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SSC CHSL - Engineering Mechanics 1000+ MCQ [Solved] PDF Download

Thursday 9th of March 2023

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1. One end of a helical spring is fixed while the other end carries the load W which moves with simple harmonic motion. The frequency of motion is given by (where ? = Deflection of the spring.)
A. 2?. ?(g/?)
B. 1/2?. ?(g/?)
C. 2?. ?(?/g)
D. 1/2?. ?(?/g)
Answer : B
2. If the gravitational acceleration at any place is doubled, then the weight of a body will be
A. g/2
B. g
C. ?2.g
D. 2g
Answer : D
3. A framed structure, as shown in the below figure, is a
A. Perfect frame
B. Deficient frame
C. Redundant frame
D. None of the above
Answer : A
4. Moment of inertia of a rectangular section having width (b) and depth (d) about an axis passing through its C.G. and parallel to the depth (d), is
A. db3/12
B. bd³/12
C. db³/36
D. bd³/36
Answer : A
5. Non-coplanar concurrent forces are those forces which
A. Meet at one point, but their lines of action do not lie on the same plane
B. Do not meet at one point and their lines of action do not lie on the same plane
C. Meet at one point and their lines of action also lie on the same plane
D. Do not meet at one point, but their lines of action lie on the same plane
Answer : A
6. One kg force is equal to
A. 7.8 N
B. 8.9 N
C. 9.8 N
D. 12 N
Answer : C
7. The centre of percussion of a solid cylinder of radius r resting on a horizontal plane will be
A. r/2
B. 2r/3
C. r/A
D. 3r/2
Answer : D
8. The maximum efficiency of a lifting machine is
A. 1/m
B. V.R./m
C. m/V.R.
D. 1/(m × V.R.)
Answer : D
9. If the number of pulleys in a system is equal to its velocity ratio, then it is a __________ system of pulleys
A. First
B. Second
C. Third
D. None of these
Answer : B
10. Which of the following is a scalar quantity?
A. Force
B. Speed
C. Velocity
D. Acceleration
Answer : B
11. The unit of moment of inertia of an area is
A. kg-m2
B. kg-m-s2
C. kg/m2
D. m4
Answer : D
12. A ladder is resting on a smooth ground and leaning against a rough vertical wall. The force of friction will act
A. Towards the wall at its upper end
B. Away from the wall at its upper end
C. Downward at its upper end
D. Upward at its upper end
Answer : D
13. The maximum velocity of a particle moving with simple harmonic motion is
A. ?
B. ?r
C. ?2r
D. ?/r
Answer : B
14. The efficiency of a lifting machine is the ratio of
A. Output to the input
B. Work done by the machine to the work done on the machine
C. Mechanical advantage to the velocity ratio
D. All of the above
Answer : D
15. A spherical body is symmetrical about its perpendicular axis. According to Routh's rule, the moment of inertia of a body about an axis passing through its centre of gravity is (where, M = Mass of the body, and S = Sum of the squares of the two semi-axes.)
A. MS/3
B. MS/4
C. MS/5
D. None of these
Answer : C
16. Coulomb friction is the friction between
A. Bodies having relative motion
B. Two dry surfaces
C. Two lubricated surfaces
D. Solids and liquids
Answer : A
17. The C.G. of a right circular solid cone of height h lies at the following distance from the base
A. h/2
B. J/3
C. h/6
D. h/4
Answer : D
18. The resultant of two forces P and Q (such that P > Q) acting along the same straight line, but in opposite direction, is given by
A. P + Q
B. P - Q
C. P / Q
D. Q / P
Answer : B
19. In a screw jack, the effort required to lift the load is given by (where W = Load lifted, ? = Helix angle, and ? = Angle of friction.)
A. P = W tan (? - ?)
B. P = W tan (? + ?)
C. P = W tan (? - ?)
D. P = W cos (? + ?)
Answer : B
20. The acceleration of a particle moving with simple harmonic motion is __________ at the mean position.
A. Zero
B. Minimum
C. Maximum
D. None of these
Answer : A
21. In the lever of third order, load W, effort P and fulcrum F are oriented as follows
A. W between P and F
B. F between W and P
C. P between W and F
D. W, P and F all on one side
Answer : A
22. A cable with a uniformly distributed load per horizontal meter run will take the following shape
A. Straight line
B. Parabola
C. Hyperbola
D. Elliptical
Answer : B
23. The centre of percussion is below the centre of gravity of the body and is at a distance equal to
A. h/kG
B. h2/kG
C. kG2/h
D. h × kG
Answer : C
24. The law of motion involved in the recoil of gun is
A. Newton's first law of motion
B. Newton's second law of motion
C. Newton's third law of motion
D. None of these
Answer : C
25. A block of mass m1, placed on an inclined smooth plane is connected by a light string passing over a smooth pulley to mass m2, which moves vertically downwards as shown in the below figure. The tension in the string is
A. m1/m2
B. m1. g. sin ?
C. m1.m2/m1 + m2
D. m1. m2.g (1 + sin ?)/(m1 + m2)
Answer : D
26. The C.G. of a solid hemisphere lies on the central radius 3r
A. At distance from the plane base 3r
B. At distance from the plane base 3r
C. At distance from the plane base 3r
D. At distance from the plane base
Answer : D
27. Two like parallel forces are acting at a distance of 24 mm apart and their resultant is 20 N. It the line of action of the resultant is 6 mm from any given force, the two forces are
A. 15 N and 5 N
B. 20 N and 5 N
C. 15 N and 15 N
D. None of these
Answer : A
28. The horizontal range of a projectile (R) is given by
A. R = u² cos2?/g
B. R = u² sin2?/g
C. R = u² cos?/g
D. R = u² sin?/g
Answer : B
29. The velocity ratio for the first system of pulleys is (where n is the number of pulleys.)
A. n
B.
C. 2n
D. 2n - 1
Answer : C
30. The velocity ratio of a differential pulley block with D and d as the diameters of larger and smaller pulley, is
A. D/(D - d)
B. D/(D + d)
C. 2D/(D - d)
D. 2D/(D + d)
Answer : C
31. A screw jack used for lifting the loads is
A. A reversible machine
B. A non-reversible machine
C. An ideal machine
D. None of these
Answer : B
32. The moment of a force
A. Is the turning effect produced by a force, on the body, on which it acts
B. Is equal to the product of force acting on the body and the perpendicular distance of a point and the line of action of the force
C. Is equal to twice the area of the triangle, whose base is the line representing the force and whose vertex is the point, about which the moment is taken
D. All of the above
Answer : D
33. Which of the following are vector quantities?
A. Angular displacement
B. Angular velocity
C. Angular acceleration
D. All of these
Answer : D
34. Moment of inertia of a hollow circular section, as shown in the below figure about an axis perpendicular to the section, is __________ than that about X-X axis.
A. Two times
B. Same
C. Half
D. None of these
Answer : A
35. The coefficient of friction depends upon
A. Nature of surfaces
B. Area of contact
C. Shape of the surfaces
D. All of the above
Answer : A
36. Moment of inertia of a rectangular section having width (b) and depth (d) about an axis passing through its C.G. and parallel to the width (b), is
A. db³/12
B. bd³/12
C. db³/36
D. bd³/36
Answer : B
37. According to law of triangle of forces
A. Three forces acting at a point will be in equilibrium
B. Three forces acting at a point can be represented by a triangle, each side being proportional to force
C. If three forces acting upon a particle are represented in magnitude and direction by the sides of a triangle, taken in order, they will be in equilibrium
D. If three forces acting at a point are in equilibrium, each force is proportional to the sine of the angle between the other two
Answer : C
38. In a screw jack, the effort required to lower the load is __________ the effort required to raise the same load.
A. Less than
B. Equal to
C. More than
D. None of these
Answer : A
39. A smooth cylinder lying on its convex surface remains in __________ equilibrium.
A. Stable
B. Unstable
C. Neutral
D. None of these
Answer : B
40. Coplanar concurrent forces are those forces which
A. Meet at one point, but their lines of action do not lie on the same plane
B. Do not meet at one point and their lines of action do not lie on the same plane
C. Meet at one point and their lines of action also lie on the same plane
D. Do not meet at one point, but their lines of action lie on the same plane
Answer : C
41. The centre of gravity of a triangle lies at the point of
A. Concurrence of the medians
B. Intersection of its altitudes
C. Intersection of bisector of angles
D. Intersection of diagonals
Answer : A
42. The resultant of two forces P and Q acting at an angle ? is
A. ?(P² + Q² + 2PQ sin?)
B. ?(P² + Q² + 2PQ cos?)
C. ?(P² + Q² - 2PQ cos?)
D. ?(P² + Q² - 2PQ tan?)
Answer : B
43. The product of either force of couple with the arm of the couple is called
A. Resultant couple
B. Moment of the forces
C. Resulting couple
D. Moment of the couple
Answer : D
44. The angle of inclination of the plane at which the body begins to move down the plane, is called
A. Angle of friction
B. Angle of repose
C. Angle of projection
D. None of these
Answer : A
45. Which is the correct statement about law of polygon of forces?
A. If any number of forces acting at a point can be represented by the sides of a polygon taken in order, then the forces are in equilibrium
B. If any number of forces acting at a point can be represented in direction and magnitude by the sides of a polygon, then the forces are in equilibrium
C. If a polygon representing forces acting at a point is closed then forces are in equilibrium
D. If any number of forces acting at a point can be represented in direction and magnitude by the sides of a polygon taken in order, then the forces are in equilibrium
Answer : D
46. Kinetic friction is the
A. Tangent of angle between normal reaction and the resultant of normal reaction and the limiting friction
B. Ratio of limiting friction and normal reaction
C. The friction force acting when the body is just about to move
D. The friction force acting when the body is in motion
Answer : D
47. A smooth cylinder lying on a __________ is in neutral equilibrium.
A. Curved surface
B. Convex surface
C. Horizontal surface
D. None of these
Answer : C
48. The range of projectile (R) on an upward inclined plane is
A. g. cos² ?/2u². sin (? + ?). cos ?
B. 2u². sin (? + ?). cos ?/g. cos² ?
C. g. cos² ?/2u². sin (? - ?). cos ?
D. 2u². sin (? - ?). cos ?/g. cos² ?
Answer : D
49. When trying to turn a key into a lock, following is applied
A. Coplanar force
B. Non-coplanar forces
C. Moment
D. Couple
Answer : D
50. If u1 and u2 are the velocities of two moving bodies in the same direction before impact and v1 and v2 are their velocities after impact, then coefficient of restitution is given by
A. (v1 - v2)/(u1 - u2)
B. (v? - v?)/(u1 - u2)
C. (u1 - u2)/(v1 - v2)
D. (u? + u?)/(v? + v?)
Answer : B

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