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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

Of the following selections, which one, when performed by the CNA, will most assist the resident to reach his or her highest possible functional and physical status?

A. Help the resident with activities when he or she becomes frustrated.

B. Wait to give the resident praise until he or she shows great improvements in functional ability.

C. Promote independence with activities of daily living.

D. Allow the resident to work on his or plan of care when he or she becomes fatigued.

Correct Answer :

C. Promote independence with activities of daily living.


Related Questions

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4

What is the medical term for low blood pressure?

A. Tachycardia

B. Hypertension

C. Bradypnea

D. Hypotension

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4

Which of the following signs does not indicate the patient may be in pain?

A. Facial grimacing

B. Smiling

C. Holding an area

D. Crying

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4

Which of the following behaviors is considered a demonstration of caring?

A. The timely completion of an assignment

B. Taking the time to listen to the resident

C. Obtaining the vital signs for the unit before lunch

D. Not changing the resident when he or she is soiled

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4

When the CNA washes a patient's hair, the best way to keep it from tangling and matting is to

A. Trim the hair.

B. Wash and condition hair daily.

C. Brush or comb hair daily.

D. Place hats on the patient's head in between washes.

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4

The most accurate reading for a radial pulse will be to count it for a full

A. 15 seconds and multiply by 4

B. 60 seconds

C. 30 seconds and multiply by 2

D. 10 seconds and multiply by 6

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4

There are times when the blood pressure cannot be taken in one arm. Which of the following sites is recommended to take a blood pressure?

A. An arm that is paralyzed

B. An arm on the side where the resident has had a mastectomy

C. An arm without any abnormalities

D. An arm with an IV infusing

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4

Which of the following behaviors is considered a violation of the residents right to privacy?

A. The nurse telling the provider that the resident is not eating

B. A family member telling the nurse that it is the residents birthday

C. The CNA telling a visitor from church that the resident refuses to take his or her medications

D. The doctor telling the CNA caring for the resident that he or she may be experiencing pain when moved

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4

Which of the following medical terms is used for describing a broken bone?

A. Fracture

B. Sprain

C. Strain

D. Laceration

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4

Which muscles are injured most often when a nursing assistant does not use proper body mechanics?

A. Back muscles

B. Shoulder muscles

C. Neck muscles

D. Leg muscles

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4

What is the best way to encourage social interaction?

A. Speak to all residents, even when they cannot take part in the conversation.

B. Sit annoying residents away from other residents.

C. Do not talk to residents who speak a different language.

D. Speak loudly to all residents.

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4

New residents may grieve the loss of their independence. Which of the following will aid the new resident in the adjustment?

A. Making all the residents choices for him or her

B. Keeping the resident separated from other residents until he or she becomes comfortable

C. Making sure to remove any personal items that might remind him or her of home

D. Encouraging the resident to participate in his or her favorite activities.

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4

The dietitian shared with the nursing assistant that vitamin D is found in which of the following foods?

A. Bread and cereals

B. Fruits and vegetables

C. Protein

D. Dairy

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4

Elastic stockings are applied to the residents legs to help reduce venous stasis. Which of the following is a critical step to remember with the application and monitoring?

A. Pull the stocking up smoothly over the legs.

B. Make sure that the stockings are wrinkle free at all times.

C. Support the residents foot at the heel.

D. Slip the stockings over the toes before the heel.

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4

Select the appropriate equipment to use when giving mouth care to an unconscious resident.

A. Toothbrush

B. Toothpaste

C. Mouthwash

D. Soft tooth Ette

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4

What is the best way to improve communication with a resident who is 100% deaf?

A. An amplified phone system

B. A loud voice

C. Reduced noise

D. Pen and paper

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4

For an accurate blood pressure reading

A. The arm the blood pressure reading is being taken from should be at heart level.

B. The resident should sit comfortably with legs crossed.

C. The resident does not need to avoid talking while taking the CNA obtains his or her blood pressure.

D. The resident can drink while the CNA obtains his or her blood pressure.

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4

Which of the following is the most appropriate skin care for a resident who is on nasal oxygen?

A. Place Vaseline around the nostrils.

B. Clean the nostrils with soap and water every two hours.

C. Make sure to check the pressure areas and reposition tubing every two hours.

D. Use petroleum jelly a couple of times a day.

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4

Which of the following actions is a violation of the residents right to privacy and security?

A. Removing the residents clothes from his or her room without permission

B. Asking the residents permission to give the resident a bath

C. Gently waking the resident for breakfast

D. Offering the resident the opportunity to wash his or her face and brush his or her teeth before serving breakfast.

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4

According to Elizabeth K�bler-Ross, the first stage of grief is

A. Denial

B. Acceptance

C. Anger

D. Bargaining

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4

What is the first action of the CNA when he or she notices a reddened area on the right hip when turning the resident in bed?

A. Gently massage the area.

B. Tell the nurse.

C. Apply lotion to the skin.

D. Turn the resident more often.

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4

All the following are the safety precautions used for showering a resident, except

A. Checking the water temperature before assisting the resident into the shower

B. Locking the wheels on the shower chair

C. Leaving the resident unattended in the shower

D. Promptly drying and covering the resident after the shower is completed

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4

The Patients Bill of Rights is a document that lists the guidelines concerning the residents treatment, level of care, and services received while in the facility. Any complaints or dissatisfaction by the resident in regard to care is called what?

A. Slander

B. Defamation

C. Irritating

D. Grievance

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4

Which of the following substances should be used to cleanse the drain on the urinary drainage bag after emptying it?

A. Alcohol

B. Soap and water

C. Nothing, just allow the drain to air dry

D. Peroxide

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4

A resident is scheduled for a procedure and is NPO. What type of tray would be delivered to the resident?

A. A can of Sprite and frozen treat

B. Salad and cottage cheese

C. No tray will be delivered

D. Applesauce and toast

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4

What should a nursing assistant do when he or she recognizes that a resident is not eating enough?

A. Offer dietary supplements as prescribed.

B. Administer vitamins to the resident.

C. Provide an additional tray.

D. Tell the nurse.

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4

For what condition would the nursing assistant be directed by the nurse to apply a cold pack?

A. To decrease a burn injury

B. To stop bleeding

C. To decrease swelling

D. To stop back pain

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4

While the CNA was assisting a new resident with his morning care, the CNA noticed that the new resident had several bruises in various stages of healing. The correct action of the CNA is to:

A. Question the resident about the bruises.

B. Report to the bruises to the nurse.

C. Make a note in the chart.

D. Call the family and demand to know what caused the bruising.

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4

The nursing assistant notices mail for a resident at the nurses station. The correct action of the nursing assistant is which of the following?

A. Discard the residents junk mail.

B. Open the mail for the resident.

C. Deliver the mail unopened to the residents room.

D. Give the mail to a family member.

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4

A fellow nursing assistant comes to work under the influence of marijuana. As a member of the health-care team, what is the best action of the nursing assistant?

A. Inform the nurse immediately.

B. Ignore it.

C. Tell the nursing assistant to get help.

D. Give the nursing assistant coffee to drink.

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4

The nursing assistant recognizes which of the following is not a sign of impending death?

A. Decreased respirations

B. Irregular, weak, and thready pulse

C. Skin cool and moist

D. Stable vital signs