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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

How can a nursing assistant encourage the independence of a resident when assisting with a.m. (morning) care?

A. Allowing the resident to do as much as possible for himself or herself and then assisting with the rest of the a.m. care

B. Waiting until the resident is well rested and then offering a.m. care

C. Providing the resident with the needed materials and then leaving him or her alone to complete the a.m. care without further assistance

D. Waiting until the resident complains of the need to be cleaned, and then he or she will want to do more for himself or herself

Correct Answer :

A. Allowing the resident to do as much as possible for himself or herself and then assisting with the rest of the a.m. care


Related Questions

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4

The number one way to prevent contamination from resident to resident is for the CNA to

A. Close the residents door.

B. Wash his or her hands.

C. Bathe the resident every day.

D. Clean the residents bathroom after use by visitors.

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4

The resident reports eliminating a black and sticky stool. The best action of the CNA is which of the following?

A. Tell the resident to call the next time he or she has a stool so you can verify what he or she is reporting.

B. Report what the resident told you to the nurse.

C. Visualize the rectum to see if any stool is present.

D. Tell the resident that the stool is probably related to what he or she ate for breakfast.

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4

When the CNA notices that he or she is becoming impatient with a resident, he or she should do which of the following?

A. He or she should leave the room (if able) and come back when feeling less impatient.

B. The CNA should tell the resident that he or she is beginning to irritate him or her.

C. The CNA should speak with the nurse about his or her feelings.

D. The CNA should tell the family members that his or her loved one is irritating.

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4

What is the correct procedure when using a gait belt?

A. Use a rocking and pulling motion when using the belt to get up from a sitting position.

B. Stand on the residents strong side.

C. Two or more caregivers are needed when using a gait belt.

D. Proper body mechanics are not needed with use of a gait belt.

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4

The entire foot needs to be watched for breaks in the skin. What area of the foot is most often overlooked?

A. The heel

B. The bottom of the feet

C. Between the toes

D. Balls of the foot

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4

Washing your hands as a nursing assistant is very important. Which of the following is a part of the handwashing procedure?

A. Drying both hands thoroughly with a discarded towel

B. Applying soap to both hands before turning on the water

C. Applying friction for at least 20 seconds

D. Wiping soiled hands on a towel as the first step in the procedure

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4

When providing oral care to the unconscious or conscious resident, the CNA should brush all the following areas except:

A. Teeth

B. Gums

C. Lips

D. Tongue

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4

Residents might experience which of the following due to decreased intestinal motility?

A. Liquid stools

B. Increased stools

C. Constipation

D. Increased appetite

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4

Select the observation that should be reported to the nurse STAT?

A. Cloudy yellow urine

B. Brown loose stools

C. Respiratory rate of 38

D. Radial pulse of 80

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4

What should the nursing assistant do when he or she discovers a resident has edema?

A. Carefully clean the area.

B. Place compression stockings on the resident.

C. Notify the nurse.

D. Do nothing.

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4

Where is a residents radial pulse located?

A. Ankle

B. Foot

C. Wrist

D. Groin

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4

When a resident is dying, what sense is generally lost last?

A. Taste

B. Smell

C. Hearing

D. Sight

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4

Which of the following is an example of an assistive device?

A. Cane

B. Walker

C. Wheelchair

D. All of the above

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4

When the resident asks to see a pastor of his or her faith, the CNA knows to

A. Call a local church to have someone come visit the resident.

B. Tell the nurse that the resident has requested to talk to a pastor.

C. Call the doctor and see if the resident is allowed to have outside visitors.

D. Tell the resident that you are a minister at your church and that you can help them.

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4

When one of the residents is in restraints, what is the responsibility of the nursing assistant?

A. Apply tape securely around the mitt restraints to keep them fastened.

B. Check extremities for circulation, motion, and sensitivity over a 4-hour period.

C. Document the reason for application of restraints in the chart.

D. Promote resident comfort throughout the use of restraints.

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4

A fellow nursing assistant comes to work under the influence of marijuana. As a member of the health-care team, what is the best action of the nursing assistant?

A. Inform the nurse immediately.

B. Ignore it.

C. Tell the nursing assistant to get help.

D. Give the nursing assistant coffee to drink.

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4

An alcohol-based hand cleanser should not be considered in which of the following situations?

A. After contact with a resident

B. When soap and water are not available

C. When hands are visibly soiled

D. After assisting a resident to the shower

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4

What should the nursing assistant report immediately after the resident has received an enema?

A. Severe abdominal cramping

B. Expelled brown liquid

C. Increased amount of flatus

D. Large amount of formed feces

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4

What team member is responsible for developing a discharge plan for a resident?

A. Social worker

B. Dietitian

C. CNA

D. Physical therapist

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4

A Jewish resident asks the CAN if he is getting kosher meals. The CNA realizes that kosher meals are

A. Meals that are specially prepared when requested by Jewish residents who adhere to the Jewish culture

B. Religious meals made for special days in the Jewish culture

C. Prepared in the same way as regular meals.

D. Prepared by rabbis and delivered by family members

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4

It is important for residents to be provided oral care daily to prevent one of the following problems:

A. Oral infections

B. Stomach disorders

C. Bowel problems

D. Tooth breakage

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4

Which of the following is not a sign that an elderly resident may be suffering from a urinary tract infection?

A. Confusion

B. Increased urge to urine

C. Burning sensation with urination

D. Increased thirst

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4

What should a nursing assistant do when he or she recognizes that a resident is not eating enough?

A. Offer dietary supplements as prescribed.

B. Administer vitamins to the resident.

C. Provide an additional tray.

D. Tell the nurse.

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4

Select all that apply to the goals of restorative care.

A. Decrease falls and injuries.

B. Promote activity & mobility.

C. Increase muscle strength.

D. All of the above.

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4

The resident calls the nursing assistant into his room to tell her that his dentures are lost. What is the best action for the nursing assistant to take first?

A. Tell the resident that he will be able to eat without them because he is on a pureed diet.

B. Notify the charge nurse.

C. Go through all the residents belongings in case he hid them.

D. Notify the residents family.

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4

A resident who sometimes has episodes of aggressive behavior is admitted to the Alzheimers unit. Which response by the CNA is important for safety when the resident is aggressive?

A. Tell the resident that if his or her behavior does not change, you will have the nurse put him or her in restraints.

B. Talk loudly and use force if necessary to subdue the resident, and then tell the nurse.

C. Speak quietly and leave the situation if you can and tell the nurse before returning to the resident.

D. Tell the resident that you do not have time for this behavior and to calm down.

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4

The following statements are correct regarding the residents phone rights, except

A. Telephones are provided to each resident.

B. Access to phones and privacy is provided to each resident.

C. Telephones can be used under supervision.

D. Resident access is provided during daytime hours only.

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4

An assigned resident does not want lifesaving measures to be performed if he expires. The term the nursing assistant would find written on the chart is

A. NPO

B. DNR

C. CPR

D. ADL

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4

If a residents family becomes angry at the nursing assistant, what action should the nursing assistant take?

A. Tell the family member it is not your fault.

B. Quickly walk away.

C. Tell them you do not have to stand for this behavior.

D. Stay calm and inform the nurse caring for the resident.

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4

What is the medical term for low blood pressure?

A. Tachycardia

B. Hypertension

C. Bradypnea

D. Hypotension