NABARD
Land Development Bank
SBI
Rural banks
B. Land Development Bank
Corporation Bank
Dena Bank
Federal bank
Vijaya Bank
1, 2, 3, 4
2, 3, 4, 1
3, 4, 1, 2
4, 1, 2, 3
hardly useful
useful but need strict regulation
harmful to proper capital markets
a gambling-where many investors get ruined
Industrial Finance Corporation
Reserve Bank of India
Industrial Development Bank of India
Industrial Credit and Investment Corporation of India
to assist the industries in financial difficulties
to diffuse the benefit of development among the masses
to accumulate funds for public investment expenditure
to promote the investment habit among those who have not been able to diversify investment risk
1, 3 and 4
2 and 3
2, 3 and 4
1, 2, 3 and 4
State Bank of India
Reserve Bank of India
ICICI Bank
Life Insurance Corporation of India
Farmers
Private-house purchasers
Corporate businesses
Hire-purchase borrowers
1964
1993
1994
2001
Bimal Jalan
Y. V. Reddy
Arup Roy Choudhury
C. Rangarajan
Debentures are sealed bonds acknowledging that money has been borrowed; equity is a shareholder's share voting rights in proportion to his shareholding
An equity shareholder cannot withdraw his amount whereas debentures can be withdrawn by taking back the amount
Equity shareholding is more risky, compared to debentures which are bound to return good interest on the principal
Both debenture and equity holders have the right of voting irrespective of the proportion of holdings but debentures are of lower value than equity
debentures can only be issued after shares
shareholders receive dividend on shares whereas debenture holders receive interest on debentures
debentures can be partly converted into shares whereas shares cannot be converted into debentures
shareholders are the owners of the company whereas debenture holders are the creditors of the company
Bombay Stock Exchange
Ahmedabad Stock Exchange
Bangalore Stock Exchange
Hyderabad Stock Exchange
1 and 3
2 and 3
1, 2 and 3
1 and 2
1 only
2 only
Both 1 and 2
Neither 1 nor 2
a bank lends to the public
the Reserve Bank of India lends to the public
the Government of India lends to other countries
the Reserve Bank of India gives credit to commercial banks
those borrowers who do not have a good credit history.
those who wish to take loan against the mortgage of tangible assets.
those who have a good credit history and are known to bank since 10 years.
None of the above
Self-Regulatory Organisations
Small Revenue Operators
Securities Roll-back Operators
Securities Regulatory Organisations
Hindustan Commercial Bank
Oudh Commercial Bank
Punjab National Bank
Punjab and Sind Bank
Consolidated Fund of India
Foreign Institutional Investors
United Nations Development Programme
Kyoto Protocol
financing the industries
improving credit facilities
consolidating the economy
improving security of deposits
the Reserve Bank of India lends to State Government
the international aid agencies lend to Reserve Bank of India
the Reserve Bank of India lends to banks
the banks lend to Reserve Bank of India
1 and 2
1, 2 and 4
1, 2 and 3
1, 2, 3 and 4
Punjab National Bank
Syndicate Bank
State Bank of India
Punjab and Sindh Bank
shareholders
creditors
debtors
directors
6 months imprisonment
1year imprisonment
2 years imprisonment
3 years imprisonment
Unit Trust of India
The Industrial Development Bank of India
Agricultural Refinance Corporation
Deposit Insurance Corporation
Central Bank
State Bank of India
Reserve Bank of India
Both b. and c.
SIDBI
NABARD
RBI
Indian Bank's Association
Foreign Trade
Banking
Share Market
Manufacturing