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What is the correct answer?

4

Basically, in SHA-512, the message is divided into blocks of size ___ bits for the hash computation.

A. 1024

B. 512

C. 256

D. 1248

Correct Answer :

A. 1024


As we study, the message is divided into blocks of size 1024 bits, and the output produced is a 512-bit message digest and uses the 512-bit buffer till 80 rounds.

Related Questions

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4

Hash functions are mathematical functions that transform or map a given set of data into a bit string of fixed size, also known as the hash value.

A. Hash value

B. Map value

C. Both A and B

D. None of the mentioned above

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4

Which two principles of quantum mechanics on which quantum cryptography are dependent?

A. Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle and Photon Polarization Principle.

B. Fundamental Principle and Bohr's Model Principle

C. Momentum Principle and Photons Principle

D. Planck's Principle and Fundamental Principle

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4

The Hash Function takes an input of arbitrary length and converts it into a fixed length output.Which of the following names can we use for denoting the output of the hash function?

A. Hash value

B. Hash Code

C. Message Digest

D. All of the above

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4

Codes and ciphers are different ways to _____ a message.

A. Encrypt

B. Decrypt

C. Both A and B

D. All of the mentioned above

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4

Basically, in SHA-512, the message is divided into blocks of size ___ bits for the hash computation.

A. 1024

B. 512

C. 256

D. 1248

What is the correct answer?

4

With symmetric key algorithms, the ____ key is used for the encryption and decryption of data.

A. Different

B. Same

C. Both A and B

D. None of the mentioned above

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4

Which of the following modes of operation in DES is used for operating?

A. Cipher Feedback Mode (CFB)

B. Cipher Block chaining (CBC)

C. Electronic code book (ECB)

D. Output Feedback Modes (OFB)

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4

Quantum cryptography is the science of exploiting quantum mechanical properties to perform _____.

A. Cryptographic system

B. Cryptographic tasks

C. Decryption system

D. None of the mentioned above

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4

Which of the following properties are the characteristic properties of a block cipher technique which differs from stream cipher?

A. Avalanche effect

B. Completeness

C. Both a. and b.

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the following modes of operations can be followed for both stream ciphers as well as block ciphers?

A. CBC (Cipher Block Chaining)

B. ECB (Electronic Code Book)

C. CFB (Cipher text Feed Back)

D. All of the above

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4

The above steps are performed in each round of which of the following ciphers?

A. Rail fence cipher

B. Data Encryption Standard (DES)

C. Advance Encryption Standard (AES)

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the following options is not correct according to the definition of the Cipher Block Chaining (CBC)?

A. CBC is a mode of operation for stream ciphers.

B. Initialization vector (IV) is used in CBC in the initial phase.

C. It has better resistive nature towards cryptanalysis than ECB

D. None of the above

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4

Study with quantum computers of future being expected to solve the discrete logarithmic problem and the popularly know cryptography methods such as AES, RSA, DES, quantum cryptography becomes which solution?

A. Quantum Solution

B. Foreseen Solution

C. Cryptographic Solution

D. Block Cipher Solution

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4

____ is the message or data that can be readable by the sender.

A. Edited

B. Main Text

C. Plain text

D. All of the mentioned above

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4

Which is the cryptographic protocol that is used to protect an HTTP connection?

A. Resource reservation protocol

B. SCTP

C. TLS

D. ECN

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4

What is the full-form of RSA in the RSA encryption technique?

A. Round Security Algorithm

B. Rivest, Shamir, Adleman

C. Robert, Shamir, Addie

D. None of the above

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4

ElGamal encryption system is an asymmetric key encryption algorithm.

A. Public-key cryptography

B. Private-key cryptography

C. Both

D. None of these

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4

Cipher Feedback Mode is given as feedback to the ____ of encryption with some new specifications.

A. Next block

B. Previous block

C. Middle block

D. All of the mentioned above

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4

To encrypt the plaintext, a cryptographic algorithm works in combination with a key...

A. Word, number, or phrase

B. Special Symbols

C. Function Keys

D. All of these

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4

Which of the following ciphers is a block cipher?

A. Caesar cipher

B. Vernam cipher

C. Playfair cipher

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the following security attacks is not an active attack? ORWhich of the following attacks is a passive attack?

A. Masquerade

B. Modification of message

C. Denial of service

D. Traffic analysis

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4

An initialization vector (IV) or starting variable (SV) is a block of bits that is used by several modes to _____.

A. Randomize the decryption

B. Randomize the encryption

C. Minimize and maximize the randomization

D. None of the mentioned above

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4

Among the following given options, chose the strongest encryption technique?

A. DES ( Data Encryption Standard)

B. Double DES

C. Triple DES

D. AES (Advance Encryption Standard)

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4

Which of the following security services cannot be achieved using the Hash functions?ORWhich of the following is not possible through hash value?

A. Password Check

B. Data Integrity check

C. Digital Signatures

D. Data retrieval in its original form

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4

_____ and encryption is two separate cryptographic processes.

A. Hashing

B. Decryption

C. Processing

D. None of the mentioned above

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4

RSA algorithm is ____ cryptography algorithm.

A. Systematic

B. Symmetric

C. Asymmetric

D. None of the mentioned above

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4

The DES (Data Encryption Standard) cipher follows the fiestal structure. Which of the following properties are not shown by the fiestal structure?

A. The input text is divided into two parts: one being left half and another one being right half.

B. Swapping of the left and right halves are performed after each round.

C. The plain text is converted into a matrix form first

D. None of the above

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4

The private key in asymmetric key cryptography is kept by

A. Sender

B. Receiver

C. Sender and receiver

D. All the connected devices to the network

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4

Data encryption standard is a block cipher and encrypts data in blocks of size of _____ each.

A. 16 bits

B. 64 bits

C. 32 bits

D. All of the mentioned above

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4

Which of the following cannot be chosen as a key in the Caesar cipher?

A. An integer

B. An alphabet (A-Z or a-z)

C. A string

D. None of the above