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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

A bed that is free of wrinkles is necessary to prevent which of the following complications?

A. Pressure sore

B. Agitation

C. Hypertension

D. Infection

Correct Answer :

A. Pressure sore


Related Questions

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4

When the CNA washes a residents feet, the water temperature should be

A. Hot

B. Tepid

C. Cold

D. Warm

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4

While trimming a residents nails, you accidently cut his or her finger. This is considered which of the following legal terms?

A. Physical abuse

B. Negligence

C. Malpractice

D. Assault

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4

Which of the following is a description of a stage one decubitus ulcer?

A. Redness that does not turn white when pressed

B. Open area with redness

C. Black area

D. Open area with visible bone

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4

The first action of a nursing assistant who discovers a fire is to do what?

A. Rescue the patient

B. Pull the fire alarm

C. Extinguish the fire

D. Follow the evacuation plan

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4

An alcohol-based hand cleanser should not be considered in which of the following situations?

A. After contact with a resident

B. When soap and water are not available

C. When hands are visibly soiled

D. After assisting a resident to the shower

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4

Who should the nursing assistant report to when the resident is threatening to leave the facility without physician permission?

A. Physician

B. Supervisor

C. Nurse

D. Dietician

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4

Select the best definition for restorative nursing.

A. Helping to regain strength

B. Promoting well-being

C. Increasing self-care ability

D. All of the above

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4

What is the best way to improve communication with a resident who is 100% deaf?

A. An amplified phone system

B. A loud voice

C. Reduced noise

D. Pen and paper

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4

What is the correct procedure when using a gait belt?

A. Use a rocking and pulling motion when using the belt to get up from a sitting position.

B. Stand on the residents strong side.

C. Two or more caregivers are needed when using a gait belt.

D. Proper body mechanics are not needed with use of a gait belt.

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4

When asked by the nurse to be in the room for a sterile procedure, the CNA knows that the main goal implied by the term sterile is to keep the area free of pathogens by

A. Avoiding touching equipment or other objects placed in the sterile field

B. Setting up the sterile field

C. Positioning and prepping the resident for the procedure

D. Guarding the sterile field once it is set up

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4

Washing your hands as a nursing assistant is very important. Which of the following is a part of the handwashing procedure?

A. Drying both hands thoroughly with a discarded towel

B. Applying soap to both hands before turning on the water

C. Applying friction for at least 20 seconds

D. Wiping soiled hands on a towel as the first step in the procedure

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4

When correcting a mistake in the chart, the nursing assistant knows it is best to do which of the following?

A. Scribble out any mistakes.

B. If a mistake is made, the CNA is to cross out the mistake by putting one line through it and initialing it.

C. CNAs do not write in a residents chart.

D. Use white out when a small mistake is made.

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4

What is the normal range of a residents pulse at rest?

A. 55105 beats per minute

B. 60100 beats per minute

C. 4565 beats per minute

D. 70120 beats per minute

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4

In which location is the body temperature of a resident taken most often?

A. Oral

B. Rectal

C. Axillary

D. Tympanic

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4

Select all the steps below that are not part of obtaining an oral temperature using an electronic thermometer (not all the steps are listed).

A. Wash hands.

B. Offer the resident some fluids before taking temperature.

C. Place probe on the thermometer.

D. Record temperature and mode used to access according to agency policy.

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4

A resident is scheduled for a procedure and is NPO. What type of tray would be delivered to the resident?

A. A can of Sprite and frozen treat

B. Salad and cottage cheese

C. No tray will be delivered

D. Applesauce and toast

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4

The nursing assistant is walking down the hall with an armful of supplies and notices a spill on the floor. Which of the following is the correct action of the nursing assistant?

A. Walk by and say nothing.

B. Stop at the nurses station and tell whoever is there about the spill.

C. Tell the first person you see to have housekeeping come by and clean up the spill.

D. Put down the supplies and clean up the spill immediately.

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4

The following statements are correct regarding the residents phone rights, except

A. Telephones are provided to each resident.

B. Access to phones and privacy is provided to each resident.

C. Telephones can be used under supervision.

D. Resident access is provided during daytime hours only.

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4

What is the first step a nursing assistant should take when performing a procedure?

A. Informing the nurse that you are going to the residents room to perform the procedure

B. Checking the residents identification

C. Providing privacy

D. Documenting the procedure

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4

New residents may grieve the loss of their independence. Which of the following will aid the new resident in the adjustment?

A. Making all the residents choices for him or her

B. Keeping the resident separated from other residents until he or she becomes comfortable

C. Making sure to remove any personal items that might remind him or her of home

D. Encouraging the resident to participate in his or her favorite activities.

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4

A nursing assistant is offered a $10 tip by a family member of a resident for taking good care of the members mother. Which of the following is the best course of action for the nursing assistant?

A. Ask another nursing assistant what he or she would do.

B. Say thank you and take the money.

C. Refuse to accept the money.

D. Instruct the family member to give the money to the supervisor.

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4

Which is the definition of a resident who becomes more confused each day during evening hours or after dark?

A. Alzheimers disease

B. Dementia

C. Psychosis

D. Sundowners Syndrome

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4

Of the following selections, which one, when performed by the CNA, will most assist the resident to reach his or her highest possible functional and physical status?

A. Help the resident with activities when he or she becomes frustrated.

B. Wait to give the resident praise until he or she shows great improvements in functional ability.

C. Promote independence with activities of daily living.

D. Allow the resident to work on his or plan of care when he or she becomes fatigued.

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4

What should the nursing assistant do when he or she discovers a resident has edema?

A. Carefully clean the area.

B. Place compression stockings on the resident.

C. Notify the nurse.

D. Do nothing.

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4

What activity by the CNA will increase a residents feeling of safety?

A. Checking the residents identification before any activity or procedure

B. Calling the resident honey or dear

C. Leaving the resident unattended during elimination

D. Informing the resident to yell out if he or she needs help

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4

Which of the following substances should be used to cleanse the drain on the urinary drainage bag after emptying it?

A. Alcohol

B. Soap and water

C. Nothing, just allow the drain to air dry

D. Peroxide

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4

Which of the following is an example of an assistive device?

A. Cane

B. Walker

C. Wheelchair

D. All of the above

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4

Which of the following is the best position in which to place the resident to assist with oral care?

A. Left lateral

B. High Fowler's

C. Supine

D. Lithotomy

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4

A nursing assistant can help meet the residents spiritual needs by which of the following?

A. Telling the resident about his or her beliefs

B. Letting the resident know that the resident is not to talk about his or her beliefs

C. Allowing the resident to share his or her beliefs

D. Inviting someone from your church to talk to the resident

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4

Which of the following is the most appropriate skin care for a resident who is on nasal oxygen?

A. Place Vaseline around the nostrils.

B. Clean the nostrils with soap and water every two hours.

C. Make sure to check the pressure areas and reposition tubing every two hours.

D. Use petroleum jelly a couple of times a day.