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Current Affairs January 2024

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The ringing of an electric bell in an enclosed evacuated glass bell jar is not heard outside because

A. the ringing is not loud enough

B. the glass of the bell jar absorbs the sound waves

C. the bell jar is too small

D. there is no air or -any other gas in the bell jar

Correct Answer :

D. there is no air or -any other gas in the bell jar


Related Questions

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Diamond shines because of its

A. purity

B. hardness

C. high density

D. high refractive index and low critical angle

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A device used to measure heights above sea level is known as

A. altimeter

B. anemometer

C. dilatometer

D. potentiometer

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A hydrogen bomb is based on

A. nuclear fusion

B. nuclear fission

C. Both (a) and (b) above

D. Neither (a) nor (b)

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The theory that the earth constituted the centre of the universe around which the sun and the planets revolved was propounded by

A. Copernicus

B. Ptolemy

C. Newton

D. Kepler

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The maximum displacement of the particle in a mechanical wave motion is known as

A. amplitude

B. vibration

C. frequency

D. phase

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Alpha particles are

A. electromagnetic radiations

B. helium nuclei

C. negatively charged particles

D. neutral particles

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The maximum range of most TV signals is from 121 to 240 km only because

A. the curvature of earth limits the range of reception

B. the signals are weak

C. the signals are absorbed by air

D. the antennae are not powerful enough

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4

Credit for starting Space Science Research in India goes to

A. HJ Bhabha

B. SS Bhatnagar

C. V Sarabhai

D. CV Raman

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The electrical domestic tube light gives white fiourescent light because of

A. collision between molecules of filled gas under electric current

B. heavy current

C. vacuum inside the tube

D. falling of ultra violet rays on the white inner coating of the tube

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Which of the following is known as freon?

A. Liquid ammonia

B. Carbon tetrafluoride

C. Dichloro-difluoro-methane

D. Sulphur dioxide

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A piece of ice is Boating In water kept in a beaker. When all the ice melts the level of water will

A. first rise and then fall

B. fall

C. remain the same

D. rise

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The following are the atmospheric zones above the surface of the earth:
A) Troposphere
B) Ionosphere
C) Stratosphere
D) Exosphere
Select the correct sequence from the earth's surface on the basis of the codes given below:

A. ACBD

B. ABCD

C. CABD

D. BACD

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The rings of Saturn were discovered by

A. Galileo

B. Bhaskara

C. Aryabhatta

D. Ptolemy

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Solar radiation is preferred to other sources of energy because

A. it is practically inexhaustible

B. it is the cheapest form of energy

C. it does not cause pollution

D. All of the above

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The distance between two bodies is halved. Now the force of attraction between them will be

A. half

B. one fourth

C. four times

D. two times

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The base of an electric iron is brightly polished mainly

A. to make it smooth and frictionless

B. to make it rust - proof

C. to reduce heat loss by radiation

D. to make it more durable

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Mica is used in an electric iron because it is a

A. good conductor of heat

B. good conductor of electricity

C. bad conductor of electricity

D. Both (a) and (b) above

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The largest planet in the solar system is

A. Neptune

B. Uranus

C. Jupiter

D. Saturn

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A proton is

A. a quantum of light energy

B. a quantum of matter

C. a positively charged atomic particle

D. another name for positron

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A permanent magnet may be demagnetised by

A. placing it inside a solenoid through which an alternating current is flowing

B. heating the magnet to redness and then allowing it to cool

C. dropping it several times or hammering it while lying east-west

D. All the above

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Isotones are species of atoms containing

A. same number of protons but different number of neutrons

B. same number of neutrons but different number of protons

C. the same total number of protons and neutrons

D. same number of protons and different number of electrons

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The rings of Saturn were discovered by

A. Galileo

B. Bhaskara

C. Aryabhatta

D. Ptolemy

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4

The study of astronomy include a

A. astrology

B. astrophysics

C. astrometry

D. Both (b) and (c) above

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When a charged rod is brought near a collection of small pith balls, the balls

A. will jump rapidly up and down for a short time

B. will remain unaffected

C. Both (a) and (b) above

D. It will produce electric shock

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The velocity of sound in air increases with

A. the rise of temperature

B. rise of its frequency

C. decrease in humidity

D. fall of temperature

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Sound waves

A. are electromagnetic waves

B. can easily pass through vacuum

C. are always transverse waves

D. require a material medium for propagation

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A small bubble of air deep down in a lake rises up to the top of the lake. The volume of the bubble on coming up will

A. increase

B. decrease

C. will not change

D. first increase and then decrease

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Which of the following is fissionable?

A. U-234

B. U-235

C. U-238

D. Both (b) and (c)

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Heat transfer

A. cools the body that transfers it

B. heats the body that absorbs the heat

C. may change the physical state of the substance

D. All the above

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A lactometer la used to

A. find out the specific gravity of liquids

B. measure the volumes of liquids

C. test the purity of milk

D. determine the strength of acid in car batteries