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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

How many protons are in the nucleus of an atom with an atomic number of 20?

A. 10

B. 20

C. 40

D. 60

Correct Answer :

B. 20


Related Questions

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4

What is the chemical formula for water?

A. H2O

B. CO2

C. CH4

D. O2

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4

Which type of bond involves the sharing of electrons?

A. Ionic bond

B. Covalent bond

C. Metallic bond

D. Hydrogen bond

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4

What is the chemical formula for aspirin?

A. C6H12O6

B. CH4

C. C9H8O4

D. C12H22O11

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4

What is the chemical symbol for silver?

A. Ag

B. Au

C. Si

D. Sr

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4

The atomic number of an element is determined by the number of:

A. Protons

B. Electrons

C. Neutrons

D. Nucleons

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4

What is the formula for the hydroxide ion?

A. OH2

B. H2O

C. HO

D. OH-

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4

Which gas makes up the majority of Earth's atmosphere?

A. Oxygen

B. Carbon dioxide

C. Nitrogen

D. Hydrogen

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4

What is the chemical formula for potassium nitrate?

A. KNO3

B. KN2O4

C. K2NO3

D. K3NO2

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4

Which of the following is a halogen?

A. Sodium

B. Fluorine

C. Potassium

D. Calcium

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4

What is the chemical formula for sulfur hexafluoride?

A. SF6

B. SF5

C. S2F6

D. S2F5

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4

Which gas is essential for photosynthesis in plants?

A. Carbon dioxide

B. Oxygen

C. Nitrogen

D. Methane

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4

What is the chemical formula for ozone?

A. O2

B. H2O

C. CO2

D. O3

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4

Which of the following is a transition metal?

A. Sodium

B. Iron

C. Calcium

D. Potassium

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4

Which element is commonly used in batteries?

A. Calcium

B. Lithium

C. Aluminum

D. Zinc

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4

Which of the following is a greenhouse gas produced by human activities?

A. Oxygen

B. Carbon dioxide

C. Nitrogen

D. Argon

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4

Which element is the most abundant in Earth's crust?

A. Oxygen

B. Silicon

C. Carbon

D. Hydrogen

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4

The process of a liquid changing into a gas at the surface is called:

A. Evaporation

B. Condensation

C. Sublimation

D. Fusion

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4

What is the chemical formula for carbon monoxide?

A. CO2

B. CH4

C. CO

D. C2O

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4

What is the atomic number of carbon?

A. 12

B. 14

C. 6

D. 8

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4

Which of the following is a noble gas?

A. Neon

B. Sodium

C. Oxygen

D. Chlorine

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4

Which gas is produced by burning fossil fuels and contributes to air pollution?

A. Oxygen

B. Nitrogen

C. Carbon dioxide

D. Sulfur dioxide

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4

Which gas is produced during photosynthesis?

A. Oxygen

B. Carbon dioxide

C. Nitrogen

D. Hydrogen

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4

What is the chemical formula for sulfur dioxide?

A. SO2

B. H2SO4

C. SO3

D. H2S

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4

What is the chemical formula for sodium chloride?

A. NaCl

B. Na2Cl

C. NaCl2

D. Na2Cl2

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4

Which gas is responsible for the blue color of the Earth's sky?

A. Oxygen

B. Carbon dioxide

C. Nitrogen

D. Rayleigh scattering of sunlight

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4

Which of the following is a lanthanide element?

A. Uranium

B. Boron

C. Lanthanum

D. Sodium

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4

Which element is the most abundant in the universe?

A. Hydrogen

B. Helium

C. Oxygen

D. Carbon

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4

Which element is the primary component of organic molecules?

A. Nitrogen

B. Oxygen

C. Carbon

D. Hydrogen

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4

Which gas is used in the process of photosynthesis?

A. Carbon dioxide

B. Oxygen

C. Nitrogen

D. Hydrogen

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4

How many electrons are in the outermost energy level (valence shell) of a neutral oxygen atom?

A. 2

B. 6

C. 8

D. 4