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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

Who has the power to appoint federal judges?

A. The President

B. The Senate

C. The Supreme Court

D. The Attorney General

Correct Answer :

A. The President


Related Questions

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Which of the following is a power that is shared by both the federal and state governments?

A. Regulating commerce with foreign nations

B. Conducting elections

C. Declaring war

D. Coining money

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What is the purpose of the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution?

A. Protects freedom of speech, religion, and the press

B. Grants the right to bear arms

C. Protects against unreasonable searches and seizures

D. Guarantees the right to a speedy trial

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What is the main function of the Executive Branch of the U.S. government?

A. Enforce laws

B. Make laws

C. Interpret laws

D. Adjudicate disputes

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Which amendment grants the right to a fair and speedy public trial, impartial jury, and the right to counsel?

A. Fourth Amendment

B. Fifth Amendment

C. Sixth Amendment

D. Seventh Amendment

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4

Which branch of government has the power to pardon individuals convicted of federal crimes?

A. Executive

B. Legislative

C. Judicial

D. Administrative

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4

Who has the power to appoint federal judges?

A. The President

B. The Senate

C. The Supreme Court

D. The Attorney General

What is the correct answer?

4

Which amendment grants the right to a fair trial and representation by an attorney?

A. Fourth Amendment

B. Fifth Amendment

C. Sixth Amendment

D. Eighth Amendment

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4

How many total amendments are there in the U.S. Constitution (as of September 2021)?

A. 25

B. 27

C. 29

D. 31

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What is the purpose of the Ninth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution?

A. It protects against cruel and unusual punishment

B. It reserves rights not specifically listed in the Constitution to the people

C. It grants the right to a fair trial

D. It establishes the procedure for amending the Constitution

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What is the main function of the Judicial Branch of the U.S. government?

A. Enforce laws

B. Make laws

C. Interpret laws

D. Adjudicate disputes

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4

Which amendment protects against cruel and unusual punishment?

A. Fifth Amendment

B. Eighth Amendment

C. Tenth Amendment

D. Fourteenth Amendment

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4

What is the primary function of the Senate in the U.S. Congress?

A. To propose and pass bills

B. To represent the states in the federal government

C. To oversee the Executive Branch

D. To review and approve presidential appointments

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How many total members are there in the U.S. House of Representatives?

A. 100

B. 435

C. 538

D. 650

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Which amendment grants the right to a trial by jury in civil cases?

A. Fifth Amendment

B. Seventh Amendment

C. Eighth Amendment

D. Ninth Amendment

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Which amendment grants the right to a trial by an impartial jury of the state and district wherein the crime shall have been committed?

A. Fourth Amendment

B. Fifth Amendment

C. Sixth Amendment

D. Eighth Amendment

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4

Who is responsible for the appointment of the Attorney General of the United States?

A. The President

B. The Senate

C. The Supreme Court

D. The Secretary of State

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4

Which amendment grants the right to a trial by jury in civil cases?

A. Fifth Amendment

B. Seventh Amendment

C. Eighth Amendment

D. Ninth Amendment

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4

Which amendment grants the right to bear arms?

A. First Amendment

B. Second Amendment

C. Fourth Amendment

D. Fifth Amendment

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4

Who is responsible for appointing federal judges?

A. The President

B. The Senate

C. The Supreme Court

D. The Attorney General

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4

Which amendment grants the right to protection against excessive bail and fines?

A. Fourth Amendment

B. Fifth Amendment

C. Eighth Amendment

D. Tenth Amendment

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4

What is the term length for a U.S. Senator?

A. 2 years

B. 4 years

C. 6 years

D. 8 years

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4

What is the main function of the Judicial Branch of the U.S. government?

A. Enforce laws

B. Make laws

C. Interpret laws

D. Adjudicate disputes

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4

Which branch of government has the power to declare war?

A. Executive

B. Legislative

C. Judicial

D. Military

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4

Which amendment grants the right to protection against unreasonable searches and seizures?

A. First Amendment

B. Fourth Amendment

C. Sixth Amendment

D. Eighth Amendment

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4

Who is the head of the U.S. Department of Justice?

A. The President

B. The Attorney General

C. The Secretary of State

D. The Chief Justice

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Which of the following is an example of a checks and balances system in the U.S. government?

A. Congress can override a presidential veto with a 2/3 majority vote.

B. The President can appoint federal judges without approval from Congress.

C. The Supreme Court can make laws without approval from Congress.

D. The President can declare war without Congressional consent.

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What is the main function of the Legislative Branch of the U.S. government?

A. Enforce laws

B. Make laws

C. Interpret laws

D. Adjudicate disputes

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4

Which amendment grants the right to petition the government for a redress of grievances?

A. First Amendment

B. Second Amendment

C. Third Amendment

D. Fourth Amendment

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4

Who has the power to declare war?

A. The President

B. The Congress

C. The Supreme Court

D. The Secretary of Defense

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What is the main responsibility of the Vice President of the United States?

A. Enforce laws

B. Preside over the Senate

C. Interpret laws

D. Adjudicate disputes