. protogynous
B. hermaphrodite
C. monoecious
D. protandrous
Answer : D
39. Nematocytes are the specialised cells found in the members of the phylum
A. porifera
B. coelentrata
C. annelida
D. platyhelminthes
Answer : B
40. Digestion in Hydra is
A. intracellular
B. extracellular
C. first extracellular, then intracellular
D. first intracellular, then extracellular
Answer : C
41. Brain coral is
A. Fungia
B. Hydra
C. Meandria
D. Tubipora
Answer : C
42. Which of the following tissue is absent in Hydra ?
A. Connective tissue
B. Epithelial tissue
C. Muscular tissue
D. Nervous tissue
Answer : A
43. Nutritionally Hydra is
A. saprozoic
B. herbivorous
C. insectivorous
D. carnivorous
Answer : D
44. Hydra is negatively chemotropic because it
A. prefers weak light
B. moves away from strong light
C. avoids chlorinated water
D. moves to water of low temperature
Answer : C
45. A hydranth is
A. Blastostyle of Obelia
B. Gonad of Hydra
C. Medusa of Obelia
D. Polyp of Obelia
Answer : D
46. Hydra has no special structure for
A. attachment
B. respiration
C. food capturing
D. offense
Answer : B
47. Tentaculocysts in Obelia are meant for
A. locomotion
B. balancing
C. swimming
D. reproduction
Answer : B
48. In Hydra, the physiological division of labour is exhibited by
A. cellular layers
B. tissues
C. cell differentiation
D. organs
Answer : C
49. Body wall of coelentrates is described as
A. diploblastic
B. integument
C. multicellular
D. triploblastic
Answer : A
50. In Hydra, the absence of circulatory system is fulfilled by
A. ectoderm
B. endoderm
C. mesoglea
D. coelenteron
Answer : D

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